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Molecular Medicine
Found: 81
Introduction. Oxidative stress (OS) occurs in various pathological processes, and acting as a nonspecific link in their pathogenesis. Less is known about its physiological role. The aim of study. Analysis of the results of world literature data and our own res…
The use of big data in medical practice is a promising direction in the development of digital personalised medicine. Legal regulation of the use of big data in medical practice is a relevant issue. Legal regulation of the use of big data is based on the need …
The alkaloids solanine and chaconine were discovered in 1821. However, its did not find medical use due to toxicity. At present, modern research methods have revealed anti-cancer activity of the alcaloids. In this regard, the hypothesis of the presence of othe…
Introduction. Plastic rhinosurgery and augmentation rhinoplasty are very relevant today. Especially in relation to patients with congenital saddle deformity of the nasal dorsum, as well as patients with iatrogenic disorders of the nose shape, which dramaticall…
Introduction. Sepsis is multiple organ dysfunction in response to the generalization of an infectious process. The likelihood of developing sepsis correlates with the value of biochemical parameters, which can serve as prognostic markers. The endothelium, as t…
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common primary malignant tumor of the liver. The specificity of the immune microenvironment of an organ limits the possibilities of traditional therapeutic and surgical approaches to treatment, therefore one of the mo…
Introduction. Recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) is an early spontaneous termination of pregnancy before 20 weeks, which is defined as two or more miscarriages. Most of the known causes associated with the pathophysiology of RPL include endocrine disorders, antiph…
Relevance. The review is devoted to the analysis of modern ideas about the functional role of connexins in intercellular interactions, their participation in maintaining cellular and tissue homeostasis and in the pathogenesis of diseases of the respiratory sys…
This review is devoted to summarizing the available data on the expression of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in lung cancer cells and tissues, their role in tumorigenesis, association with clinical and morphological characteristics and disease prognosis. The p…
Introduction. Ischemic stroke is one of the most common causes of mortality and primary disability. The treatment of ischemic stroke, especially its complications, includes neuroprotective agents among which correctors of mitochondrial dysfunction stand out. A…
The review is devoted to the analysis of modern ideas about the molecular mechanisms of the development of ferroptosis; the main conditions for the development of this type of cell death are described, and cell markers and targets for the induction of ferropto…
Introduction. Overcoming resistance to anticancer drugs in the treatment of malignant neoplasms is an urgent problem of recent decades. Unfortunately, there is no single mechanism for the development of resistance. Alterations that occur in a normal cell durin…
Relevance. The review is devoted to the issue of aging and the relationship of the molecular processes of aging with the pathology of the reproductive system The aim of the study was to review the current understanding of aging, the mechanisms and role in the …
One of the most important tasks of modern medicine is to recognize diseases at the preclinical stage, as well as to assess their development risks and their possible prevention. This dictates the need to use new, modern technologies aimed at the early detectio…
The review is devoted to the analysis of modern ideas about the molecular mechanisms of tumor transformation in tuberculosis; signal molecules are described, which may be biomarkers and targets for optimizing personalized diagnosis and targeted therapy of the …
The study aims to analyze the dependence of an α1А-adrenoreceptor antagonist effectiveness on G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) intracellular signaling in the passage of medium-sized calculi from the ureter. Material and methods. The study was prospective an…
Introduction. Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory estrogen-dependent disease characterized by the presence of endometrial tissue outside the uterine cavity. The pathogenesis of endometriosis is not fully determined. The relevance of its study is due to the…
Relevance: The review is devoted to the analyses of literature data on disorders of the immune system in COVID-19. Since some of the clinical symptoms of COVID-19 are consistent with those of autoimmune diseases, one of the fundamental questions about COVID-19…
The review is devoted to the analysis of modern ideas about the molecular mechanisms of the pathogenesis of sarcoidosis, it describes the signaling molecules involved in the development of sarcoidosis, which can be biomarkers and targets for optimizing persona…
The purpose of this review was to determine the role of physical activity as an integral component of environmental enrichment in the processes of neurogenesis in the rodent hippocampus. Material and methods. The full-text search has been carried out in the Me…