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Molecular Medicine
Found: 663
This review covers current concepts on the structure, function, regulation of translation and post-translational modifications of hypoxiainducible factor 1 (HIF-1). In addition, the role of this transcription factor in hypoxia and ischemia is discussed. We foc…
The main purpose of the treatment of bronchial asthma is achievement and maintenance of the control over the symptoms of disease at optimal level. For this purpose in terms of basic therapy there is used inhalation of as glucocorticosteroids as well systemic g…
Introduction. Currently there was described a number of subpopulations of haematopoietic stem cells and progenitor cells, important for completeness of the recovery of hematopoiesis and antigens involved in the process of homing, adhesion and mobilization of h…
Introduction. Gastric cancer is a global problem for the health systems worldwide. Today it takes the fourth place in the world in the morbidity and the second place in the mortality structure. In Russian Federation, almost 70% of gastric cancer cases are diag…
Introduction. Mediator release from mast cells or basophils is the key event in many acute allergic and inflammatory processes. Rat basophilic leukemia cell line RBL-2H3 cells is widely used as a model for studying mast cells degranulation. Aim of the study. T…
Introduction. Study of growth factors content in tumors of different localizations and assessment of their probable correlation with the main clinical and morphological characteristics are relevant nowadays. Products of expression of the viral genome – E7 and …
Introduction. Glatiramer acetate (GA, copaxone) – is an immunomodulatory drug, used for reducing the progression of multiple sclerosis. The absence of optimal therapeutic effect in some cases determines the necessity to search the prognostic markers of GA effi…
The purpose of this study. Evaluation the effect of Afobazol on the level of myocardial inducible NO-synthase (iNOS) in the ischemic myocardium in rats. Methods. Myocardial ischemia was produced by the Selye’s method. The of inducible NO-synthase level on the …
The literature review provides information on the molecular biology of low-grade malignancy gliomas (LGMG) in children and adolescents. The data on specific genetic aberrations in pilocytic astrocytoma, pleomorphic xantoastrocytoma, subependimal giant cell ast…
Introduction. Binding of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) envelope gp120 glycoprotein to CD4 and CCR5 receptors on the cell membrane initiates the viral entry process. Simultaneous expression of these two receptors has been observed on T-lymphocytes, mon…
Introduction. Short-term and long-term memory impairments are the main symptoms of several socially important neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer disease. For this purpose the pharmacological enhancement of short-term memory is of great interest. No…
Introduction. SLCO1B1 encodes the organic anion-transporting polypeptide which has been shown to regulate the hepatic uptake of statins. SLCO1B1*5 genetic variant is associated with the high risk for statin-induced myopathy in patients with statins therapy. Ai…
Introduction. Endometritis and elder fertile age are the one of the main reason of infertility. Molecular methods of endometrial investigation have opened new perspectives in diagnostics and evaluation of the efficacy of the management of endometritis Objectiv…
Introduction. The influence of widespread, often long-lasting infections like herpes simplex virus (HSV), cytomegalovirus (CMV) and chlamydia infections on endocrine profile in organs of reproductive system and the role of infections in pathogenesis of uterine…
The purpose of research. The study of the features of the left ventricle remodeling in the acutest stage of experimental myocardial infarction and the possibility of the correction of detected injuries. Methods. Experimental myocardial infarction in rats was i…
Introduction. Nitric oxide is a well-known regulator of different metabolic processes in cells and tissues. Its effect is usually represented as a balanced combination of both mediator and toxic action and the mutual ranges of them are not simply identified. I…
Objective. To study the distribution of PTPN22, TNFAIP3, CTLA4, TNFA, IL-6, IL-6R, IL-10, MCP-1, ICAM1 alleles and genotypes in early rheumatoid arthritis (eRA) patients and controls, and assess their value as potential molecular-genetic markers of predisposit…
Review is devoted to systems for drug delivery of biologically active substances in the tissues and organs of the target cells, which is relevant to medicine. There are described properties of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs), which many authors propose to use…
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) – small non-coding RNAs targeting multiple mRNAs – are posttranscriptional regulators of gene expression involved in carcinogenesis, metastasis, and invasion. MiRNAs expression is altered in various human tumors including ovarian cancer. Ana…
Introduction. Glaucoma is associated with a progressive decrease of visual functions, leading to blindness. One of the important factors is the outflow of the ocular fluid. А genetic association study has identified a sequence variant at the chromosome 7q31 (r…