Found: 30
ОБЗОР2026 · pp. 100–106
Potupchik T.V., Ermolaev V.V., Generalov S.V., Alikin Yu.S., Evert L.S., Kurbanova D.V., Shevchuk A.S., Omarova L.S.
Introduction. Single-stranded yeast RNA–ascorbic acid complexes are of interest as a class of natural immunomodulatory systems combining activation of innate immune pattern-recognition receptors with redox-modulating and epigenetic effects of vitamin C. Russia…
ОБЗОР2026 · pp. 65–74
Potupchik T.V., Alikin Yu.S., Generalov S.V., Ermolaev V.V., Kudlay D.A., Ksanaeva J.A., Banar L.S., Makhova A.A.
Introduction. Yeast RNA is considered a promising class of natural immunomodulators that has been studied in Russian biomedical science since the Soviet period. High-molecular-weight RNA fractions from Saccharomyces cerevisiae exhibit pronounced immunostimulat…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2026 · pp. 31–38
Potupchik T.V., Alikin Yu.S., Generalov S.V., Ermolaev V.V., Pluzhnikova A.V., Ferzilaeva N.R., Kozarenko M.A.
Introduction. Innate immunity represents the first line of defense against pathogens, based on recognition of conserved molecular patterns (PAMPs) through specialized pattern recognition receptors (PRRs). RNA-containing viral patterns are of particular importa…
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 76–83
Potupchik T.V., Alikin Yu.S., Generalov S.V., Evert L.S., Tymchuk V.I., Khalakoeva D.A., Abdullaeva S.R., Spitsyn А.А
Introduction. Ascorbic acid (vitamin C) is an essential cofactor of numerous enzymatic reactions and possesses pronounced antioxidant properties. Recent years have seen accumulating evidence of its immunomodulatory effects, particularly the ability to potentia…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 32–37
Shcherbakova M.M., Мorozova N.S., Allakhverdiyev ogly A.F., Lizunova I.U., Saushkina A.A., Zaharova N.B.
Introduction. Type 1 diabetes mellitus is a chronic autoimmune disease associated with severe complications of organs and systems, including complications of the course of dental diseases. Material and methods. Results of 55 patients with type 1 DM became the …
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 12–20
Stepanov A.V., Shapovalov K.G., Stepanov E.A.
Relevance. The mechanisms of B-lymphocyte immunity are not fully understood at present, in particular, the role and significance of the humoral response to viruses. There is insufficient understanding of how B-lymphocytes are selected for differentiation into …
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 22–27
Sergalieva M.U., Tsibizova A.A., Samotrueva M.A.
Introduction. Studies consider the immune and neuroendocrine systems as actively interacting with each other and priority participating in the complex maintenance of homeostasis. Immune processes are dependent on the functional activity of the endocrine system…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 60–64
Sergalieva M.U., Tsibizova A.A., Murtalieva V.Kh., Andreeva L.A., Myasoedov N.F., Samotrueva M.A.
Introduction. Thyroid disease is currently the most common among endocrine pathology. Hyperproduction of thyroid hormones is accompanied by stimulation of humoral reactions, contributing to the development of immune-mediated pathology under certain conditions,…
ОБЗОР2023 · pp. 3–12
Artemyeva K.A., Gusarova T.A., Bogdanova I.M., Boltovskaya M.N., Nizyaeva N.V.
Introduction. Recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) is an early spontaneous termination of pregnancy before 20 weeks, which is defined as two or more miscarriages. Most of the known causes associated with the pathophysiology of RPL include endocrine disorders, antiph…
ОБЗОР2023 · pp. 11–19
Sultanbaev A.V., Musin Sh.I., Menshikov K.V., Izmailov A.A., Nasretdinov A.F., Sultanbaevа N.I., Menshikova I.A., Tsimafeyeu I.V., Lipatov D.O., Sultanbaev M.V., Lipatov O.N., Kudlay D.A.
Introduction. The effectiveness of antitumor immunity is determined by various mechanisms of recognition of tumor antigens, while the diversity of the repertoire of antigenic receptors is determined by V(D)J recombinations in maturing T and B cells. The aim of…
ОБЗОР2023 · pp. 3–11
Podlesnaya P.A., Kovaleva O.V., Petrenko A.A., Kushlinskii N.E., Gratchev A.N.
This review is devoted to summarizing the available data on the expression of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in lung cancer cells and tissues, their role in tumorigenesis, association with clinical and morphological characteristics and disease prognosis. The p…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 65–72
Ippolitova L.I., Ivantsova E.N., Kudlay D.A., Panichev K.V., Kokoreva S.P.
Introduction. Primary immunodeficiency (PID) is a congenital disorder of the immune system that causes severe, chronic, autoimmune, infectious and oncological diseases with untimely diagnosis and treatment. Given that PIDs often do not have specific clinical m…
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 3–9
Timofeeva A.M., Sedykh S.E., Nevinsky G.A.
Relevance: The review is devoted to the analyses of literature data on disorders of the immune system in COVID-19. Since some of the clinical symptoms of COVID-19 are consistent with those of autoimmune diseases, one of the fundamental questions about COVID-19…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 60–64
Chetveryakov A.V., Tsepelev V.L.
Background. Protein 4-1BB (CD137) enhances the activity of T-cells, prevents their death, and promotes the production of cytokines, which makes it a powerful co-stimulating agent. Currently, the use of this glycoprotein is being studied in order to influence t…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2021
Morozova O.V., Isaeva E.I.
Introduction. Viral infections induce cellular and humoral immunity that provide virus elimination. Extracellular presentation of antigens of formaldehyde-inactivated vaccines causes mainly humoral immune response with risk of persistent infection. The aim of …
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2021
Kvetnoy I.M., Mironova E.S., Krylova Y.S., Zubareva T.S., Leont’eva D.O., Polyakova V.O.
Introduction. Mitochondria are one of the most important cellular organelles that provide cells with energy, take part in cellular renewal and the implementation of endogenous mechanisms of cellular immunity. The study of the structural and functional organiza…
ОБЗОР2021
Bystrova E.Yu., Dvornikova K.A., Platonova O.N., Nozdrachev A.D.
Recently, the involvement of histamine in the regulation of the function of cells in the immune system has been actively studied, including the ability of the mediator to modulate inflammatory responses of different cell types to infectious agents by activatin…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2021
Smolkina O.Yu., Bystritskaia E.P., Svitich O.А., Piruzyan A.L., Denisova E.V., Korsunskaya I.M., Sobolev V.V.
Introduction. Atopic dermatitis is a chronic inflammatory disease caused by a complex interaction of genetic, immune, and environmental factors. Recently, the study of epigenetic changes has brought new insights into the etiology of atopic dermatitis. Aim of t…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2020
Budilovskaya O.V., Krysanova A.A., Shipitsyna E.V., Perever- zeva N.A., Vorobyova N.E., Gerasimova E.N., Grigoryev A.N., Savi- cheva A.M.
Introduction. In vaginal infections, both microbial factor and the state of local (mucosal) immunity, determined by the immunological reactivity of the macroorganism, play an important role in the pathogenesis of an infectious process. Aim of the studying. To …
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2020
Saakyan S.V., Zakharova G.P., Myakoshina E.B.
Introduction. Uveal melanoma is a malignant neoplasm of neuroectodermal origin, prone to early metastasis. The tumor microenvironment, including «inflammatory cells» and connective tissue cells, affects its progression, angiogenesis and metastasis. Purpose. To…