Found: 13
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2026 · pp. 3–8
Khaspekov L.G., Mudarisova R.S., Kolotyeva N.A., Salmina A.B., Li W., Illarioshkin S.N.
Introduction. Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a chronic, progressive neurodegenerative disorder, the primary pathological feature of which is the death of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta and the accumulation of aggregated α-synuclein. Th…
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 50–57
Kolpakova M.E., Pyanzin S.Yu.
Introduction. Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is presented as a systemic multilevel metabolic-immuno-psycho-neurological disorder with genetic predisposition and epigenetic influences, which radically changes the approach to its understanding and treatmen…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 14–20
Venediktov A.A., Kuzmin E.A., Pokidova K.S., Oganesyan D.M., Stepanian A.T., Boronikhina T.V., Piavchenko G.A., Kuznetsov S.L.
Introduction. Bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) affects the structure and function of nervous tissue cells. The aim of the study: to explore the impact of intraperitoneal LPS given to mice on levels of such markers as glial fibrillar acidic protein (GFAP), ad…
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 14–23
Venediktov A.A., Kuzmin E.A., Pokidova K.S., Oganesyan D.M., Stepanian A.T., Boronikhina T.V., Piavchenko G.A., Kuznetsov S.L
Introduction. Many chemical compounds affect brain neurons differently than other cell populations. This is provided by the protective potential of the blood-brain barrier (BBB). One of the compounds capable of passing through the BBB is bacterial lipopolysacc…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 29–34
Shults M.R., Shults A.S., Tuchina O.P.
Introduction. Activation of the pro-inflammatory phenotype of microglia may be one of the causes of chronic neuroinflammation and, as a result, can lead to pathological conditions of the brain. The use of neurotrophic factors, such as FGF2, may become one of t…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2021
Vinogradova A.V., Tuchina O.P.
Introduction. Activation of glial cells by lipopolysaccharide leads to the release of proinflammatory cytokines and the development of neuroinflammation, which, in turn, affects the processes of neuro- and synaptogenesis. However, the specific mechanisms of ne…
ОБЗОР2021
Chrishtop V.V., Rumyantseva T.A., Nikonorova V.G.
A wide range of diseases: stroke, Alzheimer’s disease, brain injury, etc., is based on cerebral hypoperfusion. Vascular dementia, which is the equivalent of cerebral hypoperfusion, is one of the most common cognitive disorders in older people following Alzheim…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2021
Chernysheva A.A., Chekhonin I.V., Sosnovtseva A.O., Cherepanov S.A., Kardashova K.Sh., Gurina O.I., Silantyev A.S., Pavlova S.A., Pavlova G.V., Savelieva T.A., Loshhenov V.B., Chekhonin V.P.
Introduction. Under the influence of glioma cells, peritumoral zone astrocytes may acquire tumorigenic phenotype, particularly due to the suppression of immunocompetent cells. The aim of the study. Investigate the changes in the gene expression profile of glio…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2020
Silantyev A.S., Chekhonin I.V., Chernysheva A.A., Gurina O.I., Pavlova S.A., Pavlova G.V., Savelieva T.A., Loshhenov V.B., Chekhonin V.P.
Introduction. Based on current literature data, it is possible to assume that when exposed to glioma cells astrocytes, may undergo a reactive transformation. These glioma-conditioned astrocytes might create a permissive environment for tumorigenesis. The aim o…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2019
Khayrullina G.M., Vacoliuk I.A.
Introduction. Neuroglia plays an important role in maintaining the stable functioning of the CNS. Of particular importance are neuroglial cells in the organization of the immune system of the brain, activating both with physical, physiological damage, and with…
ОБЗОР2019
Kuznik B.I., Davidov S.O., Chalisova N.I.
There are presented data about rejuvenating mesencephalic astrocyte-derived neurotrophic factor (MANF) and its physiological functions. This is a new neurotrophic factor, produced by the mesencephalic astrocytes and it is different from other factors by its ac…
ОБЗОР2018
Mikhailova M.M., Paltsev M.A., Panteleyev A.A.
Among the injuries of the central nervous system, a special place is occupied by injuries of the spinal cord (SC), which are still practically resistant to treatment and cause severe consequences. Necrosis of the tissue – the immediate consequence of the mecha…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2015
Ulyanov V.Yu., Norkin I.A., Puchinyan D.M., Drozdova G.A., Konyuchenko E.A.
Introduction. Owing to the intensive development of neurosciences immunoassay methods have received a widespread use. These methods allow studying the functioning features of the nervous system in trauma at the molecular level . The purpose of the study. The p…