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Molecular Medicine
Found: 10
Introduction. Microglia initiate and play a key role in neuroinflammation, which is currently considered one of the main mechanisms of neurodegeneration in Alzheimer’s disease. The aim of this study was to analyze the morphofunctional characteristics of microg…
Introduction. Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a chronic, progressive neurodegenerative disorder, the primary pathological feature of which is the death of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta and the accumulation of aggregated α-synuclein. Th…
Introduction. Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is presented as a systemic multilevel metabolic-immuno-psycho-neurological disorder with genetic predisposition and epigenetic influences, which radically changes the approach to its understanding and treatmen…
Introduction. Despite numerous studies in the field of neurodegenerative diseases, the exact mechanisms of these processes have not yet been identified. The purpose of this review is to analyze the methodological approaches necessary to revise the traditional …
Introduction. Mitochondrial dysfunction is an important pathogenic mechanism of neurodegeneration, characterized by a progressive structural and functional loss of neurons, leading to heterogeneous clinical and pathological manifestations with subsequent impai…
Introduction. The review is devoted to the analysis of modern concepts of the neurodegenerative properties of depression. Depression is now regarded as the most common mental illness with significant social consequences. The aim of the study is to determine th…
Introduction. Proinflammatory cytokines produced in elevated concentrations in the elderly significantly impair neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus of the hippocampus, long-term potentiality, alter neuronal morphology and function, and increase apoptosis. This l…
Introduction. The development of neurodegeneration in Alzheimer’s disease is inextricably linked with oxidative stress, a marker of which is oxidative protein modification. In the tissues of the brain, cerebrospinal fluid and plasma in Alzheimer’s disease, an …
Introduction. Revealing the relationship between the severity of oxidative stress and the activity of cathepsins in tissues (plasma and blood cells) readily available for the diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease can be useful for understanding the pathogenesis of …
This review article focuses on modern ideas about the role of neurotrophic factors (BDNF, NGF, NRG1, etc.) in the formation of the placenta and their impact on the development of the fetal nervous system in early ontogenesis. Data on the common effect of neuro…