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Molecular Medicine Peer-reviewed scientific journal

Found: 841

ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 38–44

DACARBAZINE INITIATES SIRT1-INDEPENDENT OVEREXPRESSION OF ANTI-APOPTOTIC BCL2 IN MELANOMA CELLS IN VIVO

Introduction. Cancer cell drug resistance in melanoma is associated with evasion of apoptosis-induced stimuli. Assessing the level of expression of the BCL2 and SIRT1 genes in distant organs and the tumor node makes it possible to assess the resistance of mela…

10.29296/24999490-2024-04-06Details ↗
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 32–37

ELASTIC AND HYPERELASTIC PROPERTIES OF THE HUMAN NAIL PLATE

Introduction. As is known, changes in the nail, as an appendage of the skin, can be genetically determined, caused by injuries, diseases, medications or exposure to harmful substances. Installation of partial or complete dentures may be required for any form o…

10.29296/24999490-2024-04-05Details ↗
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 28–31

The study of beta-glucan immunomodulating effect in the organotypic culture of rat immune tissue

Introduction. An urgent problem in biology and medicine is the identification of biologically active molecules that affect the cellular processes of proliferation and apoptosis in various tissues of the body. Purpose of the study. The purpose of this study was…

10.29296/24999490-2024-04-04Details ↗
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 18–27

Key markers of ferroptosis

Introduction. Ferroptosis is a type of programmed cell death associated with excessive accumulation of endogenous iron in the cell, accompanied by the production of reactive oxygen species and, as a result, lipid peroxidation. The literature review examines th…

10.29296/24999490-2024-04-03Details ↗
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 3–11

FUNCTIONAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE RAGE MOLECULE IN INTERCELLULAR INTERACTIONS IN NORMAL AND LUNG PATHOLOGY

Introduction. The receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) is a pattern recognition receptor that is highly expressed in healthy lungs and performs homeostatic function there. However, the exact mechanisms of development of these diseases remain unk…

10.29296/24999490-2024-04-01Details ↗
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 57–64

The role of the AKT1 gene in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes mellitus and its complications

Introduction. Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a chronic metabolic disorder. The number of diabetic people is increasing. AKT1 is a protein kinase and a participant in the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. The aim of the study was to analyze the association of polymorp…

10.29296/24999490-2024-03-09Details ↗
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 53–56

Stimulating effect of encoded amino acids combinations on cellular proliferation in organotypic culture of tissue

Introduction. The study of mechanisms of multicellular system regulation and of cellular proliferation balanced status in the organism tissues is one of the actual task of modern biology and medicine. Purpose of study. Effect of encoded amino acids combination…

10.29296/24999490-2024-03-08Details ↗
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 45–52

Induction of hyperglycemia and accompanying biochemical and genotoxic changes in mice of different strains by tyloxapol

Introduction. Hyperglycemia inducers, the «classic» diabetogens streptozotocin and alloxan have a pronounced effect and are therefore limited suitable for modeling mild hyperglycemia in an experiment. Tyloxapol (Triton WR1339) was chosen as an alternative agen…

10.29296/24999490-2024-03-07Details ↗
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 40–44

Features of proliferation and apoptosis of pancreatic cells after administration of N-acetylcysteine ​​in a model of acute post-radiation pancreatitis

Studies of post-radiation lesions of the pancreas after irradiation with charged particles (electrons, protons) are few, however, electron therapy is one of the promising methods in radiobiology and can be used to model post-radiation pancreatitis. The mechani…

10.29296/24999490-2024-03-06Details ↗
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 34–39

Immunohistochemical substantiation of the possibility of use electrochemical method whith using nanotechnological biosensors for assessing alkaline phosphatase activity in tissue colorectal carcinoma

Introduction. Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) is an enzyme from the class of hydrolases, widely present in human tissues and organs. Intestinal ALP is one of the enzyme isoforms that is expressed in the mucous membrane throughout the intestine and is a marker of in…

10.29296/24999490-2024-03-05Details ↗
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 28–33

Prognostic significance of expression of signal molecules to evaluate the metastasis of carcinoma of various locations

Relevance. Ectopic secretion, which occurs in the early stages of tumor development, is not only one of the first signs of a neoplasm, but can also indicate the severity of the oncological process. Purpose of the study: To evaluate the possibility of using the…

10.29296/24999490-2024-03-04Details ↗
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 60–64

EVALUATION OF IMMUNOTROPIC PROPERTIES OF GLYPROLINE COMPOUNDS IN EXPERIMENTAL HYPERTHYROIDISM

Introduction. Thyroid disease is currently the most common among endocrine pathology. Hyperproduction of thyroid hormones is accompanied by stimulation of humoral reactions, contributing to the development of immune-mediated pathology under certain conditions,…

10.29296/24999490-2024-02-10Details ↗
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 54–59

COMPUTER PREDICTION OF PHARMACOLOGICAL ACTIVITY OF SOLANUM TUBEROSUM L. ALKALOIDS

The alkaloids solanine and chaconine were discovered in 1821. However, its did not find medical use due to toxicity. At present, modern research methods have revealed anti-cancer activity of the alcaloids. In this regard, the hypothesis of the presence of othe…

10.29296/24999490-2024-02-09Details ↗
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 48–53

Genetic predictors of the risk of developing complications in the immediate postoperative period following combat trauma

Introduction. Paratraumatic eczema (PTE), being a type of microbial eczema, occurs after surgical interventions, chronic wound healing, accompanied by pronounced inflammatory changes with hyperemia, edema, exudation, soreness and itching. Genetic polymorphisms…

10.29296/24999490-2024-02-08Details ↗
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 43–47

FEATURES OF THE METABOLISM OF SIALOGLYCOPROTEINS IN THE TISSUES OF THE LIVER, STOMACH AND SMALL INTESTINE OF RATS UNDER IMMOBILIZATION STRESS

Introduction. Immobilization stress leads to the intensification of free-radical reactions leading to the destruction of sialoglycoproteins of the gastroduodenal zone. The aim of the study. To evaluate the features of the metabolism of sialoglycoproteins in th…

10.29296/24999490-2024-02-07Details ↗
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 35–42

Individual trombocity reactivity in hematuria associated with nephrolitiasis: the role of purinergic signalisation in the treatment of nesteroid protective preparations

Aim of the study was to establish the significance of TR-receptor, P2X1-receptor and P2Y-receptor synergism for the efficiency of TC aggregation in patients with different sensitivity to non-selective NSAIDs, which will allow us to approach an understanding th…

10.29296/24999490-2024-02-06Details ↗

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