Found: 559
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 3–11
Zubareva T.S., Lykova K.O., Panfilova A.S., Yablonsky P.R., Kvetnaia T.V., Paltsev M.A.
Introduction. The receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) is a pattern recognition receptor that is highly expressed in healthy lungs and performs homeostatic function there. However, the exact mechanisms of development of these diseases remain unk…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 57–64
Kochetova O.V., Shangareeva Z.A., Avzaletdinova D.Sh., Viktorova T.V., Korytina G.F.
Introduction. Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a chronic metabolic disorder. The number of diabetic people is increasing. AKT1 is a protein kinase and a participant in the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. The aim of the study was to analyze the association of polymorp…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 53–56
Chalisova N.I., Ryzhak G.A.
Introduction. The study of mechanisms of multicellular system regulation and of cellular proliferation balanced status in the organism tissues is one of the actual task of modern biology and medicine. Purpose of study. Effect of encoded amino acids combination…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 45–52
Kachalov K.S., Solomina A.S., Rodina A.V., Kulakova A.V., Zhanataev A.K., Durnev A.D.
Introduction. Hyperglycemia inducers, the «classic» diabetogens streptozotocin and alloxan have a pronounced effect and are therefore limited suitable for modeling mild hyperglycemia in an experiment. Tyloxapol (Triton WR1339) was chosen as an alternative agen…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 28–33
Novak-Bobarykina U.A., Dokhov M.A., Krylova Yu.S., Kvetnaya T.V., Paltsev M.A.
Relevance. Ectopic secretion, which occurs in the early stages of tumor development, is not only one of the first signs of a neoplasm, but can also indicate the severity of the oncological process. Purpose of the study: To evaluate the possibility of using the…
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 22–27
Sergalieva M.U., Tsibizova A.A., Samotrueva M.A.
Introduction. Studies consider the immune and neuroendocrine systems as actively interacting with each other and priority participating in the complex maintenance of homeostasis. Immune processes are dependent on the functional activity of the endocrine system…
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 10–20
Davydov V.V., Shestopalov A.V., Roumiantsev S.A.
Introduction. Oxidative stress (OS) occurs in various pathological processes, and acting as a nonspecific link in their pathogenesis. Less is known about its physiological role. The aim of study. Analysis of the results of world literature data and our own res…
ПЕРЕДОВАЯ СТАТЬЯ2024 · pp. 3–9
Sevostianov A.A., Paltsev M.A.
The use of big data in medical practice is a promising direction in the development of digital personalised medicine. Legal regulation of the use of big data in medical practice is a relevant issue. Legal regulation of the use of big data is based on the need …
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 60–64
Sergalieva M.U., Tsibizova A.A., Murtalieva V.Kh., Andreeva L.A., Myasoedov N.F., Samotrueva M.A.
Introduction. Thyroid disease is currently the most common among endocrine pathology. Hyperproduction of thyroid hormones is accompanied by stimulation of humoral reactions, contributing to the development of immune-mediated pathology under certain conditions,…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 48–53
Kishenya M.S., Sobolev D.V., Anchikova E.V., Visyagin A.V.
Introduction. Paratraumatic eczema (PTE), being a type of microbial eczema, occurs after surgical interventions, chronic wound healing, accompanied by pronounced inflammatory changes with hyperemia, edema, exudation, soreness and itching. Genetic polymorphisms…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 29–34
Shults M.R., Shults A.S., Tuchina O.P.
Introduction. Activation of the pro-inflammatory phenotype of microglia may be one of the causes of chronic neuroinflammation and, as a result, can lead to pathological conditions of the brain. The use of neurotrophic factors, such as FGF2, may become one of t…
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 16–22
Mikashinovich Z.I., Telesmanich N.R., Smirnova O.B., Chernogubova E.A.
Introduction. Despite numerous studies in the field of neurodegenerative diseases, the exact mechanisms of these processes have not yet been identified. The purpose of this review is to analyze the methodological approaches necessary to revise the traditional …
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 9–15
Neryakhin A.D., Tukhbatullin A.A., Khannanova G.R., Rafikova G.A., Enikeeva K.I.
Introduction. Sequencing of single cells makes it possible to characterize the cellular and molecular composition of tissues, the state of DNA, RNA and expressed proteins. The «single-cell» sequencing method is gaining increasing popularity in modern biology a…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 43–51
Leontieva D.O., Zubareva A.S., Korovin A.E., Grishin A.P., Tovpeko D.V., Fedotkina T.V., Churilov L.P.
Introduction. Mitochondrial dysfunction is an important pathogenic mechanism of neurodegeneration, characterized by a progressive structural and functional loss of neurons, leading to heterogeneous clinical and pathological manifestations with subsequent impai…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 29–34
Morozova G.D., Logvinenko A.A., Grabeklis A.R., Nikolaev S.E., Sadykov A.R., Yurasov V.V., Skalny A.V.
Introduction. Late diagnosis of inflammatory pathologies leads to increased risks of chronicization of the process, generalization, development of complications, and reduced effectiveness of therapy. Routine methods of clinical laboratory diagnostics often hav…
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 20–28
Khomyakova T.I., Babaev M.A., Ponomarenko E.A., Khomyakov Yu.N.
Introduction. Sepsis is multiple organ dysfunction in response to the generalization of an infectious process. The likelihood of developing sepsis correlates with the value of biochemical parameters, which can serve as prognostic markers. The endothelium, as t…
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 13–20
Alieva A.M., Nikitin I.G., Valiev R.K., Baykova I.E., Kotikova I.A.
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality. An important task in cardiology is the search and study of new biomarkers. Scientific interest is actively focused on the study of interleukin-11 (IL-11). The purpose of the literature…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 54–59
Orlova N.V., Muraviov A.N., Gorelova A.А., Remezova A.N., Vinogradova T.I., Gorbunov A.I., Yudintceva N.M., Nashchekina Y.A., Yablonsky P.K.
The results of experimental replacement of the bladder wall up to subtotal using multicomponent tissue-engineered structures are presented. Purpose. Development and experimental use of a tissue-engineered structure for replacing various volumes of the bladder …
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 48–53
Mikashinovich Z.I., Telesmanich N.R., Smirnova O.B., Kirakosyan A.S.
Introduction. An increasing number of reports of long-term negative consequences of COVID-19, characterized by chronic inflammation, tissue hypoxia, oxidative stress, metabolic changes at the level of all body systems, determines the search for criteria for as…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 41–47
Sobolev D.V., Kishenya M.S., Visyagin A.V., Anchikov E.V.
Introduction. Pathological scars (PS) occur after traumatic injuries, surgical interventions, burns, etc. lead to functional disorders, cosmetic defects, and also significantly affect the quality of life. The results of studies to determine the genetic determi…