Found: 40
ОБЗОР2026 · pp. 57–64
Martusevich A.K., Tuzhilkin A.N., Chernysheva A.D., Popov A.V.
This review systematizes current data on branched-chain aminotransferases (BCATs). Their molecular structure, classification as fold type IV pyridoxal phosphate (PLP)-dependent enzymes, and catalytic features are discussed in detail. The differences between th…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 34–40
Kudriashov G.G., Krylova Yu.S., Zmitrichenko Yu.G., Tochilnikov G.V., Afafonov G.M., Vinogradova T.I., Yablonskii P.K.
Introduction. Up to 20% of tuberculosis patients suffer from malignant neoplasms. In this case, the combination of both diseases in the lung is a particular problem. More than 60% of patients cannot complete combination therapy due to drug-resistant MBT. The a…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 68–74
Mikashinovich Z.I., Telesmanich N.R., Smirnova O.B.
Introduction. In clinical experiments with various pathologies leading to the activation of POL, it was found that one of the most important areas of correction of oxidative stress is the use of drugs with the properties of antioxidants and antihypoxants [6, 7…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 35–42
Barinov E.F., Yureva A.S., Akhundova S.A., Giller D.I.
Aim of the study was to establish the significance of TR-receptor, P2X1-receptor and P2Y-receptor synergism for the efficiency of TC aggregation in patients with different sensitivity to non-selective NSAIDs, which will allow us to approach an understanding th…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 29–34
Shults M.R., Shults A.S., Tuchina O.P.
Introduction. Activation of the pro-inflammatory phenotype of microglia may be one of the causes of chronic neuroinflammation and, as a result, can lead to pathological conditions of the brain. The use of neurotrophic factors, such as FGF2, may become one of t…
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 3–8
Maksimenko A.V.
The computational study of 3D-model hyaluronidase interaction with shortchain glycosaminoglycan ligands had performed demonstrating the diversity and significance of their reaction on enzyme structure. The purpose of this review was evolution of limiting enzym…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 35–42
Kudriashov G.G., Zmitrichenko Yu.G., Vinogradova T.I., Dogonadze M.Z., Zabolotnyh N.V., Dyakova M.E., Esmedlyaeva D.S., Tochilnikov G.V., Nefedov A.O., Krylova Yu.S., Yablonskii P.K.
Introduction. Treatment of the coexistent pathology of lung cancer and tuberculosis remains the prerogative of experimental research, since the optimal treatment strategy for the coexistence of these two diseases has not yet been developed. The purpose was to …
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 48–53
Mikashinovich Z.I., Telesmanich N.R., Smirnova O.B., Kirakosyan A.S.
Introduction. An increasing number of reports of long-term negative consequences of COVID-19, characterized by chronic inflammation, tissue hypoxia, oxidative stress, metabolic changes at the level of all body systems, determines the search for criteria for as…
ОБЗОР2023 · pp. 19–24
Nikolaev А.А.
The review is devoted to the analysis of modern ideas about the molecular mechanisms of the development of ferroptosis; the main conditions for the development of this type of cell death are described, and cell markers and targets for the induction of ferropto…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 50–55
Osmanova S.O., Osmanov O.O., Alimkhanova A.A.
Introduction. An experimental study of the pathogenetic mechanisms of the development of inflammatory-destructive changes in the joints in animal models was carried out in order to develop new diagnostic strategies for further implementation of the results obt…
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 19–21
Igrunkova А.V., Valieva Y.М., Kalinichenko А.М., Kurkov А.V., Popova K.Yu., Shestakov D.Yu., Zaborova V.A.
Cellular senescence is a reaction of cells to damage, which consists in a full stop of the cell cycle, changes of the signaling pathways and secretory activity associated with aging. Regardless the inducing factor, cellular aging of different types have a simi…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 50–55
Nikolaev A.A., Gudinskaya N.I., Ushakova M.V.
Introduction. Prostate cancer (PC) is by far the most commonly diagnosed malignant neoplasm of the urinary system. The pathogenesis and molecular mechanisms of prostate cancer remain incompletely understood. There are reports of the presence in the extracts of…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 45–52
Barinov E.F., Malinin Y.Yu., Grigoryan Kh.V.
The reasons for the low efficiency of the α1A-blockers using in the scheme of lithokinetic therapy (LCT) remain unclear. The aim of the study was to evaluate the activity of the purinergic P2X1 receptor in the blockade of the α1A-adrenergic receptor during LCT…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2021
Tsyrenzhapova S.V., Belonogov R.N., Sergeeva E.Y., Ruksha T.G.
Introduction. Early diagnostics of such oncological disease as cutaneous malignant melanoma is strictly important for the decrease of mortality. It is known that microRNA expression in melanoma cells and in bening melanocytic nevi is different, that can be use…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2021
Mikashinovich Z.I., Semenets I.A.
Introduction. Statins are a group of effective lipid – lowering medications. A common side effect of long-term statin use is myopathy. The mechanism of its development is not fully understood at the molecular level, making it difficult to find effective drugs …
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2021
Chalisova N.I., Ryzhak G.A., Ivko O.M., Zalomaeva E.S., Ivanova P.N.
Introduction. The cytostatics, inhibiting the cellular proliferation, are using in clinic for the inhibition of tumor development in patients. However, the adverse events can occur because of the damage of health cells of other tissues. A delay or decrease of …
ОБЗОР2021
Chaulin A.M., Duplyakov D.V.
Due to the discovery of the proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) and the establishment of its role in lipoprotein metabolism, it became possible to deliver new groups of effective drugs for the treatment of dyslipidemia. The main function of P…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2020
Savinova N.V., Danilova O.V., Butolin E.G., Vyatkin V.A.
Introduction. The risk of bone tissue disturbance leading to a disability of diabetes mellitus patients brisks up the study of the mechanisms of diabetic osteopathy. The aim of the study. To study the indices of collagen exchange, the content of components of …
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2020
Fatkhutdinov N.R., Zhang R., Kiyamova R.G.
Introduction. Ovarian clear cell carcinoma (OCCC) is a subtype of epithelial ovarian cancer characterized by frequent mutations in the ARID1A gene and low sensitivity to standard-of-care chemotherapeutic agents. The aim of the study. To determine the role of A…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2020
Boiko O.V., Kozak D.M.
Introduction. The main function of alpha-1 antitrypsin (A1AT) is inhibition of neutrophil elastinase and control over TNFα secretion. Anti-inflammatory properties of A1AT are manifested in leucocyte migration decrease and proliferation of T-lymphocytes through…