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Molecular Medicine Peer-reviewed scientific journal

Found: 196

ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 41–49

Blood exosomes of patients with malignant neoplasms of bones and articular cartilage: connection with tumor progression and practical value in clinical medicine

Relevance. Primary malignant neoplasms of bones and articular cartilage account for about 0.2% of all cancer cases and are characterized by an aggressive course, high tendency to metastasize, and resistance to therapy, which leads to unsatisfactory survival ra…

10.29296/24999490-2025-06-06Details ↗
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 89–96

The Impact of Genetic Polymorphisms in Toll-like Receptor Genes on Interaction with Helicobacter pylori

The aim of the study. To describe the interaction between Helicobacter pylori and Toll-like receptors, and to outline the role of TLRs gene polymorphisms in the pathogenesis of this infection. Material and methods. An analysis of publications from 2000 to 2025…

10.29296/24999490-2025-05-10Details ↗
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 79–88

Glutathione: a key molecule of redox homeostasis and its potential for nutritional and metabolic regulation. a review of the literature

Introduction. Glutathione (GSH) is a key intracellular antioxidant involved in maintaining redox homeostasis, detoxifying xenobiotics, regulating immune and neurotransmitter systems, and supporting protein folding and degradation. Depletion of GSH is associate…

10.29296/24999490-2025-05-09Details ↗
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 70–78

Artificial intelligence in early diagnosis: integration of pre-nosological screening and personalized prevention of chronic non-communicable diseases

Introduction. Chronic non-communicable diseases (NCDs) account for 75% of global mortality, while traditional treatment paradigm demonstrates inability to contain epidemiological burden. Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies combined with telemedicine enab…

10.29296/24999490-2025-05-08Details ↗
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 49–57

Novel strategies for post-exposure rabies prophylaxis: the role of immunomodulatory and targeted molecular technologies in personalized medicine

Introduction. Rabies is currently a rare but deadly viral disease transmitted through animal bites, mainly dogs. There is no standardized effective therapy for clinically manifest rabies. Patients with developed symptoms are mainly provided with palliative car…

10.29296/24999490-2025-05-06Details ↗
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 64–74

The Role of P2X7 Receptors in the Pathogenesis of Depression and Autism Spectrum Disorders

Introduction. Purinergic signaling pathways in brain cells can play an important role both in physiological conditions and in depression and autism spectrum disorders. The purpose of this literature review was a systematic analysis of information in the modern…

10.29296/24999490-2025-04-10Details ↗
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 55–63

Neurotoxic complications of cancer chemotherapy

Introduction. Neurotoxicity is a common complication of chemotherapy that negatively affects the quality of life of cancer patients. Damage to the nervous system affects both the peripheral nerves (peripheral neuropathy) and the central nervous system (chemo b…

10.29296/24999490-2025-04-09Details ↗
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 19–29

Molecular mechanisms and pharmacogenetic determinants of II–III generation antihistamines efficacy in allergic bronchial asthma: personalized therapy prospects

Introduction. Allergic bronchial asthma (BA) is accompanied by activation of histamine H1/H4 receptors and variable response to antihistamines. The aim of this review is to analyze the molecular mechanisms of action of second- and third-generation antihistamin…

10.29296/24999490-2025-03-03Details ↗
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 3–10

Pathogenetic aspects of steroid-resistant severe bronchial asthma

Purpose of the review. The purpose of this review was to summarize the available relevant data on pathogenetic mechanisms in the formation of steroid resistance in severe bronchial asthma. Material and methods. The analysis of domestic sources on the CyberLeni…

10.29296/24999490-2025-03-01Details ↗
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 27–33

NEW DIAGNOSTIC BIOMARKERS FOR EARLY STAGES OF CUTANEOUS T-CELL LYMPHOMA

Currently, the diagnosis of early stages of cutaneous T-cell lymphomas (CTCL) is one of the most challenging tasks in dermatology. This review is devoted to the analysis of new immunohistochemical (IHC) markers that could be considered diagnostic for the detec…

10.29296/24999490-2025-01-03Details ↗
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 16–26

Neurodegenerative diseases as a target for genome editing: from preclinical studies to clinical practice

Objective. To analyze the current state of preclinical and clinical studies in genome editing for neurodegenerative diseases, evaluate its potential impact on clinical practice, and examine ethical aspects of these technologies’ application. Material and metho…

10.29296/24999490-2025-01-02Details ↗
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 29–39

Innovative approaches to genome editing in the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases

The purpose of this review is to analyze current advances in the field of genome editing, their application for the modeling and treatment of neurodegenerative diseases, as well as to discuss current limitations and prospects for overcoming barriers in clinica…

10.29296/24999490-2024-06-04Details ↗
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 21–28

Molecular aspects of pathogenesis of chronic lymphocytic leukemia

Introduction. Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is the most common leukemia type in adults. CLL is characterized by significant changes in the patient's genome, including both various mutations and epigenetic changes. These changes currently play an important…

10.29296/24999490-2024-06-03Details ↗

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