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Molecular Medicine
Found: 16
This review systematizes current data on branched-chain aminotransferases (BCATs). Their molecular structure, classification as fold type IV pyridoxal phosphate (PLP)-dependent enzymes, and catalytic features are discussed in detail. The differences between th…
Introduction. It is assumed that in degenerative diseases of the retina, photostimulation with fractal dynamics signals activates neuroplasticity, increasing the effectiveness of visual rehabilitation. Previously, we demonstrated the positive effect of fractal…
Objective. To analyze the potential risks and technological limitations of using genome editing methods in neurodegenerative diseases, as well as to assess the prospects for their implementation in clinical practice. Material and methods. A systematic analysis…
Objective. To analyze the current state of preclinical and clinical studies in genome editing for neurodegenerative diseases, evaluate its potential impact on clinical practice, and examine ethical aspects of these technologies’ application. Material and metho…
The purpose of this review is to analyze current advances in the field of genome editing, their application for the modeling and treatment of neurodegenerative diseases, as well as to discuss current limitations and prospects for overcoming barriers in clinica…
Introduction. Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies are becoming crucial in clinical diagnostics due to their ability to process and interpret large volumes of data. The implementation of AI for biomarker analysis opens new opportunities in personalized me…
Introduction. Activation of the pro-inflammatory phenotype of microglia may be one of the causes of chronic neuroinflammation and, as a result, can lead to pathological conditions of the brain. The use of neurotrophic factors, such as FGF2, may become one of t…
Introduction. Despite numerous studies in the field of neurodegenerative diseases, the exact mechanisms of these processes have not yet been identified. The purpose of this review is to analyze the methodological approaches necessary to revise the traditional …
Introduction. Recently, a new approach to visual response has been discussed, based on the use of optical signals of a heavy structure, manifested by fractal dynamics. However, the molecular mechanisms of action of fractal phototherapy (FF) have not been studi…
Introduction. Aging is associated with a decrease in the neuro- and synaptogenesis as well as hyperactivation of glial cells, which leads to changes in the morphofunctional state of the nervous tissue of the hippocampus and, as a consequence, a deterioration i…
The purpose of the review was the search and analysis of the data about hormone adropin, similar to the known hormone irisin, and its effect on the pathology, associated with aging. Adropin is expressed in many following organs as referred to CNS, in liver, ki…
Neurodegenerative diseases are a group of pathologies of the nervous system, which are characterized by progressive death of nerve cells and gradually increasing atrophy of the corresponding parts of the brain or spinal cord. In developed countries, an increas…
Progress in clinical research and medicine has contributed to a significant reduction in the worldwide mortality rate. Currently, the strategy of developed countries is directed at increasing expectancy and improving life quality. As a consequence, the modern …
Introduction. The correct functioning of the circulatory system allows providing stability of the brain and prevents the progression of pathological processes. The search for prognostic markers which make it possible to predict the appearance and adverse cours…
Introduction. The current direction of modern medicine is the development of new methods for non-invasive diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases, in particular, Parkinson's disease. The goal of the investigation was the comparative analysis of α-synuclein and…
Alzheimer's disease being the socially significant neurodegenerative disease of the elderly, ranks 6th on the causes of death among somatic pathologies. The molecular mechanisms of Alzheimer's disease still remain unexplored until the end, and the efficacy of …