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Molecular Medicine
Found: 663
Introduction. Low rate of the pregnancy frequency in the IVF programs is one of the challenges in gynaecology nowadays. One of the approaches to enhance the efficacy of the assisted reproductive technology is to estimate the success of the forthcoming procedur…
Introduction. The investigation of molecular and cellular mechanisms of atherosclerosis and the development of restenosis and the possibility of the regulation of these processes by short peptides opens new perspectives for the delivery of vasoprotective prepa…
The neuropeptide galanin (Gal) is widely distributed as well in central and peripheral nervous system, as in other organs and tissues of humans and animals. Its pleotropic effect is due to an activation or inhibition of galanin specific receptors – GalR1, GalR…
Introduction. Papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) is the most common malignancy of the endocrine system. As the most frequent genetic alteration BRAF V600E mutation in PTC leads to changes in the activity of intracellular signaling pathways. As a result, expression…
Introduction. Alternative splicing of telomerase catalytic subunit hTERT (human Telomerase Reverse Transcriptase) regulates the telomerase activity. The increased expression of non-active spliced hTERT results in inhibition of telomerase. However, very little …
Introduction. Carrier protein OATP1B1, encoded by the SLCO1B1gene, is involved in the transport of simvastatin into liver cells. SLCO1B1 gene polymorphisms influence on the functionality of the transporter, which could reflect on the efficacy and safety of tre…
Introduction. Multihormonality is an ability of pituitary cells to produce more than one hormone. A great number of adenomas are multihormonal in the actual practice. We hypothesize cells of a normal pituitary gland to secret several hormones simultaneously. O…
Introduction. The physiological state of the skin vasculature is largely determined by the influence of environmental factors, including the alteration of the oxygen partial pressure. Obviously, the epidermis, as the surface layer of the skin, should play a ke…
Introduction. Search for correct markers for diagnosis, prognosis and evaluation of the effectiveness of chemotherapy is the most important problem of the modern oncohematology. The aim. To determine the clinical relevance of matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2)…
Introduction. At the preoperative stage, the leading diagnostic method for nodular thyroid lesions today is a fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB). However the use of FNAB can provide the relatively high portion of poor-information samples (up to 30%) due to t…
The data concerning the changes of expression and posttranslational modification of the human protein under the influence of the external and internal irradiation in vivo and in vitro are presented in this review. The investigation of protein expression and po…
The review presents data concerning the interaction of basic types of nanoparticles with human platelets in vitro and in vivo and biological results of this influence. The initial structure of nanoparticles and their biologically active cargo can both stimulat…
Uveal melanoma (UM) is a rare, aggressive intraocular malignant tumor, leading to metastatic disease in more than 50% of patients. Cytogenetic and molecular studies have identified some genetic prognostic factors considered to be reliable to forecast the survi…
Introduction. Taken into account the literature data on the leading role of perceptual deficit in the pathogenesis of schizophrenia and the lack of experimental models of this impairment we proposed the novel test of instinctive aversion (TIA). The work was pe…
Introduction. Erysipelas is characterized by consistently high morbidity rate, pronounced tendency to recur, the frequent change of lymph circulation, formation of secondary elephantiasis and others symptoms. The prediction of the course of erysipelas is unres…
Introduction. The gain of elderly persons in the population of industrial countries provides a high actuality to investigations of pathogenesis of calcific aortic valve stenosis (CAVS). The aim of the study. To specify the quality and quantity pattern of colla…
Introduction. Fibroadenomatosis (FAM) is a heterogeneous group of pathological conditions of the mo-Nochnoi gland, with hormone-dependent nature and different degree of risk maligni of the organization. The use of routine histological stains is not enough to d…
ntroduction. Agr2protein belongs to the family of disulfide isomerases of the endoplasmic reticulum and contains active cysteine domains involved in the formation of disulfide bonds with mucins. It is expressed in goblet cells of the intestinal epithelium and …
Introduction. Insulin-like growth factor (IGF) signaling system plays a major role in development and progression of various malignant tumors including colorectal cancer (CRC), so far its components are considered as potential diagnostic and prognostic markers…
Objective to analyze own data on diagnostics, morphological verification and treatment of the splenic hamartoma, and compare them with the previous research results. Materials and Methods. More than 300 patients with various focal lesions of the spleen have be…