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Molecular Medicine
Found: 848
Introduction. One of the problems of modern medicine is the low efficiency of treatment of patients with a coexistence of lung cancer and active tuberculosis. Optimal treatment regimens for coexistence pathology have not been developed at present. In recent ye…
Introduction. Iron is one of the main elements for the vital activity of the body. Iron deficiency leads to the development of iron deficiency anemia, one of the most common diseases in the Russian Federation; excess iron induces oxidative stress. In this way,…
Relevance. The review is devoted to the issue of aging and the relationship of the molecular processes of aging with the pathology of the reproductive system The aim of the study was to review the current understanding of aging, the mechanisms and role in the …
Relevance: COVID-19 is the accepted name for an acute respiratory disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus. The suddenness, speed of spread, severity, and high lethality of COVID-19 have led many of the drugs used in the early stages of a pandemic to be ba…
The purpose of the study was to analyze literature data on the use of mesenchymal stem cells as a conservative treatment of osteoarthritis. Material and methods. Literature search was carried out using keywords: traumatology, orthopedics, mesenchymal stem cell…
One of the most important tasks of modern medicine is to recognize diseases at the preclinical stage, as well as to assess their development risks and their possible prevention. This dictates the need to use new, modern technologies aimed at the early detectio…
Introduction. Nootropic drugs are used at all stages in treatment of behavioral disorders associated with alcohol consumption, when the correction of the functions of operational (working) memory and attention contributes to a more adequate processing and assi…
Introduction. The epidemiological process in tuberculosis is negatively affected by the HIV epidemic, the identification of vulnerable groups in relation to the unfavorable course of tuberculosis in combination with HIV infection will improve approaches to tre…
The article describes the results of an experimental study of tissue-engineering constructions based on lactic acid – poly-L,L-lactide, containing allogeneic cells of various tissue origin. Aim: to show experimentally the possibility of using an allogeneic tis…
Introduction. A transition of proliferating cancer cells to a G0 phase of a cell cycle considered to be implicated in cancer cell drug resistance. The aim of the study. A separation of G0-positive melanoma B16 cells fraction that correspond to resting followed…
Aim of investigation. The development of a non-invasive express method for assessing the state of the hemostasis system during transplantation of large joints is an urgent task, since it allows you to adjust the appointment of anticoagulant therapy and prevent…
Background. Low sensitivity of bone tumors to various schemes of standard chemotherapy stimulated the search of new targets for their medicamentous treatment. Among such targets are the so-called “immune checkpoints” promoting the escape of the tumor from the …
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are attractive in various fields of regenerative medicine due to their therapeutic potential and complex unique properties. Basic stem cell research and the global COVID-19 pandemic have given impetus to the development of cell th…
The review is devoted to the analysis of modern ideas about the molecular mechanisms of tumor transformation in tuberculosis; signal molecules are described, which may be biomarkers and targets for optimizing personalized diagnosis and targeted therapy of the …
Mitochondria are the active cell organelles whose structures (the membrane in particular) express a large number of signaling molecules, proteins mainly, that play an important regulatory role in cell active functioning. The biological activity of mitochondria…
Introduction. An increase in DNA damage (genotoxicity) is characteristic of patients with diabetes mellitus. The main complications in diabetes are accompanied and/or initiated by DNA damage. Hence, the necessity to search for and study compounds with antigeno…
Gestosis is a complication of the normal course of the gestational process that occurs during pregnancy, childbirth and in the first days of the postpartum period, characterized by a deep disorder of the functions of vital organs and systems. Preeclampsia (PE)…
Introduction. In Kyrgyzstan about 60% of the adult population suffers from lipid metabolism disorders of varying degrees. Early identification of persons at increased risk of developing obesity is of great importance, which can be achieved through the study of…
The study aims to analyze the dependence of an α1А-adrenoreceptor antagonist effectiveness on G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) intracellular signaling in the passage of medium-sized calculi from the ureter. Material and methods. The study was prospective an…
Introduction. Violation of the skin barrier can be considered as an initial stage in the development of atopic dermatitis, leading to further skin inflammation [2]. Transmembrane proteins such as claudin-1, claudin-7, occludin and E-cadherin are known to be th…