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Molecular Medicine Peer-reviewed scientific journal

Found: 338

ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 30–40

A personalized approach to the treatment and prevention of diabetic foot: molecular mechanisms and the role of taxifolin

Aim. To substantiate the pathogenetic rationale for including aqueous solution of dihydroquercetin (taxifolin) in the comprehensive treatment of diabetic foot and to present the results of a case series on the application of this form in patients with trophic …

10.29296/24999490-2025-06-05Details ↗
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 89–96

The Impact of Genetic Polymorphisms in Toll-like Receptor Genes on Interaction with Helicobacter pylori

The aim of the study. To describe the interaction between Helicobacter pylori and Toll-like receptors, and to outline the role of TLRs gene polymorphisms in the pathogenesis of this infection. Material and methods. An analysis of publications from 2000 to 2025…

10.29296/24999490-2025-05-10Details ↗
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 31–39

The effect of a high-fat diet and phytocomposition based on B. vulgaris, C. bergamia, D. villosa and L. meyenii on the expression of genes for carbohydrate and lipid metabolism enzymes in the liver of rats

Introduction. The liver serves as a buffer for the accumulation and utilization of excess intake of nutritional fats, the intake of plant compounds can improve metabolic processes in the liver, but the molecular mechanisms of this phenomenon have been little s…

10.29296/24999490-2025-05-04Details ↗
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 64–74

The Role of P2X7 Receptors in the Pathogenesis of Depression and Autism Spectrum Disorders

Introduction. Purinergic signaling pathways in brain cells can play an important role both in physiological conditions and in depression and autism spectrum disorders. The purpose of this literature review was a systematic analysis of information in the modern…

10.29296/24999490-2025-04-10Details ↗
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 55–63

Neurotoxic complications of cancer chemotherapy

Introduction. Neurotoxicity is a common complication of chemotherapy that negatively affects the quality of life of cancer patients. Damage to the nervous system affects both the peripheral nerves (peripheral neuropathy) and the central nervous system (chemo b…

10.29296/24999490-2025-04-09Details ↗
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 43–48

Prognostic significance of CD68+ macrophages in autoimmune inflammation in experimental study

Introduction. Autoimmune oophoritis is one of the causes of premature ovarian insufficiency in 3–40% of cases. Representative diagnosis is possible only through histological examination of ovarian biopsy material, which complicates the identification of early …

10.29296/24999490-2025-04-07Details ↗
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 10–15

Single nucleotide variant of the epithelial sodium channel gene SCNN1A (RS11064153) as a predictor of the development of arterial hypertension

Relevance. Poor blood pressure control remains a leading cause of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality worldwide. Despite the fact that today information is actively accumulating about various genetic markers as predictors of many diseases, information about…

10.29296/24999490-2025-04-02Details ↗
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 30–38

Molecular mechanisms of action of natural bioactive compounds in personalized medicine for the rehabilitation of cancer patients after chemo and radiation therapy

The purpose of the study. To analyze scientific data on the molecular targets and mechanisms of action of key natural bioactive substances used to support cancer patients after chemotherapy and radiation therapy in the framework of personalized medicine. Perso…

10.29296/24999490-2025-03-04Details ↗
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 71–77

Study of the mutational landscape of primary foci and metastases of papillary carcinoma in the BRAF, KRAS and EGFR genes, their relationship with the clinical characteristics of the tumor

Introduction. Due to the rapidly growing incidence of tumor pathology of the thyroid gland, the range of molecular genetic research methods used to study the targets of targeted drugs, prognosis and surgical tactics is growing. Aim. To study the frequency of m…

10.29296/24999490-2025-02-09Details ↗
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 54–59

The effect of polymorphism of the NQO1 gene on the content of ubiquinone in blood plasma and the state of functional activity of mitochondria in patients with chronic heart failure

Introduction. Chronic heart failure is a multifactorial disease, an important role in the pathogenesis of which is played by disorders of the functions of mitochondria and energy metabolism in cardiomyocytes, as well as a significant contribution is made by ge…

10.29296/24999490-2025-02-07Details ↗
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 56–64

COVID-19 IN THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM: ROUTES OF ENTRY AND INFLUENCE ON GLIOMAGENESIS

Introduction. The pathogenesis of infection of the central nervous system (CNS) with SARS-CoV2 and nervourological complications are still poorly understood, as well as the link of viral infection with the risk and the course of gliomas. The aim. Evaluating of…

10.29296/24999490-2025-01-07Details ↗
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 21–28

Molecular aspects of pathogenesis of chronic lymphocytic leukemia

Introduction. Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is the most common leukemia type in adults. CLL is characterized by significant changes in the patient's genome, including both various mutations and epigenetic changes. These changes currently play an important…

10.29296/24999490-2024-06-03Details ↗
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 14–20

Experimental models of lung sarcoidosis

Introduction. Sarcoidosis is a systemic granulomatous disease of unknown origin. The study of its features and the development of new diagnostic and treatment methods are limited by the absence of generally accepted experimental models. The purpose of the revi…

10.29296/24999490-2024-06-02Details ↗
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 40–47

COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY OF ENDOSTATIN AND VEGF SERUM LEVELS IN PATIENTS WITH BONE SARCOMAS

Introduction. Angiogenesis regulators are of particular interest as new serum markers in cancer patients, since they reflect the intensity of tumor growth and metastasis. Currently, many works are dedicated to the study of vascular endothelial growth factor (V…

10.29296/24999490-2024-05-05Details ↗
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 38–44

DACARBAZINE INITIATES SIRT1-INDEPENDENT OVEREXPRESSION OF ANTI-APOPTOTIC BCL2 IN MELANOMA CELLS IN VIVO

Introduction. Cancer cell drug resistance in melanoma is associated with evasion of apoptosis-induced stimuli. Assessing the level of expression of the BCL2 and SIRT1 genes in distant organs and the tumor node makes it possible to assess the resistance of mela…

10.29296/24999490-2024-04-06Details ↗
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 3–11

FUNCTIONAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE RAGE MOLECULE IN INTERCELLULAR INTERACTIONS IN NORMAL AND LUNG PATHOLOGY

Introduction. The receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) is a pattern recognition receptor that is highly expressed in healthy lungs and performs homeostatic function there. However, the exact mechanisms of development of these diseases remain unk…

10.29296/24999490-2024-04-01Details ↗
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 57–64

The role of the AKT1 gene in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes mellitus and its complications

Introduction. Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a chronic metabolic disorder. The number of diabetic people is increasing. AKT1 is a protein kinase and a participant in the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. The aim of the study was to analyze the association of polymorp…

10.29296/24999490-2024-03-09Details ↗

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