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Molecular Medicine
Found: 433
Introduction. Despite the fact that portal hypertensive gastropathy (PHG) developing in patients with portal hypertension (PH) is a serious clinical problem, its pathogenesis remains to be poorly studied. The aim of our research was to study the proapoptotic p…
Introduction. Chronic bronchitis is one of the socially significant diseases. Accordingly, a search of the new more effective and safe bronchoprotective drugs is the one of aims of molecular medicine. The aim of the study. The goal of our research was the inve…
The paper is devoted to the history of the discovery of a new class of signaling molecules – kisspeptins and analysis of current ideas on their biological role. KISS1 gene was first described in 1996 as a gene which prevents metastasis of tumor cells. In the f…
Introduction. Galectin-1 binds to cell surface glycoprotein and participates in cooperation of immune cells. It is supposed that the CD4+- lymphocytes can be target for immunosuppressive activity of galectin-1. However, there is no sufficient information about…
Introduction. Disorders in anti-TB immunity may be formed at the stage of interaction between antigen-presenting cells and T-lymphocytes by means of cytokines and their receptors. The key cytokines of T-lymphocyte activation are interleukins (IL) of the IL12 f…
Introduction. One of the most prospective approaches in therapy of deep skin burns is the development of artificial dermal equivalents with a potential to provide efficient scaffolding for dermis reconstruction and re-epithelisation. The choice of material for…
Introduction. Neuroendocrine cells are involved in multiple regulatory processes. In the article the attention is paid to the key signaling molecules that provide local interactions between neuroendocrine cells after radiation exposure. The aim of the study. T…
Introduction. Currently, the study of molecular and cellular bases for the development of frailty is an actual scientific problem. The aim of the article is to study the morphofunctional and cytochemical characteristics of erythrocytes in frailty patients. Met…
Introduction. Modulation of cellular adhesion of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) is a highly promising therapeutic approach for different eye diseases. As inflammation plays the crucial role in ocular diseases the impact of prostaglandins and proteases on…
Introduction. In recent years among non-drug methods of treatment and rehabilitation of patients of elderly and senile age is a promising application of low-intensity millimeter waves as an important reserve of increasing the effectiveness of the complex thera…
Introduction. The prevalence of human cutaneous melanoma (CM) in the world is constantly rising. Diagnostics and treatment of CM at the early stages allows to increase the 5-year patient survival up to 90%. This problem can be solved with personalized therapy …
Introduction. PI3K/Akt signaling pathway is an important intracellular regulatory mechanism controlling cues of growth factors stimuli, apoptosis, proliferation, and cell motility. Deregulation of activity/expression of PI3K/Akt signaling pathway proteins dete…
Introduction. Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is notable for its high aggressiveness and low efficiency of diagnostic and treatment approaches. Nuclear receptor HNF4α is one of the possible regulators of the development and differentiation of pancreati…
Lung cancer is one of the most common oncologic diseases in the world and the most frequent cause of the death from malignant neoplasms. Last decade’s studies revealed significant number of molecular events leading to the onset and development of non-small cel…
Introduction. Thymidylate synthase (TS) is a key enzyme in nucleotide biosynthesis and is the main intracellular target of 5-FU. We investigated the clinical and prognostic importance of TYMS gene 5' (TSR2/TSR3 and G>C) and 3' (del 6) untranslated region polym…
Introduction. Progress in the treatment of cancer and bone tumors including, is associated with a significant breakthrough in molecular biology, immunology, understanding the causes of the emergence of the tumor cell, patterns of the development and course of …
Introduction. P16INK4a protein plays one of the key role in processes of cell proliferation, its inactivation is noted in a number of tumors of various localization. Restoration of the p16INK4a function in neoplastic cells may promote braking of division of tu…
Introduction. In spite of active research, no highly specific and sensitive marker of skin melanoma has been found so far. The aim of the study. Studying the level of stem cell factor (SCF), neuron-specific enolase (NSE), sCD44std, and heat shock proteins Hsp2…
Introduction. Interactions of exposed on the tumor cell surface or circulating in the bloodstream molecules MICA with activating receptor NKG2D play an important role in the regulation of antitumor immune response. Accumulation of soluble MICA compromises NKG2…
Introduction. One of the main types of a hormonal therapy in the treatment of the cancer of the prostate gland is the antagonists of the NR3C4 (nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 4) receptor. It blocks binding of man’s hormones with receptors site, …