Found: 369
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 16–23
Khomyakova T.I., Ozeretskaya L.V., Diatroptova M.A., Makarova O.V., Khomyakov Yu.N.
Introduction Postoperative infectious and inflammatory complications worsen the prognosis of patients, increase the duration of hospitalization and increase the cost of treatment, therefore, the search for markers to determine the degree of risk of their devel…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 10–15
Pokoeva Z.A., Vitkovsky Yu.A.
Relevance. Poor blood pressure control remains a leading cause of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality worldwide. Despite the fact that today information is actively accumulating about various genetic markers as predictors of many diseases, information about…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 92–100
Kozlov K.L., Sopromadze A.G., Medvedev D.S., Borodulin A.V., Polyakova V.O
Atherosclerosis and the installation of stents can be considered as a model of premature aging of the body. These processes are associated with chronic inflammation, oxidative stress, loss of cellular function, and impaired regeneration, which makes them a con…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 86–91
Burakova I.Yu., Gryaznova M.V., Smirnova Y.D., Morozova P.D., Chizhkov P.A., Lagutina S.N., Syromyatnikov M.Yu.
Introduction: Studying the relationship between functional dyspepsia and gut microbiota will provide insight into the role of individual microorganisms and their metabolic products in the development of this pathology. The aim of the study was to analyze the m…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 68–76
Balatskaya N.V., Fadeev D.V., Zueva M.V., Neroeva N.V., Brilliantova A.G., Timofeev Yu.S.
Introduction. It is assumed that in degenerative diseases of the retina, photostimulation with fractal dynamics signals activates neuroplasticity, increasing the effectiveness of visual rehabilitation. Previously, we demonstrated the positive effect of fractal…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 62–67
Kolpakova M.E., Yakovleva А.А.
Introduction. Additionally to electrophysiological and clinical methods the neurofilament light chains (Nf-L) concentration in blood plasma is considered as a marker for predicting functional outcomes. The aim of the study. Assessment of neurofilament light ch…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 39–47
Kondrahin A.P., Silina E.G., Chernyaeva M.S., Maksimov M.L., Belokopytov A.S., Babichev A.N., Smirnova Yu.E., Martynova S.A., Shnaider K.O.
Introduction. Thanks to advances in modern medicine, it has been possible to significantly increase life expectancy. With the high effectiveness of methods for diagnosing and treating many chronic pathologies, a sharp increase in the number of elderly patients…
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 30–38
Potupchik T.V., Usoltseva O.N., Kupov S.S., Veselova O.F., Efremova S.S., Baskakova E.S., Boyarko A.P.
The purpose of the study. To analyze scientific data on the molecular targets and mechanisms of action of key natural bioactive substances used to support cancer patients after chemotherapy and radiation therapy in the framework of personalized medicine. Perso…
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 11–18
Seliverstov P.V., Shapovalov V.V., Kravchuk Y.A., Salikova S.P., Shavaeva F.V., Isaeva P.A., Salmanova M.M., Arslanbekova R.M.
Introduction. Personalized (precision) medicine is rapidly changing modern healthcare, shifting the focus from disease treatment to prevention and individualized patient approach. The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies and molecular medic…
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 3–10
Churyukina E.V., Ukhanova O.P., Kotieva I.M., Gulyan M.V., Alkhusein-Kulyaginova M.S., Iordanidi T.A., Ivanova S.S., De D.I., Dodokhova M.A., Koreeva E.V.
Purpose of the review. The purpose of this review was to summarize the available relevant data on pathogenetic mechanisms in the formation of steroid resistance in severe bronchial asthma. Material and methods. The analysis of domestic sources on the CyberLeni…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 60–70
Muslov S.A., Gvetadze R.Sh., Arutyunov S.D., Korneev A.A., Chistyakov M.V., Zaitseva N.V., Sukhochev P.Yu.
Introduction. In general, the physiological response of tissues to external stresses is not linear in accordance with Hooke's law. Biological tissues are known to exhibit a nonlinear relationship between stress and strain, although the origins of this nonlinea…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 54–59
Lobanova O.A., Gaikovaya L.B., Sirotkina O.V., Kukharchik G.A., Ermakov A.I., Zagorodnikova K.A.
Introduction. Chronic heart failure is a multifactorial disease, an important role in the pathogenesis of which is played by disorders of the functions of mitochondria and energy metabolism in cardiomyocytes, as well as a significant contribution is made by ge…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 45–53
Churyukina E.V., Ukhanova O.P., Kotieva I.M., Dodokhova M.A., Gulyan M.A., Avilov A.V., Koreeva E.V.
Introduction. Bronchial asthma is an inflammatory disease manifested by various phenotypes. The most studied phenotype of asthma is allergic. Molecular allergodiagnostics of allergic diseases using microchips makes it possible to determine the molecular profil…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 38–44
Temezhnikov S.A., Belitskaya E.D., Makarenko V.Yu., Dubinkin I.A., Kuzmin E.A., Pokidova K.S., Piavchenko G.A., Zalygin A.V., Kuznetsov S.L.
Introduction. Heat shock proteins (HSPs) are a group of highly prospective compounds that can be used in various branches of clinical medicine, such as neurology, pharmacology and oncology. Studying the content of these proteins in various parts of the brain o…
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 21–31
Evert L.S., Potupchik T.V., Veselova O.F., Svetlakova I.S., Panchenko B.A., Kudasheva R.R., Melnikova A.N.
Objective. To analyze the potential risks and technological limitations of using genome editing methods in neurodegenerative diseases, as well as to assess the prospects for their implementation in clinical practice. Material and methods. A systematic analysis…
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 12–20
Stepanov A.V., Shapovalov K.G., Stepanov E.A.
Relevance. The mechanisms of B-lymphocyte immunity are not fully understood at present, in particular, the role and significance of the humoral response to viruses. There is insufficient understanding of how B-lymphocytes are selected for differentiation into …
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 3–11
Kokhanov A.V., Bisalieva R.A., Ebzeeva L.Kh.
Introduction. This review is devoted to the study of the structure, properties, evolution of hemoglobins, biochemical and clinical aspects of the use of neuroglobin (Ngb) and fetal hemoglobin (HbF) in health and in ischemic hypoxia of the brain. Material and m…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 49–55
Shamarakova M.V., Artem’eva K.A., Nizyaeva N.V., Zayratyants G.O., Stepanova I.I., Stepanov A.A., Achmetshina A.A., Dobrochotova Y.E., Mikhaleva L.M.
Introduction. The interest in neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) in various conditions, including pregnancy complications was increased over the last decade. Accompanied by gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) hyperglycemia contributes to neutrophil’s activa…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 41–48
Churyukina E.V., Ukhanova O.P., Kotieva I.M., Dodokhova M.A., Gulyan M.V., Avilov А.V., Koreeva E.V.
Introduction. Bronchial asthma is a heterogeneous disease involving different phenotypes. The allergic phenotype is the most studied model of asthma. Identification of causally significant allergens by determining allergen-specific IgE is the key to precision …
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 34–40
Kudriashov G.G., Krylova Yu.S., Zmitrichenko Yu.G., Tochilnikov G.V., Afafonov G.M., Vinogradova T.I., Yablonskii P.K.
Introduction. Up to 20% of tuberculosis patients suffer from malignant neoplasms. In this case, the combination of both diseases in the lung is a particular problem. More than 60% of patients cannot complete combination therapy due to drug-resistant MBT. The a…