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Molecular Medicine
Found: 121
Introduction. Revealing the relationship between the severity of oxidative stress and the activity of cathepsins in tissues (plasma and blood cells) readily available for the diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease can be useful for understanding the pathogenesis of …
Introduction. ATP is one of the most frequently updated molecules in the organism. The presence of a transmembrane gradient of H+ electrochemical potential is a crucial condition for the synthesis of ATP using FоF1-ATP synthase enzyme, which affects proton tra…
Introduction. Leiomyomas also called fibroids, is the most common benign gynecological tumor in premenopausal women. The complex pathogenesis shows multiple biogenetical and multifactorial aspects to influence the etiology and growth of leiomyomas. A clinical …
The review highlights current data on molecular pathogenesis and potential markers of clear cell renal cell carcinoma, obtained in MultiOmyx studies. Key molecular mechanisms of the pathogenesis of RCC are the loss of functions of the VHL, PBRM1, SETD2, BAP1, …
Micro-RNAs are a group of small non-coding RNA molecules regulating target genes at the post-transcriptional level. Micro-RNAs are involved in the control of many pathophysiological processes, including dyslipidemia, the main risk factor for atherosclerosis. C…
Introduction. Application of placenta hydrolysate in cosmetology opens a new page in anti-aging therapy. Numerous studies have confirmed the antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-pigmental properties of placenta hydrolysate preparations, as well as activation o…
The review presents data on the role of the nuclear factor NF-κB and the von Hippel-Lindau protein (VHL) in the development of kidney cancer. Chemo- and radioresistance, specific for renal cell carcinoma, represented a significant problem in the treatment of p…
Introduction. Prolapse of pelvic organs being extremely common in the female population, hence, it is important to search for factors of prolapse pathogenesis to identify markers of the optimal time for surgical intervention. The aim of the study is to investi…
Introduction. Her2/neu is one of the most studied molecular target the overexpression of which is associated with poor prognosis and aggressive course of the disease. The use of modern non-invasive radionuclide techniques with the application of highly affinit…
Introduction. Apolipoprotein-E (apoE), being one of the metabolically active apoproteins plays the important role in lipid metabolism. The aim of the study was to investigate the quantitative distribution of apoE between different lipoprotein classes in health…
Introduction.The telomerase activity is a universal marker for 85% of malignant tumors. This allows us to develop modern highly sensitive and highly specific kits for the diagnosis of most malignant tumors, including early stages of the disease. Existing metho…
Introduction. Interaction of prosthetic devices with surrounding tissues is based on protein absorption. Protein adsorption is the first stage of the interaction between prosthetic materials with tissues in the body. The number, composition, conformation chang…
Introduction. Missed and spontaneous abortions are one of the most important causes of the reproductive loss. The aim of the study: to study specialties of mRNA expression of p53 and proteins of its signaling pathway in the decidual tissue at 6–10 weeks of ges…
Introduction. A possible pathogenesis for Crohn’s disease (CD) involves the provocation of uncontrollable immune response by intestinal microbiota. Escherichia coli is regarded as a candidate for possible pathogen, since its content is increased in intestine o…
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a dangerous challenge to the entire international community and the priority of the first order national health systems of all countries over the world. The growing level of hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes is associated with the incr…
Introduction. The investigation of molecular and cellular mechanisms of atherosclerosis and the development of restenosis and the possibility of the regulation of these processes by short peptides opens new perspectives for the delivery of vasoprotective prepa…
Introduction. Papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) is the most common malignancy of the endocrine system. As the most frequent genetic alteration BRAF V600E mutation in PTC leads to changes in the activity of intracellular signaling pathways. As a result, expression…
Introduction. Carrier protein OATP1B1, encoded by the SLCO1B1gene, is involved in the transport of simvastatin into liver cells. SLCO1B1 gene polymorphisms influence on the functionality of the transporter, which could reflect on the efficacy and safety of tre…
The data concerning the changes of expression and posttranslational modification of the human protein under the influence of the external and internal irradiation in vivo and in vitro are presented in this review. The investigation of protein expression and po…
Introduction. Insulin-like growth factor (IGF) signaling system plays a major role in development and progression of various malignant tumors including colorectal cancer (CRC), so far its components are considered as potential diagnostic and prognostic markers…