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Molecular Medicine
Found: 348
Introduction. A possible pathogenesis for Crohn’s disease (CD) involves the provocation of uncontrollable immune response by intestinal microbiota. Escherichia coli is regarded as a candidate for possible pathogen, since its content is increased in intestine o…
The review presents results of clinical and experimental investigations, revealed leptin’s role in the mechanisms of morphological and physiological development of the fetus and newborn. This review summarizes many of the published reports about the leptin’s r…
Surgery results of the treatment of the stage II–III lung cancer remains to be unsatisfactory, and used the chemotherapy fails to improve the survival. The main obstacle is the use of standard clinical parameters for the treatment strategy and not enough effec…
Aim. The study of the angiotropic activity of dipeptide mimetics of the nerve growth factor (NGF) loop 4 possessing properties of TrkA receptor agonists and antagonists. Methods. Experiments in vitro. Angiotropic effects of dipeptide mimetics of the NGF loop 4…
The headache is an important medical and social problem. Currently, genetics is the least-studied component of the pathogenesis of primary headaches. The most common forms of primary headache include migraine, tension type headache, cluster headache. This arti…
Introduction. Low rate of the pregnancy frequency in the IVF programs is one of the challenges in gynaecology nowadays. One of the approaches to enhance the efficacy of the assisted reproductive technology is to estimate the success of the forthcoming procedur…
Introduction. The investigation of molecular and cellular mechanisms of atherosclerosis and the development of restenosis and the possibility of the regulation of these processes by short peptides opens new perspectives for the delivery of vasoprotective prepa…
The review considers the main trends of the new concept of individual health medicine, called the predictive preventive personalized participative medicine – P4 Medicine. Medico-biological and medico-social prerequisites for the development of personalized med…
The neuropeptide galanin (Gal) is widely distributed as well in central and peripheral nervous system, as in other organs and tissues of humans and animals. Its pleotropic effect is due to an activation or inhibition of galanin specific receptors – GalR1, GalR…
Introduction. Alternative splicing of telomerase catalytic subunit hTERT (human Telomerase Reverse Transcriptase) regulates the telomerase activity. The increased expression of non-active spliced hTERT results in inhibition of telomerase. However, very little …
Introduction. Multihormonality is an ability of pituitary cells to produce more than one hormone. A great number of adenomas are multihormonal in the actual practice. We hypothesize cells of a normal pituitary gland to secret several hormones simultaneously. O…
Introduction. The physiological state of the skin vasculature is largely determined by the influence of environmental factors, including the alteration of the oxygen partial pressure. Obviously, the epidermis, as the surface layer of the skin, should play a ke…
Introduction. The minor population of Sertoli cells (SCs) from the transitional zone (TZ) of adult mouse testis called as TZ SCs is capable of active proliferation in culture and, at the same time, expresses all key SC markers. It could be an optimal source of…
Introduction. Search for correct markers for diagnosis, prognosis and evaluation of the effectiveness of chemotherapy is the most important problem of the modern oncohematology. The aim. To determine the clinical relevance of matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2)…
The data concerning the changes of expression and posttranslational modification of the human protein under the influence of the external and internal irradiation in vivo and in vitro are presented in this review. The investigation of protein expression and po…
The review presents data concerning the interaction of basic types of nanoparticles with human platelets in vitro and in vivo and biological results of this influence. The initial structure of nanoparticles and their biologically active cargo can both stimulat…
Introduction. The gain of elderly persons in the population of industrial countries provides a high actuality to investigations of pathogenesis of calcific aortic valve stenosis (CAVS). The aim of the study. To specify the quality and quantity pattern of colla…
ntroduction. Agr2protein belongs to the family of disulfide isomerases of the endoplasmic reticulum and contains active cysteine domains involved in the formation of disulfide bonds with mucins. It is expressed in goblet cells of the intestinal epithelium and …
Introduction. Recurrent miscarriage (RM) – a prevalent pathology in women. However, the mechanisms of its occurrence are studied insufficiently. A genetic factor may be one of the causes of RM in women. The aim of the study was to investigate the association o…
Introduction. Currently questions on the role of genes polymorphism that regulate metabolism and implicated in metabolic disorders are disputed. Objective. The study of proteomic and metabolomic manifestations of different variants of apolipoprotein E genes po…