Found: 364
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 12–17
Kandrashkina Y.A., Orlova E.A., Nenasheva N.M., Levashova O.A.
Dysfunction of the epidermal barrier plays an important role in the development of skin inflammatory processes. Pathological changes in the intracellular composition of keratinocytes are an integral part of the modern understanding of the pathogenesis of atopi…
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 3–11
Zubareva T.S., Lykova K.O., Panfilova A.S., Yablonsky P.R., Kvetnaia T.V., Paltsev M.A.
Introduction. The receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) is a pattern recognition receptor that is highly expressed in healthy lungs and performs homeostatic function there. However, the exact mechanisms of development of these diseases remain unk…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 57–64
Kochetova O.V., Shangareeva Z.A., Avzaletdinova D.Sh., Viktorova T.V., Korytina G.F.
Introduction. Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a chronic metabolic disorder. The number of diabetic people is increasing. AKT1 is a protein kinase and a participant in the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. The aim of the study was to analyze the association of polymorp…
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 22–27
Sergalieva M.U., Tsibizova A.A., Samotrueva M.A.
Introduction. Studies consider the immune and neuroendocrine systems as actively interacting with each other and priority participating in the complex maintenance of homeostasis. Immune processes are dependent on the functional activity of the endocrine system…
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 10–20
Davydov V.V., Shestopalov A.V., Roumiantsev S.A.
Introduction. Oxidative stress (OS) occurs in various pathological processes, and acting as a nonspecific link in their pathogenesis. Less is known about its physiological role. The aim of study. Analysis of the results of world literature data and our own res…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 60–64
Sergalieva M.U., Tsibizova A.A., Murtalieva V.Kh., Andreeva L.A., Myasoedov N.F., Samotrueva M.A.
Introduction. Thyroid disease is currently the most common among endocrine pathology. Hyperproduction of thyroid hormones is accompanied by stimulation of humoral reactions, contributing to the development of immune-mediated pathology under certain conditions,…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 29–34
Shults M.R., Shults A.S., Tuchina O.P.
Introduction. Activation of the pro-inflammatory phenotype of microglia may be one of the causes of chronic neuroinflammation and, as a result, can lead to pathological conditions of the brain. The use of neurotrophic factors, such as FGF2, may become one of t…
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 16–22
Mikashinovich Z.I., Telesmanich N.R., Smirnova O.B., Chernogubova E.A.
Introduction. Despite numerous studies in the field of neurodegenerative diseases, the exact mechanisms of these processes have not yet been identified. The purpose of this review is to analyze the methodological approaches necessary to revise the traditional …
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 60–64
Yasenyavskaya A.L.
Introduction. To date, the problem of studying the neuropeptide system of regulation of adaptive processes is relevant, since the stress reaction is a trigger for the occurrence of various diseases, in particular depression. Corticoliberin is considered as the…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 43–51
Leontieva D.O., Zubareva A.S., Korovin A.E., Grishin A.P., Tovpeko D.V., Fedotkina T.V., Churilov L.P.
Introduction. Mitochondrial dysfunction is an important pathogenic mechanism of neurodegeneration, characterized by a progressive structural and functional loss of neurons, leading to heterogeneous clinical and pathological manifestations with subsequent impai…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 35–42
Kudriashov G.G., Zmitrichenko Yu.G., Vinogradova T.I., Dogonadze M.Z., Zabolotnyh N.V., Dyakova M.E., Esmedlyaeva D.S., Tochilnikov G.V., Nefedov A.O., Krylova Yu.S., Yablonskii P.K.
Introduction. Treatment of the coexistent pathology of lung cancer and tuberculosis remains the prerogative of experimental research, since the optimal treatment strategy for the coexistence of these two diseases has not yet been developed. The purpose was to …
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 29–34
Morozova G.D., Logvinenko A.A., Grabeklis A.R., Nikolaev S.E., Sadykov A.R., Yurasov V.V., Skalny A.V.
Introduction. Late diagnosis of inflammatory pathologies leads to increased risks of chronicization of the process, generalization, development of complications, and reduced effectiveness of therapy. Routine methods of clinical laboratory diagnostics often hav…
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 13–20
Alieva A.M., Nikitin I.G., Valiev R.K., Baykova I.E., Kotikova I.A.
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality. An important task in cardiology is the search and study of new biomarkers. Scientific interest is actively focused on the study of interleukin-11 (IL-11). The purpose of the literature…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 48–53
Mikashinovich Z.I., Telesmanich N.R., Smirnova O.B., Kirakosyan A.S.
Introduction. An increasing number of reports of long-term negative consequences of COVID-19, characterized by chronic inflammation, tissue hypoxia, oxidative stress, metabolic changes at the level of all body systems, determines the search for criteria for as…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 52–58
Balatskaya N.V., Fadeev D.V., Zueva M.V., Neroeva N.V.
Introduction. Recently, a new approach to visual response has been discussed, based on the use of optical signals of a heavy structure, manifested by fractal dynamics. However, the molecular mechanisms of action of fractal phototherapy (FF) have not been studi…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 41–46
Leontyeva D.O., Mironova E.S., Krylova Yu.S., Kvetnoy I.M., Yablonsky P.K., Drobintseva A.O.
Introduction. Tuberculosis is a socially significant disease, which is based on chronic granulomatous inflammation with the formation of fibrosis. The signaling molecules CD44 and ICAM-1 play an important role in the process of migration of immune cells from t…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 36–40
Morozova G.D., Namiot E.D., Rylina E.V., Korobeinikova T.V., Tsibulina A.A., Sadykov A.R., Yurasov V.V., Skalny A.V.
Introduction. According to modern concepts, the inflammatory process is one of the key links in the development of cardiovascular, autoimmune, neurological, oncological diseases, as well as metabolic syndrome, complications of diabetes mellitus, and pathologie…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 27–35
Vinogradova T.I., Esmedlyayeva D.S., Dyakova M.E., Muravyev A.N., Remezova A.N., Ariel B.M., Bogdanova E.O., Dogonadze M.Z., Zabolotnykh N.V., Yudintseva N.Yu., Polyakova V.O., Yablonskiy P.K.
Introduction. The use of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) is recognized as a promising direction for the treatment of diseases with a predominance of inflammation and sclerosis in the pathogenesis, which includes nephrotuberculosis (NT). Target. Studying the effe…
ОБЗОР2023 · pp. 11–21
Zubareva T.S., Koroleva V.E., Zubareva A.S., Krylova Y.S., Mironova E.S., Yablonsky P.K.
Relevance. The review is devoted to the analysis of modern ideas about the functional role of connexins in intercellular interactions, their participation in maintaining cellular and tissue homeostasis and in the pathogenesis of diseases of the respiratory sys…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 49–59
Logvinenko A.A., Morozova G.D., Poleschuk V.V., Sadykov A.R., Yurasov V.V., Skalny A.V.
Introduction. Trace elements are widely involved in various metabolic processes in humans, including thyroid hormones. Iodine is a part of thyroid hormones, is actively involved in the work of thyroid enzymes, copper, zinc and manganese are included in the com…