Found: 67
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 16–22
Mikashinovich Z.I., Telesmanich N.R., Smirnova O.B., Chernogubova E.A.
Introduction. Despite numerous studies in the field of neurodegenerative diseases, the exact mechanisms of these processes have not yet been identified. The purpose of this review is to analyze the methodological approaches necessary to revise the traditional …
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 52–58
Balatskaya N.V., Fadeev D.V., Zueva M.V., Neroeva N.V.
Introduction. Recently, a new approach to visual response has been discussed, based on the use of optical signals of a heavy structure, manifested by fractal dynamics. However, the molecular mechanisms of action of fractal phototherapy (FF) have not been studi…
ОБЗОР2023 · pp. 11–21
Zubareva T.S., Koroleva V.E., Zubareva A.S., Krylova Y.S., Mironova E.S., Yablonsky P.K.
Relevance. The review is devoted to the analysis of modern ideas about the functional role of connexins in intercellular interactions, their participation in maintaining cellular and tissue homeostasis and in the pathogenesis of diseases of the respiratory sys…
ОБЗОР2023 · pp. 12–21
Nazarova K.E., Kostromina R.A., Malinovskaya N.A., Khilazheva E.D., Komleva Y.K.
Introduction. Proinflammatory cytokines produced in elevated concentrations in the elderly significantly impair neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus of the hippocampus, long-term potentiality, alter neuronal morphology and function, and increase apoptosis. This l…
ОБЗОР2023 · pp. 19–24
Nikolaev А.А.
The review is devoted to the analysis of modern ideas about the molecular mechanisms of the development of ferroptosis; the main conditions for the development of this type of cell death are described, and cell markers and targets for the induction of ferropto…
ОБЗОР2023 · pp. 3–10
Okladnikova E.V., Zinchenko I.S., Ruksha T.G.
Introduction. Overcoming resistance to anticancer drugs in the treatment of malignant neoplasms is an urgent problem of recent decades. Unfortunately, there is no single mechanism for the development of resistance. Alterations that occur in a normal cell durin…
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 12–15
Krylova Yu.S., Kudriashov G.G., Nefedov A.O., Dokhov M.A., Zakharchenko A.O., Yablonskii P.K.
The review is devoted to the analysis of modern ideas about the molecular mechanisms of tumor transformation in tuberculosis; signal molecules are described, which may be biomarkers and targets for optimizing personalized diagnosis and targeted therapy of the …
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 54–59
Pozdnyakov D.I.
Introduction. Neuroprotection in traumatic brain injury is a promising area of therapy for cerebral disorders. Neuroprotective effect can be implemented by a action on variety molecular targets, a change in the activity of which leads to the elimination of pat…
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 3–10
Yablonsky P.K., Drobintseva A.O., Zubareva T.S., Krylova Yu.S., Leonteva D.O., Kvetnoy I.M., Paltsev M.A.
The review is devoted to the analysis of modern ideas about the molecular mechanisms of the pathogenesis of sarcoidosis, it describes the signaling molecules involved in the development of sarcoidosis, which can be biomarkers and targets for optimizing persona…
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 22–27
Vinogradova A.V., Smirnova P.A., Yakovchuk Z.Y., Tuchina O.P.
The purpose of this review was to determine the role of physical activity as an integral component of environmental enrichment in the processes of neurogenesis in the rodent hippocampus. Material and methods. The full-text search has been carried out in the Me…
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 3–8
Paltsev M.A., Drobintseva A.O., Mironova E.S., Paltseva E.M., Do Ngoc Hop, Novak-Bobarykina U.A., Leontyeva D.O.
The pathology of the respiratory organs is the leading one in the structure of the general human morbidity. Every year the number of diseases of the respiratory system increases, and the associated mortality increases in parallel. The study of the causes and m…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 50–55
Nikolaev A.A., Gudinskaya N.I., Ushakova M.V.
Introduction. Prostate cancer (PC) is by far the most commonly diagnosed malignant neoplasm of the urinary system. The pathogenesis and molecular mechanisms of prostate cancer remain incompletely understood. There are reports of the presence in the extracts of…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 53–56
Introduction. Currently, understanding the molecular mechanisms of pathological angiogenesis remains a fundamental problem in hepatology. The aim of this work was to find a relationship between the level of mRNA expression of the ang, vegf genes and angiogenes…
ОБЗОР2022
Takha E.A., Shuralev E.A., Renaudineau Y., Arleevskaya M.I.
Introduction. Rheumatoid arthritis, like other multifactorial diseases, develops as a result of an inadequate response of a predisposed organism to environmental challenges. Material and methods. A review of the literature on the molecular mechanisms of the ef…
ОБЗОР2022
Sergeeva E.Y., Fefelova Y.A., Bardezkaya Y.V.
Personalized therapy allows to reveal subtypes of diseases with similar symptoms but various molecular mechanisms of development. Different -omics (genomics, epigenomics, transcriptomics, proteomics ets) are used to divide the diseases into subtypes. Transcrip…
ОБЗОР2021
Mashkovtseva E.V., Nartsissov Ya.R.
The purpose of this review was to describe information about the etiology and pathogenesis of the main manifestations in patients with coronavirus infection COVID-19 and the molecular mechanisms of the possible use of metabolite drugs. Material and methods. Th…
ОБЗОР2021
Chaulin A.M., Duplyakov D.V.
Due to the discovery of the proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) and the establishment of its role in lipoprotein metabolism, it became possible to deliver new groups of effective drugs for the treatment of dyslipidemia. The main function of P…
ОБЗОР2020
Evsyukova I.I.
The review summarizes a number of published reports about the influence of total hormonal and metabolic disturbances on the functioning system mother – placenta – fetus in the organism of the women with obesity and gestational diabetes mellitus. The circadian …
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2020
Spirina L.V., Malysheva K.S., Chizhevskaya S.U., Kondakova I.V., Kovaleva I.V.
Introduction. The molecular mechanisms of the development of tumor pathology of the thyroid gland are associated with the activation of angiogenesis and the development of hypoxia, which contributes to the proliferation, invasion, and progression of the diseas…
ОБЗОР2020
Ruksha T.G., Zemtsov D.S., Lavrentiev S.N., Palkina N.V., Yessimbekova A.R.
Cutaneous melanoma is a highly heterogeneous malignancy, which characterized by low effectiveness of chemotherapeutic antitumor agents. 50% of melanomas have a somatic mutation in BRAF oncogene, leading to uncontrolled activation of mitogen-activated protein k…