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Molecular Medicine
Found: 261
Introduction. Preeclampsia is one of the most frequent complications of pregnancy. Disease is based on the pathology of the vascular system of a pregnant woman. One of the candidate genes of preeclampsia is a gene encoding a protein receptor type 2A to activin…
Introduction. Changes of steroid hormone receptors take an important place in the pathogenesis of endoemtriosis. Literature data about estrogen receptor-alpha (ERα) in this disease is contradictory. The aim of our study was to determine the expression of ERα a…
Introduction. The one of the important ways of increasing the effectiveness of the methods of IVF is to study the mechanisms of regulation of implantation. Implantation is a multicomponent and strictly specific system, any violation of it leads to a deteriorat…
Introduction. PI3K/Akt signaling pathway is an important intracellular regulatory mechanism controlling cues of growth factors stimuli, apoptosis, proliferation, and cell motility. Deregulation of activity/expression of PI3K/Akt signaling pathway proteins dete…
Introduction. Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is notable for its high aggressiveness and low efficiency of diagnostic and treatment approaches. Nuclear receptor HNF4α is one of the possible regulators of the development and differentiation of pancreati…
Introduction. Thymidylate synthase (TS) is a key enzyme in nucleotide biosynthesis and is the main intracellular target of 5-FU. We investigated the clinical and prognostic importance of TYMS gene 5' (TSR2/TSR3 and G>C) and 3' (del 6) untranslated region polym…
Introduction. Skeletal involvement is a frequent and troublesome complication of breast malignant tumors. The accurate diagnosis of bone metastasis and well-timed prescription of the antiresorptive therapy are essential for reducing both severity and mortality…
Addictive substances, medication, and environmental substances can permanently disrupt fetal brain development, which might ultimately lead to learning difficulties as well as to many types of behavioral disorders in later life. Congenital defects of this kind…
Introduction. The features of pathogenesis of main tumors of the female reproductive system are determined by the impact of estrogen on target tissues. In this connection there appears the need to study the regulation of estrogen and progesterone receptors in …
Introduction. Rett syndrome (RTT) is the most common genetic syndrome underlying mental retardation and autism in girls. Etiology of this disorder is related to mutation in the MECP2 gene. However, there are many cases of this disease without the MECP2 mutatio…
Introduction. One of the main types of a hormonal therapy in the treatment of the cancer of the prostate gland is the antagonists of the NR3C4 (nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 4) receptor. It blocks binding of man’s hormones with receptors site, …
Implantation is the key process for becoming pregnant. Failure of implantation in IVF cycles is one of the main problems of modern reproductology. Search for biomarkers and the determination of the best time and maximal endometrial receptivity for the implemen…
Pathophysiology as a science and curriculum discipline stands in front of the biggest challenge in its history. It extended farbeyond the limits of its historical name and embedded aspects of Pathochemistry, Immunopathology, Pathobiophysics and Pathoinformatic…
Education in medicine has been facing a challenging problem of relations between basic biomedical sciences and clinical medicine. In postgenomic era emerging didactic issue is related both to contents and quantity of knowledge to be studied. Qualitative and qu…
Introduction. Diagnosis of genomic and chromosomal anomalies is based on the application of cytogenetic and molecular technologies. The aim of the study. The objective of the work was the delivery and the use of the algorythm for diagnosis of structural genomi…
Targeted delivery of anticancer drugs is a new direction aimed to delivery preparations capable of enhancing selectivity of action of drugs owing to the use of vector molecules. Targeted drug delivery system is the construction that includes three components: …
Genomic and molecular genetic studies of autism can identify new biological markers to determine the etiology and the molecular and cellular mechanisms of the pathogenesis of this disease. In addition to the fundamental importance of this research the laborato…
Introduction. Matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) – a family of extracellular zinc-containing proteases. There are currently 25 known MMP. Increased activity of MMP observed in some physiological processes – during the follicular phase of the menstrual cycle and du…
Introduction. Due to the impetuous development of endovideosurgery in gynecology, laparoscopic access technique is increasingly frequently used to perform myomectomy. However in the available literature until now there is no decisive opinion on the feasibility…
Genetically determined diversity in the activity of enzymes regulating the biotransformation of drugs and xenobiotics - cytochrome P450 (CYP) is one of the main causes of interindividual differences in the response of pharmacotherapy. The objective of this rev…