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Molecular Medicine
Found: 243
Introduction. The search for criteria for the prediction of the efficacy of targeted therapies will allow not only to optimize the readings, but also to improve the results of treatment of patients with metastatic kidney cancer. The aim of the study is the inv…
Introduction. Producing of combined biotransplants with human platelets may be accompanied by high rate of the loss of biological active platelet components. It is suggested to use blockers of platelet activity to fix these cells on adhesive substrate surface.…
Introduction. Cytochrome P-450 2C19 is the main isoenzyme responsible for the metabolism of proton pump inhibitors, the main group of drugs for treating stomach and duodenal ulcer. There are genetic differences that affect the activity of this enzyme: there ar…
Introduction. In interstitial lung diseases (ILD), characterized by inflammatory and fibrous processes, the intensification of angiogenesis also occurs. The aim of our research. Was the study of characteristics of expression angiogenic molecules (VEGF, ET1) in…
Introduction. Determination of the functional activity of the endometrium at the molecular-cellular level opens new perspectives for diagnosis and correction processes of accelerated aging and pathology of the female’s reproductive system. Objective – learning…
Introduction. Biomimetic peptides – are synthetic compounds which are identical to amino acid sequence that are synthesized by organizm, which can interact with growth factor receptors and provide antiaging clinical effect. The aim of the study. Investigation …
Introduction. The elevated expression of components of DNA repair system ERCC1 (excision repair cross-complementing group 1) and XPD (Xeroderma pigmentosum group D) is associated with the lack of efficacy of DNA–damaging cytotoxic platinum-based preparations. …
Introduction. Cardiovascular diseases consistently occupy the first place among causes of death and disability in almost all developed countries. The main importance of this group of diseases have myocardial infarction. One of the causes of myocardial infarcti…
There is represented immunohistochemical and molecular biological characteristic of some histological types of breast cancer. The assessment of molecular biomarkers in breast cancer has two practical results: identification of risk groups, requiring additional…
The key role in the achievement of the main goals of personalized medicine in oncology i.e. treatment choice according to patient’s individual characteristics and biological properties of the tumor belongs to tumor molecular markers characterizing the specific…
Introduction. Activation of eNOS/sGC/cGMP-pathway is a common link in the development of angiogenic action of the majority of pro-angiogenic factors. In this regard, the chemical inhibition of NOS (Nitric Oxide Synthase) may cause a nonspecific angiostatic eff…
Neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) constitute a heterogeneous group of relatively rare neoplasms, incidence of which has increased in the last decades. These tumors are composed of cells with a neuroendocrine phenotype and may occur in any organ, but are most often …
Among oncology diseases the primary bone tumors make up to 0,7–2,0% of all malignancies. The peak of morbidity caused by bone tumors falls on the age of person’s social activity. Bone tumors are one of the most aggressive among malignant human tumors. That’s w…
Introduction. DNA methylation is a key epigenetic modification providing the regulation of human genome activity in ontogenesis. DNA methylation patterns were described in the chromosomes from adult lymphocytes. DNA methylation patterns of the chromosomes from…
Introduction. There is observed an incidence rate of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). The aim of the study. The study of the quantitative density of mast cells of the colon; enterochromaffin cells secreting serotonin, melat…
Introduction. The one of the most important problems of the modern regenerative medicine is incomplete understanding of the influence of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) on the growth of malignant neoplasms. Aim of the study. Analysis of the allogeneic MSCs’ effe…
Introduction. To date, the mechanisms underlying the majority of cardiac arrhythmias are unclear. The disturbance of sympathetic innervation of the heart may be as well the cause of atrial fibrillation (AF), as the reason of myocardial dysfunction of the left …
Introduction. Chronic bronchitis is one of the socially significant diseases. Accordingly, a search of the new more effective and safe bronchoprotective drugs is the one of aims of molecular medicine. The aim of the study. The goal of our research was the inve…
Introduction. Galectin-1 binds to cell surface glycoprotein and participates in cooperation of immune cells. It is supposed that the CD4+- lymphocytes can be target for immunosuppressive activity of galectin-1. However, there is no sufficient information about…
Introduction. One of the important tasks of hepatology is the prognosis of viral hepatitides. The prognosis is based on the analysis of genetic determination of the functioning of antiviral immunity, particularly, of the cytokine system. The aim of the study w…