Found: 202
ОБЗОР2020
Khomyakova T.I., Tereshin M.N., Esipov R.S., Magomedova A.D., Kozlovskaya G.V., Kozlovsky Yu.E., Khomyakov Yu.N.
Communities of microorganisms are a set of species that interact with each other and occupy the same niche where competitive or mutually beneficial relationships can occur. Biofilms are only one of many types of microbial communities, the study of which has be…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2020
Budilovskaya O.V., Krysanova A.A., Shipitsyna E.V., Perever- zeva N.A., Vorobyova N.E., Gerasimova E.N., Grigoryev A.N., Savi- cheva A.M.
Introduction. In vaginal infections, both microbial factor and the state of local (mucosal) immunity, determined by the immunological reactivity of the macroorganism, play an important role in the pathogenesis of an infectious process. Aim of the studying. To …
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2020
Solomina A.S., Shreder O.V., Mokrova E.D., Zabrodina V.V., Gorbatova D.M., Kolik L.G, Durnev A.D.
Introduction. Influence of environmental hazards on pregnant women or development of pregnancy in presence of pathogenic pathway may lead to miscarriage, teratogenic effects and/or significant abnormalities in physical development, cognitive and behavioral sta…
ПЕРЕДОВАЯ СТАТЬЯ2020
Belushkina N.N., Paltsev M.A.
The review discusses the principles of predictive genetic testing and screening in the concept of personalized medicine. The criteria for screening developed by WHO in 1968, as well as modern supplemented and refined criteria for genetic testing for multifacto…
ОБЗОР2020
Myakisheva Yu.V., Kolesova Т.A., Khalitova Yu.A.
Ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease represent one of the most pressing problems of modern medicine. Even though much attention paid to the development and implementation of high-tech diagnostic methods, inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) tend to increase in …
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2020
Engalycheva M.G., Korotkova N.V., Petrov D.S., Sokolov V.A., Ryabkov A.N.
Introduction. Revealing the relationship between the severity of oxidative stress and the activity of cathepsins in tissues (plasma and blood cells) readily available for the diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease can be useful for understanding the pathogenesis of …
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2019
Kruchinina E.V., Gorenkova O.S., Glazkova A.V., Polyakova E.Yu., Kochina N.A., Krasnoshchok E.V., Zaydieva Y.Z., Kareva E.N., Serebrova S.
Introduction. Patients with surgical menopause are at risk for an osteopenic syndrome. For adequate medical correction of osteoporosis, it is necessary to clarify the mechanisms of the pathogenesis of this condition. It is known that osteoclasts, the activatio…
ОБЗОР2019
Surkova E.I., Chumakova O.S., Nikitin A.G., Toropovskiy A.N.
Cardiomyopathies are diseases that affect the heart muscle. They are characterized by myocardial dysfunction in the absence or low severity of common cardiovascular diseases, such as coronary atherosclerosis, hypertension, valvular heart diseases. Cardiomyopat…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2019
Maltseva N.V., Laputenko T.A., Smirnova A.Sh., Kan S.L.
Introduction. The genetically determined tendency of patients to thrombosis may be one of the etiopathophysiological factors of the infective endocarditis (IE). Aim. А search for variants of genes and their combinations in the hemostatic system, the carriage o…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2019
Isakova Zh.T., Kipen V.N., Talaibekova E.T., Aldashev A.A., Aldasheva N.M., Bectursunov T.M., Mirrakhimov E.M.
Aim. To study the intergenic interaction and estimate the contribution of polymorphic loci p.K23E (rs5219, KCNJ11), g.15661G>T (rs1501299, ADIPOQ), p.V109D (rs2274907, ITLN1), g.2453G>A (rs7799039, LEP), g.53341C>T (rs7903146, TCF7L2), and p.P12A (rs1801282, P…
ОБЗОР2019
Chernysheva A.A., Chekhonin I.V., Gurina O.I., Shepeleva I.I., Popova T.N.
Dendritic cells (DC), as professional antigen-presenting cells with functional plasticity, are widely studied in preclinical and clinical research of vaccines against various types of malignant tumors. Some of the studies DС have proved their efficiency. Howev…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2019
Bakirov B.A., Derevyanko Kh.P., Kudlay D.A.
Introduction. The study of the genetic mechanisms of migraines is based on the investigation of genes of possible susceptibility and analysis of the influence of gene polymorphism in combination with environmental factors that form the pathogenetic chain of th…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2019
Shapovalova A.I., Tsypurdeeva A.A., Kakhiani M.I., Popov E.N., Polyakova V.O.
Introduction. Leiomyomas also called fibroids, is the most common benign gynecological tumor in premenopausal women. The complex pathogenesis shows multiple biogenetical and multifactorial aspects to influence the etiology and growth of leiomyomas. A clinical …
ОБЗОР2019
Erichev A.N., Bode I.I., Polyakova V.O., Kotsyubinsky A.P.
Schizophrenia is a severe psychiatric disorder with etiology not clearly determined yet. Scientists associate its development with various factors including excessive expression of some genes and unstable social environment. The World Health Organization estim…
ОБЗОР2019
Shirshova A.N., Boyarskikh U.A., Filipenko M.L., Pokrovsky V.S., Kushlinskii N.E.
The review highlights current data on molecular pathogenesis and potential markers of clear cell renal cell carcinoma, obtained in MultiOmyx studies. Key molecular mechanisms of the pathogenesis of RCC are the loss of functions of the VHL, PBRM1, SETD2, BAP1, …
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2018
Orazov M.R., Toktar L.R., Silantyeva E.S., Demyashkin G.A., Campos E.S.
Introduction. Prolapse of pelvic organs being extremely common in the female population, hence, it is important to search for factors of prolapse pathogenesis to identify markers of the optimal time for surgical intervention. The aim of the study is to investi…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2018
Sychev D.A., Moshetova L.K., Osmanova E.R., Turkina K.I., Grishina E.A., Ryzhikova K.A.
Introduction. Age-related macular degeneration (AMD), in particular, its exudative form, has for many years held a leading position in the causes of the loss of visual acuity and leads to blindness in 90% of elderly cases. The loss of central vision is based o…
ОБЗОР2018
Aitbaev K.A., Murkamilov I.T., Fomin V.V., Murkamilova Zh.A.
Epigenetics studies inherited mechanisms capable of modulating gene expression without altering the DNA nucleotide sequence. Until very recently, epigenetics included inherited mechanisms, such as DNA methylation and histone modification. As of today, a large …
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2018
Klimov E.А., Tretiakov A.V., Gapanovich E.S., Kokaeva Z.G., Soboleva A.G., Sakaniya L.R., Korsunskaya I.M., Sobolev V.V.
The aim of the study was to analyze two single nucleotide substitutions in the NOS2 (rs2779249, c-1290G>T, 5'-region) and NOS3 (rs2070744, c-813C>T, in tron 1) genes in psoriasis patients. Materials and methods. DNA samples from 88 psoriasis patients and 365 c…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2018
Topchieva L.V., Balan O.V., Malysheva I.E., Barysheva O.Yu., Marusenko I.M., Vaskova O.A.
The aim of this work was to study the effect of methotrexate, glucocorticoids and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs on the plasma levels of nitric oxide metabolites, as well as the level of NOS2 gene transcripts in peripheral blood leukocytes (PBL) in rheum…