Found: 433
ОБЗОР2023 · pp. 3–11
Morozova O.V.
Introduction. Entry of inorganic and organic nanomaterials through respiratory tract, skin and digestive system increases the risks of immunological disorders, hereditary and oncological diseases. Localization and stability of nanoparticles are determined by t…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 39–45
Popova L.Yu., Alemanova G.D., Chainikova I.N., Kudlay D.A., Zlodeeva E.A. Albakasova A.A.
Introduction. Primary immunodeficiency states (PIDs) are a heterogeneous group of innate immune disorders. A feature of the clinical manifestations of PID is that they are nonspecific for specific clinical forms. With untimely diagnosis and the absence of path…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 33–38
Esimbekova A.R., Lapkina E.Z., Ruksha T.G.
Introduction. Among the heterogeneous population of tumor cells, there are so-called dormant and senescent cells located in the G0 phase of the cell cycle. The transition to the G0 phase is a stress response mediated, for example, by treatment with chemotherap…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 25–32
Kudriashov G.G., Vinogradova T.I., Zmitrichenko Yu.G., Dogonadze M.Z., Zabolotnyh N.V., Dyakova M.E., Esmedlyaeva D.S., Gavrilov P.V., Azarov A.A., Tochilnikov G.V., Nefedov A.O., Krylova Yu.S., Yablonskii P.K.
Introduction. Lung cancer and tuberculosis, make a significant affect to the morbidity and mortality of the population in Russia and in the world. Strategy of medication therapy has not been developed for cases when these diseases are combined. The aim of the …
ОБЗОР2023 · pp. 19–24
Nikolaev А.А.
The review is devoted to the analysis of modern ideas about the molecular mechanisms of the development of ferroptosis; the main conditions for the development of this type of cell death are described, and cell markers and targets for the induction of ferropto…
ОБЗОР2023 · pp. 3–10
Okladnikova E.V., Zinchenko I.S., Ruksha T.G.
Introduction. Overcoming resistance to anticancer drugs in the treatment of malignant neoplasms is an urgent problem of recent decades. Unfortunately, there is no single mechanism for the development of resistance. Alterations that occur in a normal cell durin…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 56–64
Chalisova N.I., Ryzhak G.A., Egorova E.S.
Introduction. The formation of effective bioregulators for the maintenance of the basic physiological functions, so as polypeptide complexes (PPCs), is one of the actual task of modern biology and medicine. Purpose of study. Effect of combination of polypeptid…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 50–55
Osmanova S.O., Osmanov O.O., Alimkhanova A.A.
Introduction. An experimental study of the pathogenetic mechanisms of the development of inflammatory-destructive changes in the joints in animal models was carried out in order to develop new diagnostic strategies for further implementation of the results obt…
ОБЗОР2023 · pp. 16–29
Bobkova N.V., Poltavtseva R.A., Chaplygina A.V., Sadykov V.F., Sukhikh G.T.
Relevance: COVID-19 is the accepted name for an acute respiratory disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus. The suddenness, speed of spread, severity, and high lethality of COVID-19 have led many of the drugs used in the early stages of a pandemic to be ba…
ОБЗОР2023 · pp. 8–15
Greben A.I., Shestakov D.Yu., Eremin P.S., Kostromina E.Yu., Markov P.A., Greben T.N., Gilmutdinova I.R.
The purpose of the study was to analyze literature data on the use of mesenchymal stem cells as a conservative treatment of osteoarthritis. Material and methods. Literature search was carried out using keywords: traumatology, orthopedics, mesenchymal stem cell…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 44–49
Orlova N.V., Muraviov A.N., Gorelova A.А., Remezova A.N., Vinogradova T.I., Yudintceva N.M., Nashchekina Y.A., Yablonsky P.K.
The article describes the results of an experimental study of tissue-engineering constructions based on lactic acid – poly-L,L-lactide, containing allogeneic cells of various tissue origin. Aim: to show experimentally the possibility of using an allogeneic tis…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 39–43
Lapkina E.Z., Esimbekova A.R., Zinchenko I.S., Ruksha T.G.
Introduction. A transition of proliferating cancer cells to a G0 phase of a cell cycle considered to be implicated in cancer cell drug resistance. The aim of the study. A separation of G0-positive melanoma B16 cells fraction that correspond to resting followed…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 25–32
Gershtein E.S., Kuzmin Yu.B., Alferov A.A., Korotkova E.A., Tsarapaev P.V., Sokolov N.Yu., Kuznetsov I.N., Vashketova O.I., Kozlova E.M., Yanushevich O.O., Boulytcheva I.V., Stilidi I.S., Kushlinskii N.E.
Background. Low sensitivity of bone tumors to various schemes of standard chemotherapy stimulated the search of new targets for their medicamentous treatment. Among such targets are the so-called “immune checkpoints” promoting the escape of the tumor from the …
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 16–24
Yudintceva N.M., Shevtsov М.А., Khotin М.G., Vinogradova Т.I., Muraviov А.N., Remezova А.N., Mikhailova N.А.
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are attractive in various fields of regenerative medicine due to their therapeutic potential and complex unique properties. Basic stem cell research and the global COVID-19 pandemic have given impetus to the development of cell th…
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 12–15
Krylova Yu.S., Kudriashov G.G., Nefedov A.O., Dokhov M.A., Zakharchenko A.O., Yablonskii P.K.
The review is devoted to the analysis of modern ideas about the molecular mechanisms of tumor transformation in tuberculosis; signal molecules are described, which may be biomarkers and targets for optimizing personalized diagnosis and targeted therapy of the …
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 3–9
Paltzev M.A., Zubareva T.S., Zubareva A.S., Leontyeva D.O., Mironova E.S., Kvetnoy I.M.
Mitochondria are the active cell organelles whose structures (the membrane in particular) express a large number of signaling molecules, proteins mainly, that play an important regulatory role in cell active functioning. The biological activity of mitochondria…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 59–64
Lisitsyn A.A., Zhanataev A.K., Chaika Z.V., Sevostyanova E.M., Artamonova M.P., Chernukha I.M., Oganesyants L.A., Durnev A.D.
Introduction. An increase in DNA damage (genotoxicity) is characteristic of patients with diabetes mellitus. The main complications in diabetes are accompanied and/or initiated by DNA damage. Hence, the necessity to search for and study compounds with antigeno…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 53–58
Sirekanyan A.G., Verle O.V., Dudchenko G.P., Perfilova V.N., Verovskiy V.E., Ostrovsky O.V., Tyurenkov I.N.
Gestosis is a complication of the normal course of the gestational process that occurs during pregnancy, childbirth and in the first days of the postpartum period, characterized by a deep disorder of the functions of vital organs and systems. Preeclampsia (PE)…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 34–41
Barinov E.F., Malinin Y.Yu., Grigoryan H.V.
The study aims to analyze the dependence of an α1А-adrenoreceptor antagonist effectiveness on G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) intracellular signaling in the passage of medium-sized calculi from the ureter. Material and methods. The study was prospective an…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 28–33
Iskra E.L., Iskra A.S., Polyakova V.O., Nasyrov R.A.
Introduction. Violation of the skin barrier can be considered as an initial stage in the development of atopic dermatitis, leading to further skin inflammation [2]. Transmembrane proteins such as claudin-1, claudin-7, occludin and E-cadherin are known to be th…