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Molecular Medicine
Found: 848
Aim. The study of the angiotropic activity of dipeptide mimetics of the nerve growth factor (NGF) loop 4 possessing properties of TrkA receptor agonists and antagonists. Methods. Experiments in vitro. Angiotropic effects of dipeptide mimetics of the NGF loop 4…
The aim of the study. This study was designed to explore relationships between the activation of signaling pathways triggered by a novel cardioprotective drug Metilin, on one hand, and the recovery of metabolic state and the membrane stability in cardiomyocyte…
Introduction. Uveal melanoma (UM) is the most common primary intraocular tumor in adults. This type of cancer is characterized by the high metastatic activity in the liver, which is the crucial factor for 95% of patients’ bad outcome in any case of the treatme…
Currently, tuberculosis is the second leading cause of death from an infectious agent in the world and an important social and medical-biological problem. The first-line drug isoniazid is one of the most effective antituberculosisdrug, however it has a wide sp…
The headache is an important medical and social problem. Currently, genetics is the least-studied component of the pathogenesis of primary headaches. The most common forms of primary headache include migraine, tension type headache, cluster headache. This arti…
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a dangerous challenge to the entire international community and the priority of the first order national health systems of all countries over the world. The growing level of hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes is associated with the incr…
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive, age-related, neuronal disorder that affects as much as 1% of the persons over 65 years. According to forecasts of the World Health Organization over the world about 9 million people will suffer from PD by 2030. So PD …
Introduction. Low rate of the pregnancy frequency in the IVF programs is one of the challenges in gynaecology nowadays. One of the approaches to enhance the efficacy of the assisted reproductive technology is to estimate the success of the forthcoming procedur…
Introduction. The investigation of molecular and cellular mechanisms of atherosclerosis and the development of restenosis and the possibility of the regulation of these processes by short peptides opens new perspectives for the delivery of vasoprotective prepa…
The review considers the main trends of the new concept of individual health medicine, called the predictive preventive personalized participative medicine – P4 Medicine. Medico-biological and medico-social prerequisites for the development of personalized med…
The neuropeptide galanin (Gal) is widely distributed as well in central and peripheral nervous system, as in other organs and tissues of humans and animals. Its pleotropic effect is due to an activation or inhibition of galanin specific receptors – GalR1, GalR…
Introduction. Endometrial hyperplasia represents a chronic progressive disease characterized by high prevalence among women in older age groups. The aim of the study. To study the involvement of combinations of candidate genes in the formation of hyperplastic …
Introduction. Papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) is the most common malignancy of the endocrine system. As the most frequent genetic alteration BRAF V600E mutation in PTC leads to changes in the activity of intracellular signaling pathways. As a result, expression…
Introduction. Alternative splicing of telomerase catalytic subunit hTERT (human Telomerase Reverse Transcriptase) regulates the telomerase activity. The increased expression of non-active spliced hTERT results in inhibition of telomerase. However, very little …
Introduction. Carrier protein OATP1B1, encoded by the SLCO1B1gene, is involved in the transport of simvastatin into liver cells. SLCO1B1 gene polymorphisms influence on the functionality of the transporter, which could reflect on the efficacy and safety of tre…
Introduction. Multihormonality is an ability of pituitary cells to produce more than one hormone. A great number of adenomas are multihormonal in the actual practice. We hypothesize cells of a normal pituitary gland to secret several hormones simultaneously. O…
Introduction. The physiological state of the skin vasculature is largely determined by the influence of environmental factors, including the alteration of the oxygen partial pressure. Obviously, the epidermis, as the surface layer of the skin, should play a ke…
Introduction. The minor population of Sertoli cells (SCs) from the transitional zone (TZ) of adult mouse testis called as TZ SCs is capable of active proliferation in culture and, at the same time, expresses all key SC markers. It could be an optimal source of…
Introduction. Search for correct markers for diagnosis, prognosis and evaluation of the effectiveness of chemotherapy is the most important problem of the modern oncohematology. The aim. To determine the clinical relevance of matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2)…
Introduction. At the preoperative stage, the leading diagnostic method for nodular thyroid lesions today is a fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB). However the use of FNAB can provide the relatively high portion of poor-information samples (up to 30%) due to t…