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Molecular Medicine
Found: 149
Introduction. Developing of chronic emotional stress reduces adaptive capabilities of people ill with diabetes mellitus causing the condition of decompensation with significant elevation of counterinsular hormones production and further progressive metabolic d…
Introduction. The human microbiota is part of the «human-microbiome» system and is actively involved in developing various pathological responses and conditions in the body. It is currently essential to study the pathogenesis of ulcerative colitis (UC), a poly…
The neurotrophic hypothesis of depressive disorders has gained widespread recognition nowadays. This review is devoted to the brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) system in the pathogenesis of depression and major depressive disorder. We describe the struc…
Introduction. Degenerative retinal diseases are considered as the leading cause of blindness and low vision worldwide. The last studies have provided convincing evidence of the involvement of immunological factors in the development and progression of the dise…
Little is known about the etiology of neuropsychiatric disorders. Glutamate-mediated excitotoxicity is one of the main pathological mechanisms occurring in various types of acute and chronic diseases of the central nervous system. Glutamate is the major excita…
Introduction. Patients with surgical menopause are at risk for an osteopenic syndrome. For adequate medical correction of osteoporosis, it is necessary to clarify the mechanisms of the pathogenesis of this condition. It is known that osteoclasts, the activatio…
Aim. The work was carried out to study the role and features of small intestine bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) in the pathogenesis of bronchial asthma (BA). Material and methods. 80 BA patients were included in the study. SIBO was detected by the hydrogen breath …
Introduction. For the first time in clinical practice, diagnosis of different stages of lipidemia is conducted according to the level of blood lipids, lipoproteinsand catalase activity. This diagnostic approach can detect early stage of lipidemia against the p…
The purpose of this review is a systematic analysis of data from clinical observations, international experience, and reviews related to the pathogenetic aspects of the impact of a new coronavirus infection on the blood system. Information was searched in MedL…
Introduction. In vaginal infections, both microbial factor and the state of local (mucosal) immunity, determined by the immunological reactivity of the macroorganism, play an important role in the pathogenesis of an infectious process. Aim of the studying. To …
The review discusses the principles of predictive genetic testing and screening in the concept of personalized medicine. The criteria for screening developed by WHO in 1968, as well as modern supplemented and refined criteria for genetic testing for multifacto…
Introduction. Revealing the relationship between the severity of oxidative stress and the activity of cathepsins in tissues (plasma and blood cells) readily available for the diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease can be useful for understanding the pathogenesis of …
Introduction. Patients with surgical menopause are at risk for an osteopenic syndrome. For adequate medical correction of osteoporosis, it is necessary to clarify the mechanisms of the pathogenesis of this condition. It is known that osteoclasts, the activatio…
Cardiomyopathies are diseases that affect the heart muscle. They are characterized by myocardial dysfunction in the absence or low severity of common cardiovascular diseases, such as coronary atherosclerosis, hypertension, valvular heart diseases. Cardiomyopat…
Introduction. The genetically determined tendency of patients to thrombosis may be one of the etiopathophysiological factors of the infective endocarditis (IE). Aim. А search for variants of genes and their combinations in the hemostatic system, the carriage o…
Dendritic cells (DC), as professional antigen-presenting cells with functional plasticity, are widely studied in preclinical and clinical research of vaccines against various types of malignant tumors. Some of the studies DС have proved their efficiency. Howev…
Introduction. Leiomyomas also called fibroids, is the most common benign gynecological tumor in premenopausal women. The complex pathogenesis shows multiple biogenetical and multifactorial aspects to influence the etiology and growth of leiomyomas. A clinical …
Schizophrenia is a severe psychiatric disorder with etiology not clearly determined yet. Scientists associate its development with various factors including excessive expression of some genes and unstable social environment. The World Health Organization estim…
The review highlights current data on molecular pathogenesis and potential markers of clear cell renal cell carcinoma, obtained in MultiOmyx studies. Key molecular mechanisms of the pathogenesis of RCC are the loss of functions of the VHL, PBRM1, SETD2, BAP1, …
Introduction. Prolapse of pelvic organs being extremely common in the female population, hence, it is important to search for factors of prolapse pathogenesis to identify markers of the optimal time for surgical intervention. The aim of the study is to investi…