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Molecular Medicine
Found: 663
Telomerase catalytic subunit hTERT is tightly regulated both at the transcriptional and posttranscriptional levels. One of the regulatory mechanisms is its mRNA alternative splicing. Only full-length form has catalytic activity and the ability to elongate telo…
At present, various antineoplastic agents are widely used to treat cancer. There are certain problems associated with their use, such as the inhibition of the pool of dividing cells, poor tolerance and efficiency. Targeted therapy also has several disadvantage…
Introduction. Hypermethylation of CpG islands in tumor-suppressor genes are supposed to be a key mechanism of the development of the myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) The aim of the study. To determine the association between methylation status of SOX7, p15INK4b,…
Introduction. Significance of chronic parodontitis is determined by not only of the degree of the prevalence rate, severity of the disease, but also by the low efficacy of the treatment and diagnosis at the early stage of disease. Nowadays there are not comple…
This article reviews loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) technique that since its invention in 2000 has gradually become one of the most popular isothermal amplification technologies. In this paper, we described the mechanism of LAMP reaction, differ…
The role of key adipokines (leptin, adiponectin, resistin, visfatin, apelin, omentin) had been assessed as important factors for perinatal complications in mother with disorders of carbohydrate metabolism. The survey based on the analysis of literature data. H…
A half century of studying the neurogenesis of the adult brain has produced much evidence for an endogenous conversion of neural stem cells. Yet the idea receives increasing criticism, in addition to the many positive comments. Does neurogenesis proceed at a r…
Introduction. The project mimicked the conditions of a manned Mars mission during which six volunteers stayed in a closed complex for 520 days. The aim of the study. The main goal of the research was the complex assessment of blood samples of volunteers for th…
Introduction. At the present time the attention to the development of implant coating is growing in the fields of surgery, odontology, traumatology and orthopedy because of its possibility to improve the stability of metal implants on the one hand and to provi…
Introduction. Penicillins and macrolides are applied for the treatment of both diphtheria carriers, in the comprehensive therapy of separate forms of diphtheria, and patients with invasive diseases caused by nontoxigenic C. diphtheriae. In the 1990s there was …
Introduction. Contracting deep scars are almost unresponsive to conservative treatment and often require repeated surgical intervention. These scars represent a serious problem in skin therapy after the extensive damage. Just the impairment of processes of the…
Aim is to evaluate distribution and clinical significance of gene CYP2C19 polymorfism in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients. Materials and methods. A total of 159 patients were encluded in this study. All of them underwent primary PCI.…
Preeclampsia is the pregnancy complication characterized by the presence of arterial hypertension and proteinuria. Preeclampsia is the leading cause of maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. To date, there are more than 40 advanced theories of etiopat…
Energy supply of cells can be provided through both an oxygen-dependent pathway of mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation and oxygenindependent glycolysis. Oxidative phosphorylation in the synthesis of ATP is more efficient than in glycolysis, and respectivel…
Introduction. Osteoartitis (OA) is the polyetiological disease pathogenesis of which is not fully understood. One of the risk factors for osteoarthritis may be connective tissue dysplasia, which is based on genetic defects of cartilage structures. The aim is t…
Introduction. EGFR mutation and EML4-ALK fusion are the most clinically significant genetic alterations in non-small cell lung cancer. Numerous studies have been devoted to EGFR mutations and their association with phenotypic clinical and pathological characte…
The use of haloperidol in clinical practice is often accompanied by the development of severe unwanted adverse side effects from the side of various organs and systems. In the narcological practice the use of antipsychotic drugs is not seldom complicated by ex…
Early endothelialization of the inner surface of cardiovascular grafts is imperative for achieving successful functioning in the body. Biofunctionalization of synthetic materials allows to create biomimetic surfaces by incorporating bioactive molecules capable…
In this brief review there are considered possible reasons for the spread of disease of the multifactorial nature in modern populations from standpoints of the discordance between evolutionary formed genetic diversity and rapidly changing environmental factors…
Alzheimer's disease being the socially significant neurodegenerative disease of the elderly, ranks 6th on the causes of death among somatic pathologies. The molecular mechanisms of Alzheimer's disease still remain unexplored until the end, and the efficacy of …