Found: 172
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 21–28
Krylova Yu.S., Kudriashov G.G., Tochilnikov G.V., Vinogradova T.I., Dokhov M.A., Yablonskii P.K.
Introduction. Lung cancer occupies a leading position in the structure of mortality from cancer. Chronic inflammation characteristic of tuberculosis increases the risk of lung cancer. Currently, more and more information is emerging confirming the cause-and-ef…
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 9–15
Neryakhin A.D., Tukhbatullin A.A., Khannanova G.R., Rafikova G.A., Enikeeva K.I.
Introduction. Sequencing of single cells makes it possible to characterize the cellular and molecular composition of tissues, the state of DNA, RNA and expressed proteins. The «single-cell» sequencing method is gaining increasing popularity in modern biology a…
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 3–12
Bueverova E.L., Zolnikova O.Yu., Paltzev M.A.
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common primary malignant tumor of the liver. The specificity of the immune microenvironment of an organ limits the possibilities of traditional therapeutic and surgical approaches to treatment, therefore one of the mo…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 48–53
Mikashinovich Z.I., Telesmanich N.R., Smirnova O.B., Kirakosyan A.S.
Introduction. An increasing number of reports of long-term negative consequences of COVID-19, characterized by chronic inflammation, tissue hypoxia, oxidative stress, metabolic changes at the level of all body systems, determines the search for criteria for as…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 47–51
Chalisova N.I., Ivanova P.N., Egozova E.S.
Introduction. An urgent problem in biology and medicine is the identification of biologically active molecules that affect the cellular processes of proliferation and apoptosis in various tissues of the body. Purpose of the study. The purpose of this study was…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 27–35
Vinogradova T.I., Esmedlyayeva D.S., Dyakova M.E., Muravyev A.N., Remezova A.N., Ariel B.M., Bogdanova E.O., Dogonadze M.Z., Zabolotnykh N.V., Yudintseva N.Yu., Polyakova V.O., Yablonskiy P.K.
Introduction. The use of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) is recognized as a promising direction for the treatment of diseases with a predominance of inflammation and sclerosis in the pathogenesis, which includes nephrotuberculosis (NT). Target. Studying the effe…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 22–26
Hop Do Ngoc, Mironova E.S., Kvetnoy I.M., Dokhov M.A., Paltsev M.A.
Introduction. Lung carcinoma is one of the most common cancers and the most likely cause of cancer mortality in the world. The use of the IHC method to determine the immunophenotype of tumor cells greatly facilitates the differential diagnostic search, allows …
ОБЗОР2023 · pp. 11–21
Zubareva T.S., Koroleva V.E., Zubareva A.S., Krylova Y.S., Mironova E.S., Yablonsky P.K.
Relevance. The review is devoted to the analysis of modern ideas about the functional role of connexins in intercellular interactions, their participation in maintaining cellular and tissue homeostasis and in the pathogenesis of diseases of the respiratory sys…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 40–48
Gilyazova I.R., Asadullina D.D., Ivanova E.A., Izmailov A.A., Kudlay D.A., Gilyazova G.R., Galimova E.F., Ermakov I.B., Rakhimov R.R., Popova E.V., Nasretdinov A.F., Sultanbaev A.B., Khusnutdinova E.K., Pavlov V.N.
Despite significant advance in clear cell renal cell carcinoma treatment, immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) still have limited therapeutic efficacy. Taking into account the resistance to immunotherapy, observed in malignant neoplasms, the search for predicti…
ОБЗОР2023 · pp. 3–11
Morozova O.V.
Introduction. Entry of inorganic and organic nanomaterials through respiratory tract, skin and digestive system increases the risks of immunological disorders, hereditary and oncological diseases. Localization and stability of nanoparticles are determined by t…
ОБЗОР2023 · pp. 19–24
Nikolaev А.А.
The review is devoted to the analysis of modern ideas about the molecular mechanisms of the development of ferroptosis; the main conditions for the development of this type of cell death are described, and cell markers and targets for the induction of ferropto…
ОБЗОР2023 · pp. 30–36
Shteiman A.A., Krylova Yu.S., Dokhov M.A., Zubareva T.S., Leonteva D.O., Botina A.V., Tikhomirova A.A.
Relevance. The review is devoted to the issue of aging and the relationship of the molecular processes of aging with the pathology of the reproductive system The aim of the study was to review the current understanding of aging, the mechanisms and role in the …
ОБЗОР2023 · pp. 3–7
Paltzev M.A., Zolnikova O.Yu.
One of the most important tasks of modern medicine is to recognize diseases at the preclinical stage, as well as to assess their development risks and their possible prevention. This dictates the need to use new, modern technologies aimed at the early detectio…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 39–43
Lapkina E.Z., Esimbekova A.R., Zinchenko I.S., Ruksha T.G.
Introduction. A transition of proliferating cancer cells to a G0 phase of a cell cycle considered to be implicated in cancer cell drug resistance. The aim of the study. A separation of G0-positive melanoma B16 cells fraction that correspond to resting followed…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 33–38
Smolyakov Y.N., Kuznik B.I., Parts D.S., Davydov S.O., Solpov A.V., Chalisova N.I.
Aim of investigation. The development of a non-invasive express method for assessing the state of the hemostasis system during transplantation of large joints is an urgent task, since it allows you to adjust the appointment of anticoagulant therapy and prevent…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 25–32
Gershtein E.S., Kuzmin Yu.B., Alferov A.A., Korotkova E.A., Tsarapaev P.V., Sokolov N.Yu., Kuznetsov I.N., Vashketova O.I., Kozlova E.M., Yanushevich O.O., Boulytcheva I.V., Stilidi I.S., Kushlinskii N.E.
Background. Low sensitivity of bone tumors to various schemes of standard chemotherapy stimulated the search of new targets for their medicamentous treatment. Among such targets are the so-called “immune checkpoints” promoting the escape of the tumor from the …
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 12–15
Krylova Yu.S., Kudriashov G.G., Nefedov A.O., Dokhov M.A., Zakharchenko A.O., Yablonskii P.K.
The review is devoted to the analysis of modern ideas about the molecular mechanisms of tumor transformation in tuberculosis; signal molecules are described, which may be biomarkers and targets for optimizing personalized diagnosis and targeted therapy of the …
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 3–9
Paltzev M.A., Zubareva T.S., Zubareva A.S., Leontyeva D.O., Mironova E.S., Kvetnoy I.M.
Mitochondria are the active cell organelles whose structures (the membrane in particular) express a large number of signaling molecules, proteins mainly, that play an important regulatory role in cell active functioning. The biological activity of mitochondria…
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 10–17
Okladnikova E.V., Ruksha T.G.
Introduction. Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory estrogen-dependent disease characterized by the presence of endometrial tissue outside the uterine cavity. The pathogenesis of endometriosis is not fully determined. The relevance of its study is due to the…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 54–59
Pozdnyakov D.I.
Introduction. Neuroprotection in traumatic brain injury is a promising area of therapy for cerebral disorders. Neuroprotective effect can be implemented by a action on variety molecular targets, a change in the activity of which leads to the elimination of pat…