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Molecular Medicine
Found: 248
The purpose of this study. Evaluation the effect of Afobazol on the level of myocardial inducible NO-synthase (iNOS) in the ischemic myocardium in rats. Methods. Myocardial ischemia was produced by the Selye’s method. The of inducible NO-synthase level on the …
The literature review provides information on the molecular biology of low-grade malignancy gliomas (LGMG) in children and adolescents. The data on specific genetic aberrations in pilocytic astrocytoma, pleomorphic xantoastrocytoma, subependimal giant cell ast…
The problem of the treatment of hyperplastic diseases of endometrium currently remains to be a matter of interest. Existing methods of hormone therapy fail to differ in high efficacy. Authors tried to find out reasons for the lack of success of hormonal manage…
Introduction. SLCO1B1 encodes the organic anion-transporting polypeptide which has been shown to regulate the hepatic uptake of statins. SLCO1B1*5 genetic variant is associated with the high risk for statin-induced myopathy in patients with statins therapy. Ai…
Review is devoted to systems for drug delivery of biologically active substances in the tissues and organs of the target cells, which is relevant to medicine. There are described properties of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs), which many authors propose to use…
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) – small non-coding RNAs targeting multiple mRNAs – are posttranscriptional regulators of gene expression involved in carcinogenesis, metastasis, and invasion. MiRNAs expression is altered in various human tumors including ovarian cancer. Ana…
The aim of the study. The clinical study of the efficacy and safety of the novel pharmaceutical composition Cervicon-DIM on the base of diindolylmethane (DIM) in vaginal suppository form in the course of the conservative treatment of cervical intraepithelial n…
Genes encoding proteins of IAP (Inhibitor of apoptosis proteins) have increased expression in the cells of malignant tumors of different localizations. IAPs perform several functions related to the viability of cancer cells and their subsequent proliferation. …
Introduction. Currently in the world there are conducted numerous studies on the search for biomarkers associated with increased risk of coronary heart disease (CHD). The aim of the study. The study of the levels of such inflammatory biomarkers as the tumor ne…
The aim of the study. The proof of afobazole efficacy for treatment and prevention of alcoholic cardiomyopathy and attendant complications using the previously developed translational model. Materials and methods. Alcoholic cardiomyopathy was produced by conti…
Introduction. Insulin-like growth factors (IGF) signaling system plays a major role in the development and progression of various sarcomas and other solid tumors, and therefore its components are regarded as promising diagnostic and prognostic tumor markers an…
Introduction. The search for criteria for the prediction of the efficacy of targeted therapies will allow not only to optimize the readings, but also to improve the results of treatment of patients with metastatic kidney cancer. The aim of the study is the inv…
Introduction, the aim of the study. An increase of anti-relapse endometrial polyp's therapy efficiency force us to explore estradiol (mER, ERα, ERβ) and progesterone (PR-A, PR-B, PGRmC1 and mPR) gene expression level in different histological types of polyp's …
Introduction. Targeted gene delivery plays an exceptional role in the development of gene therapy. Peptide-based carriers are promising group of non-viral gene delivery vehicles due to biodegradability and easy structural and amino acid sequence modifications.…
Introduction. KRAS mutations play a critical role in human tumorigenesis and are the most prevalent in colorectal cancer. Because KRAS is the most frequently mutated factor downstream of the EGFR signaling pathway, it was considered to be a candidate molecular…
Introduction. The elevated expression of components of DNA repair system ERCC1 (excision repair cross-complementing group 1) and XPD (Xeroderma pigmentosum group D) is associated with the lack of efficacy of DNA–damaging cytotoxic platinum-based preparations. …
Introduction. Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs), the most common mesenchymal tumors of GI tract, are characterized by KIT and PDGFRA activating mutations that are predictive factors. KIT and PDGFRA mutations are present in 85% of GISTs and are associated…
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most prevalent form of malignant liver cancer characterized by late detection time and highly aggressiveness. The main risk factors for HCC development are chronic infections of hepatitis B and C viruses, cirrhosis, liver …
There is represented immunohistochemical and molecular biological characteristic of some histological types of breast cancer. The assessment of molecular biomarkers in breast cancer has two practical results: identification of risk groups, requiring additional…
The key role in the achievement of the main goals of personalized medicine in oncology i.e. treatment choice according to patient’s individual characteristics and biological properties of the tumor belongs to tumor molecular markers characterizing the specific…