Found: 202
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 10–20
Davydov V.V., Shestopalov A.V., Roumiantsev S.A.
Introduction. Oxidative stress (OS) occurs in various pathological processes, and acting as a nonspecific link in their pathogenesis. Less is known about its physiological role. The aim of study. Analysis of the results of world literature data and our own res…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 48–53
Kishenya M.S., Sobolev D.V., Anchikova E.V., Visyagin A.V.
Introduction. Paratraumatic eczema (PTE), being a type of microbial eczema, occurs after surgical interventions, chronic wound healing, accompanied by pronounced inflammatory changes with hyperemia, edema, exudation, soreness and itching. Genetic polymorphisms…
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 16–22
Mikashinovich Z.I., Telesmanich N.R., Smirnova O.B., Chernogubova E.A.
Introduction. Despite numerous studies in the field of neurodegenerative diseases, the exact mechanisms of these processes have not yet been identified. The purpose of this review is to analyze the methodological approaches necessary to revise the traditional …
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 43–51
Leontieva D.O., Zubareva A.S., Korovin A.E., Grishin A.P., Tovpeko D.V., Fedotkina T.V., Churilov L.P.
Introduction. Mitochondrial dysfunction is an important pathogenic mechanism of neurodegeneration, characterized by a progressive structural and functional loss of neurons, leading to heterogeneous clinical and pathological manifestations with subsequent impai…
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 20–28
Khomyakova T.I., Babaev M.A., Ponomarenko E.A., Khomyakov Yu.N.
Introduction. Sepsis is multiple organ dysfunction in response to the generalization of an infectious process. The likelihood of developing sepsis correlates with the value of biochemical parameters, which can serve as prognostic markers. The endothelium, as t…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 48–53
Mikashinovich Z.I., Telesmanich N.R., Smirnova O.B., Kirakosyan A.S.
Introduction. An increasing number of reports of long-term negative consequences of COVID-19, characterized by chronic inflammation, tissue hypoxia, oxidative stress, metabolic changes at the level of all body systems, determines the search for criteria for as…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 41–47
Sobolev D.V., Kishenya M.S., Visyagin A.V., Anchikov E.V.
Introduction. Pathological scars (PS) occur after traumatic injuries, surgical interventions, burns, etc. lead to functional disorders, cosmetic defects, and also significantly affect the quality of life. The results of studies to determine the genetic determi…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 33–40
Muslov S.A., Gvetadze R.Sh., Arutyunov S.D.
Introduction. It is known that in the pathogenesis of caries and non-carious lesions of teeth, an important role is played by enamel resistance, which is determined by numerous factors, among which the structure and physical and mechanical properties of tooth …
ОБЗОР2023 · pp. 3–12
Artemyeva K.A., Gusarova T.A., Bogdanova I.M., Boltovskaya M.N., Nizyaeva N.V.
Introduction. Recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) is an early spontaneous termination of pregnancy before 20 weeks, which is defined as two or more miscarriages. Most of the known causes associated with the pathophysiology of RPL include endocrine disorders, antiph…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 27–35
Vinogradova T.I., Esmedlyayeva D.S., Dyakova M.E., Muravyev A.N., Remezova A.N., Ariel B.M., Bogdanova E.O., Dogonadze M.Z., Zabolotnykh N.V., Yudintseva N.Yu., Polyakova V.O., Yablonskiy P.K.
Introduction. The use of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) is recognized as a promising direction for the treatment of diseases with a predominance of inflammation and sclerosis in the pathogenesis, which includes nephrotuberculosis (NT). Target. Studying the effe…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 22–26
Hop Do Ngoc, Mironova E.S., Kvetnoy I.M., Dokhov M.A., Paltsev M.A.
Introduction. Lung carcinoma is one of the most common cancers and the most likely cause of cancer mortality in the world. The use of the IHC method to determine the immunophenotype of tumor cells greatly facilitates the differential diagnostic search, allows …
ОБЗОР2023 · pp. 11–21
Zubareva T.S., Koroleva V.E., Zubareva A.S., Krylova Y.S., Mironova E.S., Yablonsky P.K.
Relevance. The review is devoted to the analysis of modern ideas about the functional role of connexins in intercellular interactions, their participation in maintaining cellular and tissue homeostasis and in the pathogenesis of diseases of the respiratory sys…
ОБЗОР2023 · pp. 34–39
Yasenyavskaya A.L., Tsibizova A.A., Samotrueva M.A.
Introduction. The review is devoted to the analysis of modern concepts of the neurodegenerative properties of depression. Depression is now regarded as the most common mental illness with significant social consequences. The aim of the study is to determine th…
ОБЗОР2023 · pp. 25–33
Lenkova K.V., Khusainova R.I., Minniakhmetov I.R.
Introduction. Cervical cancer is one of the most common cancers of the female reproductive system, killing more than 250,000 women each year. The etiological agent that causes cervical cancer is well known. HPV infection with high oncogenic risk is the cause o…
ОБЗОР2023 · pp. 3–11
Podlesnaya P.A., Kovaleva O.V., Petrenko A.A., Kushlinskii N.E., Gratchev A.N.
This review is devoted to summarizing the available data on the expression of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in lung cancer cells and tissues, their role in tumorigenesis, association with clinical and morphological characteristics and disease prognosis. The p…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 51–57
Esmedlyaeva D.S., Alekseeva N.P., Dyakova M.E.
Introduction. The search for molecular markers of adverse treatment outcomes in individuals with pulmonary tuberculosis (PT) is relevant due to the worldwide increase in drug resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MBT) strains to anti-tuberculosis drugs (PT…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 43–50
Mitrofanova L.B., Rasulov Z.M., Vorobieva O.M., Gorshkov A.N., Sterkhova K.A., Ulitin A.Yu
Cortical dyslamination with neuronal dysmorphism that occurs adjacent to an arteriovenous malformation (AVM) and is accompanied by epilepsy (E) is classified as FCD IIIc. Its etiology and pathogenesis have yet to be determined. Objective: to clarify the cellul…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 39–45
Popova L.Yu., Alemanova G.D., Chainikova I.N., Kudlay D.A., Zlodeeva E.A. Albakasova A.A.
Introduction. Primary immunodeficiency states (PIDs) are a heterogeneous group of innate immune disorders. A feature of the clinical manifestations of PID is that they are nonspecific for specific clinical forms. With untimely diagnosis and the absence of path…
ОБЗОР2023 · pp. 11–18
Bueverova E.L., Zolnikova O.Yu., Dzhakhaya N.L.
Results. During the analysis of the published pathogenesis of celiac disease (CD) is actively discussed. It is assumed that the change in gluten tolerance is formed under the influence of a number of different factors, including genetic predisposition and envi…
ОБЗОР2023 · pp. 3–10
Okladnikova E.V., Zinchenko I.S., Ruksha T.G.
Introduction. Overcoming resistance to anticancer drugs in the treatment of malignant neoplasms is an urgent problem of recent decades. Unfortunately, there is no single mechanism for the development of resistance. Alterations that occur in a normal cell durin…