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Molecular Medicine
Found: 17
Introduction. Short peptides are considered a promising class of geroprotective agents capable of modifying key molecular mechanisms of aging, from epigenetic regulation of gene expression to maintenance of neuroendocrine and antioxidant homeostasis. Laborator…
Introduction. Ionizing radiation can lead to radiation damage to healthy pancreatic tissue, with the development of signs of post-radiation pancreatitis. Electron irradiation potentially has the most “sparing” effect on healthy tissue, but data on this are spa…
Introduction. One of the actual task of modern biology and medicine. Is the creation of bioregulator preparation, which can stimulate the neuroendocrine system of organism. Purpose of study. Study of effect of polypeptide complex from brain cortex (PPCbc) and …
Introduction. The study of mechanisms of multicellular system regulation and of cellular proliferation balanced status in the organism tissues is one of the actual task of modern biology and medicine. Purpose of study. Effect of encoded amino acids combination…
Studies of post-radiation lesions of the pancreas after irradiation with charged particles (electrons, protons) are few, however, electron therapy is one of the promising methods in radiobiology and can be used to model post-radiation pancreatitis. The mechani…
Introduction. An urgent problem in biology and medicine is the identification of biologically active molecules that affect the cellular processes of proliferation and apoptosis in various tissues of the body. Purpose of the study. The purpose of this study was…
Introduction. An increase in DNA damage (genotoxicity) is characteristic of patients with diabetes mellitus. The main complications in diabetes are accompanied and/or initiated by DNA damage. Hence, the necessity to search for and study compounds with antigeno…
The purpose of the review was the search and analysis of the data about hormone adropin, similar to the known hormone irisin, and its effect on the pathology, associated with aging. Adropin is expressed in many following organs as referred to CNS, in liver, ki…
Introduction. Molecular genetic research methods suggest the development of certain forms of pancreatitis and its complications. Aim of the study. Identification of risk factors for the development of acute forms of pancreatitis based on molecular genetic stud…
Objective: a morphological study of the transcription factors NeuroD1, Nkx2.2, Isl1; somatostatin and chromogranin A in various forms of CH The methods included immunohistochemistry examination with antibodies to NeuroD1, insulin, somatostatin, ChrA, Nkx2.2, I…
There are presented data about rejuvenating mesencephalic astrocyte-derived neurotrophic factor (MANF) and its physiological functions. This is a new neurotrophic factor, produced by the mesencephalic astrocytes and it is different from other factors by its ac…
The neuropeptide galanin (Gal) is widely distributed as well in central and peripheral nervous system, as in other organs and tissues of humans and animals. Its pleotropic effect is due to an activation or inhibition of galanin specific receptors – GalR1, GalR…
Introduction. Oxidative and nitrosative stresses are reported to be an important pathogenic factors of diabetes. Taking into account our previous findings that Noopept (N-phenyl-acetyl-L-prolyl-glycine ethyl ester) attenuates the hyperglycemia, decrease of inc…
The role of key adipokines (leptin, adiponectin, resistin, visfatin, apelin, omentin) had been assessed as important factors for perinatal complications in mother with disorders of carbohydrate metabolism. The survey based on the analysis of literature data. H…
The lecture considers common concepts of neuroendocrine tumors (NETs). Unlike the other tumors, NETs synthesize a variety of biologically active substances (hormones, peptides, amines), that being their main feature with multiple consequences leads to the deve…
In the article a review of recent data on the molecular nature of neuroendocrine tumors of the pancreas (pancreatic NETs) is presented. The genetic basis of inherited syndromes associated with the development of pancreatic NETs: multiple endocrine neoplasia ty…
Protein expression of CRABP I (Сellular Retinoic Acid Binding Protein I) was investigated by immunohistochemical analysis in pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors. Relationship of CRABPI expression to clinical features, cell proliferation activity level and metasta…