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Molecular Medicine
Found: 663
Introduction. The difference in the responsibility of organisms’ influences on the results of biological experiments and medical intervention. The chromatin conformational state is one of the main factors determining the cell response to the effect of differen…
Introduction. The scale of myocardial infarction plays a key role in the prognosis of the disease. Changes in contractile activity of myocardial tissue as a result of necrosis of cardiomyocytes is the decisive factor in this issue. The aim of the study. The pu…
Personalized medicine implements new methods of molecular diagnostic for increasing the efficacy of the treatment of patients and the verification of the liability to diseases. Thus the search, development and applying modern methods and technologies of biomed…
Introduction. Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory autoimmune disease with complex etiology including inheritable factors as well. Some scientists suggest psoriasis to be a systemic disease affecting not only skin. Thus, on the edge of dermatology and psychiatr…
Introduction. Giant cell tumors (GCT) of bones are benign tumors with the potential for the aggressive course and ability to metastasize. GCT accounts for approximately 5% of all primary bone tumors. Materials and methods. The clinical case of the patient L., …
Introduction. The genetically determined tendency of patients to thrombosis may be one of the etiopathophysiological factors of the infective endocarditis (IE). Aim. А search for variants of genes and their combinations in the hemostatic system, the carriage o…
Introduction. Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease characterized by prolonged hyperglycemia, which can cause various complications. Some studies have reported on the relationship between changes in cerebral metabolism and glucose levels. The ai…
Mitochondrial diseases are a group of inherited diseases characterized by the presence of defects in the mitochondrial mechanism of the patient. The distinguishing feature of such diseases is in transferring it via the maternal line to all the offspring. Vario…
Introduction. ATP is one of the most frequently updated molecules in the organism. The presence of a transmembrane gradient of H+ electrochemical potential is a crucial condition for the synthesis of ATP using FоF1-ATP synthase enzyme, which affects proton tra…
Introduction. Vitamin D is one of the main regulators of phosphorus-calcium metabolism. Vitamin D availability is determined by both external and genetic factors. The genetic contribution to the 25 (OH) D level is estimated to range from 23 to 77%. According t…
Introduction. Currently, polymer nano-and microparticles are a promising material for the targeted delivery of drugs to human organs and tissues. The influence of these particles on humoral and cellular immune responses has not been studied. The aim of the stu…
Introduction. The study of the genetic mechanisms of migraines is based on the investigation of genes of possible susceptibility and analysis of the influence of gene polymorphism in combination with environmental factors that form the pathogenetic chain of th…
The growing interest in the group of highly sulfated heteropolysaccharides, defined as fucoidans, is due to a wide spectrum of their biological activity. The expansion of the direction of their application is associated with the search for applications in the …
Acquired immune deficiency syndrome is the final stage of the progression of the infection induced by HIV. Without antiretroviral therapy, the period from the infection to the death of the patient lasts for about 10 years. The gut microbiota changes were prove…
There are presented data about rejuvenating mesencephalic astrocyte-derived neurotrophic factor (MANF) and its physiological functions. This is a new neurotrophic factor, produced by the mesencephalic astrocytes and it is different from other factors by its ac…
Introduction. Cancer stem cells (CSCs), which are less sensitive to chemotherapeutic drugs than other tumor cells, play a key role in the initiation and development of the tumor process. Maintenance of CSCs determines the risk of cancer recurrence. The aim of …
Introduction. The telomerase reverse transcriptase gene (TERT) promoter region is frequently mutated in different types of cancer. Several studies have shown patients who carry the mutation –245T>C (rs2853669) to have a worse prognosis. The aim of the study is…
The dynamics of the collagen domain structure in the Achilles tendons and knees when they are stretched. Research method. A new non-invasive gravitational mass spectroscopy (GMS) method for operational (1...20 s) long-range order (LRO) monitoring in human tend…
Introduction. In mammals, there are several populations of macrophages, developing from bone marrow progenitors and resident macrophages, developing from the embryonic precursors of the yolk. One of the reasons for the coexistence of several populations of mac…
Introduction. In this research the frequency of variant alleles of genes for xenobiotic biotransformation in women living in a highly urbanized region of Western Siberia and having children with congenital heart diseases was studied. Materials and methods. Wom…