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Molecular Medicine
Found: 81
The aim of this review is to analyze current understanding of the molecular mechanisms of altered sensitivity of the arterial baroreflex and peripheral chemoreflex and their potential association with perioperative complications. Material and methods. The revi…
Introduction. Primary open-angle glaucoma is considered a multifactorial disease, in the pathogenesis of which low-grade inflammation, cytokine imbalance, extracellular matrix remodeling, and neuroinflammation play a significant role. In comorbid patients with…
The pathogenetic process of sarcopenic obesity (SO) development is multifactorial, the key of them is considered – non-specific systemic inflammation. Objective. to assess the influence of the intensity of the course of chronic inflammation in patients with ty…
Introduction. Innate immunity represents the first line of defense against pathogens, based on recognition of conserved molecular patterns (PAMPs) through specialized pattern recognition receptors (PRRs). RNA-containing viral patterns are of particular importa…
Introduction. Purinergic signaling pathways in brain cells can play an important role both in physiological conditions and in depression and autism spectrum disorders. The purpose of this literature review was a systematic analysis of information in the modern…
Introduction. The significant increase in obesity among children and adolescents necessitates the search for ways to prevent and treat it. Inflammation in obesity is the main mechanism leading to comorbid changes. Aim of the study. To establish correlations be…
Introduction. It is assumed that in degenerative diseases of the retina, photostimulation with fractal dynamics signals activates neuroplasticity, increasing the effectiveness of visual rehabilitation. Previously, we demonstrated the positive effect of fractal…
Purpose of the review. The purpose of this review was to summarize the available relevant data on pathogenetic mechanisms in the formation of steroid resistance in severe bronchial asthma. Material and methods. The analysis of domestic sources on the CyberLeni…
Introduction. Type 1 diabetes mellitus is a chronic autoimmune disease associated with severe complications of organs and systems, including complications of the course of dental diseases. Material and methods. Results of 55 patients with type 1 DM became the …
Relevance. The mechanisms of B-lymphocyte immunity are not fully understood at present, in particular, the role and significance of the humoral response to viruses. There is insufficient understanding of how B-lymphocytes are selected for differentiation into …
Introduction. The study of the molecular mechanisms of skin aging is one of the key problems of dermatocosmetology. Inflamaging is a chronic low–level inflammation that occurs with age. This condition is characterized by a change in the expression of proteins …
Introduction. Sarcoidosis is a systemic granulomatous disease of unknown origin. The study of its features and the development of new diagnostic and treatment methods are limited by the absence of generally accepted experimental models. The purpose of the revi…
Introduction. Ionizing radiation can lead to radiation damage to healthy pancreatic tissue, with the development of signs of post-radiation pancreatitis. Electron irradiation potentially has the most “sparing” effect on healthy tissue, but data on this are spa…
Introduction. An important pathogenetic link in systemic inflammation in ulcerative colitis (UC) is dysregulation of the immune response. The aim of the study: to study pathogenetic changes in the serum level of interleukin (IL)-4 during UC therapy. Methods. 6…
Introduction. Studies consider the immune and neuroendocrine systems as actively interacting with each other and priority participating in the complex maintenance of homeostasis. Immune processes are dependent on the functional activity of the endocrine system…
Introduction. Paratraumatic eczema (PTE), being a type of microbial eczema, occurs after surgical interventions, chronic wound healing, accompanied by pronounced inflammatory changes with hyperemia, edema, exudation, soreness and itching. Genetic polymorphisms…
Introduction. Activation of the pro-inflammatory phenotype of microglia may be one of the causes of chronic neuroinflammation and, as a result, can lead to pathological conditions of the brain. The use of neurotrophic factors, such as FGF2, may become one of t…
Introduction. Despite numerous studies in the field of neurodegenerative diseases, the exact mechanisms of these processes have not yet been identified. The purpose of this review is to analyze the methodological approaches necessary to revise the traditional …
The purpose of the present study was to identify mast cells in brain sections of mice with neuroinflammation induced by intraperitoneal injections of LPS. Material and methods. The subjects of the study were nonlinear mice that received intraperitoneal injecti…
Introduction. Recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) is an early spontaneous termination of pregnancy before 20 weeks, which is defined as two or more miscarriages. Most of the known causes associated with the pathophysiology of RPL include endocrine disorders, antiph…