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Molecular Medicine
Found: 121
Introduction. A lot of factors of innate and specific immunity are involved in development of the autoimmune diseases – multiple sclerosis (MS) that cause the damages of myelin envelopes of nerve fibres with irreversible neurological consequences. To decrease …
Calbindin 28 kDa, calretinin and parvalbumin are referred to calcium-binding proteins which are both widely distributed in the nervous system and selectively expressed in certain population of neurons. These proteins are expressed not only in the central nervo…
In acute focal ischemia of the heart and brain similar processes are developing despite the obvious differences in the structure, function, and blood supply of these organs. It was shown that under ischemic conditions synthesis stress induced proteins includin…
The review deals with the analysis of experimental results relating to the protective effect of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) after the brain damage. We consider two mechanisms of the MSCs action. The first proposed mechanism is associated with the ability of …
In the presented review a new potential risk factor for atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease such as microflora of the human gastrointestinal tract is considered. The modern concept of lipid metabolism and its effects on human health outlining the basic …
Exosomes are microscopic extracellular vesicles with diametr 30–100 nm, which are secreted by different types of cells and may be detected in normal (blood serum, saliva, urine, breast milk) and pathological (ascite) biological fluids. It was shown that exosom…
Introduction. The transcriptional activity of hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF1) not only drives cellular adaptation to O2 deficiency, but also plays an important role in the development and functioning of various organs and tissues. Data on the role of HIF reg…
Introduction. Oxidative processes in the pathogenesis of chronic cardiovascular diseases play a key role. Oxidative stress causes the damage of many cellular components, including lipids and proteins. Oxidative modification of low-density lipoprotein triggers …
The review highlights the problem of the influence of the genetic characteristics of patients in the dosage of anticoagulant drugs, the main adverse reaction of taking of which is the internal bleeding. Therapy with anticoagulant drugs is characterized by a wi…
Introduction. Study of growth factors content in tumors of different localizations and assessment of their probable correlation with the main clinical and morphological characteristics are relevant nowadays. Products of expression of the viral genome – E7 and …
Genes encoding proteins of IAP (Inhibitor of apoptosis proteins) have increased expression in the cells of malignant tumors of different localizations. IAPs perform several functions related to the viability of cancer cells and their subsequent proliferation. …
Introduction. Oxidative stress is developed as a result of imbalance between the generation of reactive oxygen species and activity of the antioxidant defence system. This in turn results in profound changes in metabolism of lipids, proteins and nucleic acids,…
Introduction. Insulin-like growth factors (IGF) signaling system plays a major role in the development and progression of various sarcomas and other solid tumors, and therefore its components are regarded as promising diagnostic and prognostic tumor markers an…
Introduction. Chemokines are a group of proteins that plays an active role in the regulation of the vascular wall inflammation during the development of essential hypertension. The aim of the study was to investigate an association between essential hypertensi…
Introduction: Insulin-like growth factors (IGFs), insulin-like growth factor-I receptor (IGF-IR), IGR-binding proteins (IGFBPs) and IGBP proteases can play an important role in the development of metastases in ovarian cancer. The relationship between IGF syste…
Introduction. Despite extensive researches, no molecular markers are currently available for predicting progression of squamous cell head and neck carcinoma. The paper presents results of pilot study of proteins in blood serum of healthy volunteers and patient…
Introduction. Determination of the functional activity of the endometrium at the molecular-cellular level opens new perspectives for diagnosis and correction processes of accelerated aging and pathology of the female’s reproductive system. Objective – learning…
Introduction. Owing to the intensive development of neurosciences immunoassay methods have received a widespread use. These methods allow studying the functioning features of the nervous system in trauma at the molecular level . The purpose of the study. The p…
Introduction. Biomimetic peptides – are synthetic compounds which are identical to amino acid sequence that are synthesized by organizm, which can interact with growth factor receptors and provide antiaging clinical effect. The aim of the study. Investigation …
Introduction. Understanding of molecular and cellular mechanisms of vessels aging is the base of new approach creating of drugs for cardio-vascular pathology treatment. The goal of this work is the investigation of molecular and cellular mechanisms of vessels …