Found: 130
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 21–28
Garifullina A.G., Gilyazova I.R., Abdeeva G.R., Kudlay D.A., Nizamova A.R., Minyazova A.A., Bakirov B.A.
Introduction. Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is the most common leukemia type in adults. CLL is characterized by significant changes in the patient's genome, including both various mutations and epigenetic changes. These changes currently play an important…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 58–64
Demyashkin G.A., Atyakshin D.A., Ugurchieva D.I., Yakimenko V.A., Vadyukhin M.A., Koryakin S.N.
Introduction. Ionizing radiation can lead to radiation damage to healthy pancreatic tissue, with the development of signs of post-radiation pancreatitis. Electron irradiation potentially has the most “sparing” effect on healthy tissue, but data on this are spa…
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 31–39
Seliverstov P.V., Kutsenko V.P., Gorelova V.G., Magomedova Sh.A., Akhmedov S.R., Nurmyradov Yu.N.
Introduction. Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies are becoming crucial in clinical diagnostics due to their ability to process and interpret large volumes of data. The implementation of AI for biomarker analysis opens new opportunities in personalized me…
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 14–23
Venediktov A.A., Kuzmin E.A., Pokidova K.S., Oganesyan D.M., Stepanian A.T., Boronikhina T.V., Piavchenko G.A., Kuznetsov S.L
Introduction. Many chemical compounds affect brain neurons differently than other cell populations. This is provided by the protective potential of the blood-brain barrier (BBB). One of the compounds capable of passing through the BBB is bacterial lipopolysacc…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 53–56
Matveeva L.V., Mosina L.M., Kilovataya O.A., Trokhina I.E.
Introduction. An important pathogenetic link in systemic inflammation in ulcerative colitis (UC) is dysregulation of the immune response. The aim of the study: to study pathogenetic changes in the serum level of interleukin (IL)-4 during UC therapy. Methods. 6…
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 3–11
Zubareva T.S., Lykova K.O., Panfilova A.S., Yablonsky P.R., Kvetnaia T.V., Paltsev M.A.
Introduction. The receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) is a pattern recognition receptor that is highly expressed in healthy lungs and performs homeostatic function there. However, the exact mechanisms of development of these diseases remain unk…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 28–33
Novak-Bobarykina U.A., Dokhov M.A., Krylova Yu.S., Kvetnaya T.V., Paltsev M.A.
Relevance. Ectopic secretion, which occurs in the early stages of tumor development, is not only one of the first signs of a neoplasm, but can also indicate the severity of the oncological process. Purpose of the study: To evaluate the possibility of using the…
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 16–22
Mikashinovich Z.I., Telesmanich N.R., Smirnova O.B., Chernogubova E.A.
Introduction. Despite numerous studies in the field of neurodegenerative diseases, the exact mechanisms of these processes have not yet been identified. The purpose of this review is to analyze the methodological approaches necessary to revise the traditional …
ОБЗОР2023 · pp. 3–12
Artemyeva K.A., Gusarova T.A., Bogdanova I.M., Boltovskaya M.N., Nizyaeva N.V.
Introduction. Recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) is an early spontaneous termination of pregnancy before 20 weeks, which is defined as two or more miscarriages. Most of the known causes associated with the pathophysiology of RPL include endocrine disorders, antiph…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 52–58
Balatskaya N.V., Fadeev D.V., Zueva M.V., Neroeva N.V.
Introduction. Recently, a new approach to visual response has been discussed, based on the use of optical signals of a heavy structure, manifested by fractal dynamics. However, the molecular mechanisms of action of fractal phototherapy (FF) have not been studi…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 41–46
Leontyeva D.O., Mironova E.S., Krylova Yu.S., Kvetnoy I.M., Yablonsky P.K., Drobintseva A.O.
Introduction. Tuberculosis is a socially significant disease, which is based on chronic granulomatous inflammation with the formation of fibrosis. The signaling molecules CD44 and ICAM-1 play an important role in the process of migration of immune cells from t…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 22–26
Hop Do Ngoc, Mironova E.S., Kvetnoy I.M., Dokhov M.A., Paltsev M.A.
Introduction. Lung carcinoma is one of the most common cancers and the most likely cause of cancer mortality in the world. The use of the IHC method to determine the immunophenotype of tumor cells greatly facilitates the differential diagnostic search, allows …
ОБЗОР2023 · pp. 34–39
Yasenyavskaya A.L., Tsibizova A.A., Samotrueva M.A.
Introduction. The review is devoted to the analysis of modern concepts of the neurodegenerative properties of depression. Depression is now regarded as the most common mental illness with significant social consequences. The aim of the study is to determine th…
ОБЗОР2023 · pp. 11–19
Sultanbaev A.V., Musin Sh.I., Menshikov K.V., Izmailov A.A., Nasretdinov A.F., Sultanbaevа N.I., Menshikova I.A., Tsimafeyeu I.V., Lipatov D.O., Sultanbaev M.V., Lipatov O.N., Kudlay D.A.
Introduction. The effectiveness of antitumor immunity is determined by various mechanisms of recognition of tumor antigens, while the diversity of the repertoire of antigenic receptors is determined by V(D)J recombinations in maturing T and B cells. The aim of…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 65–72
Ippolitova L.I., Ivantsova E.N., Kudlay D.A., Panichev K.V., Kokoreva S.P.
Introduction. Primary immunodeficiency (PID) is a congenital disorder of the immune system that causes severe, chronic, autoimmune, infectious and oncological diseases with untimely diagnosis and treatment. Given that PIDs often do not have specific clinical m…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 50–55
Osmanova S.O., Osmanov O.O., Alimkhanova A.A.
Introduction. An experimental study of the pathogenetic mechanisms of the development of inflammatory-destructive changes in the joints in animal models was carried out in order to develop new diagnostic strategies for further implementation of the results obt…
ОБЗОР2023 · pp. 16–29
Bobkova N.V., Poltavtseva R.A., Chaplygina A.V., Sadykov V.F., Sukhikh G.T.
Relevance: COVID-19 is the accepted name for an acute respiratory disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus. The suddenness, speed of spread, severity, and high lethality of COVID-19 have led many of the drugs used in the early stages of a pandemic to be ba…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 56–64
Kolik L.G., Konkov V.G., Sorokina A.V., Miroshkina I.A., Kasabov K.A., Kudrin V.S., Durnev A.D.
Introduction. Nootropic drugs are used at all stages in treatment of behavioral disorders associated with alcohol consumption, when the correction of the functions of operational (working) memory and attention contributes to a more adequate processing and assi…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 44–49
Orlova N.V., Muraviov A.N., Gorelova A.А., Remezova A.N., Vinogradova T.I., Yudintceva N.M., Nashchekina Y.A., Yablonsky P.K.
The article describes the results of an experimental study of tissue-engineering constructions based on lactic acid – poly-L,L-lactide, containing allogeneic cells of various tissue origin. Aim: to show experimentally the possibility of using an allogeneic tis…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 33–38
Smolyakov Y.N., Kuznik B.I., Parts D.S., Davydov S.O., Solpov A.V., Chalisova N.I.
Aim of investigation. The development of a non-invasive express method for assessing the state of the hemostasis system during transplantation of large joints is an urgent task, since it allows you to adjust the appointment of anticoagulant therapy and prevent…