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Molecular Medicine
Found: 72
Introduction. At present, signaling pathways involved in the development of innate and adaptive immune responses and comprising, inter alia, the interaction of pattern-recognizing receptors, such as TLR, with antimicrobial peptides associated with inflammation…
Aging is a complex biological process, the main aspect of which is the accumulation of somatic changes in the body during life. Late reproductive age is associated with infertility and possible complications of pregnancy. Aging at the cellular and organ levels…
This review article focuses on modern ideas about the role of neurotrophic factors (BDNF, NGF, NRG1, etc.) in the formation of the placenta and their impact on the development of the fetal nervous system in early ontogenesis. Data on the common effect of neuro…
Introduction. The brain injury induced during radiotherapy and chemotherapy is largely dependent on a disruption of neurogenesis in the subgranular zone of the dentate gyrus in the hippocampus as a result of the neural stem cells (NSCs) damage. The aim of the …
Introduction. The incidence of infectious and inflammatory diseases, including sepsis, increases with the age, which is explained by the age-related decrease in the content of sex steroids. However, the features of the course of systemic inflammatory responses…
Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are considered to be one of the leading causes of lethality in patients of older age groups. In the last decade, the issue of finding a material for effective non-invasive diagnosis of CVD has become urgent. The review considers t…
Introduction. Currently questions on the role of genes polymorphism that regulate metabolism and implicated in metabolic disorders are disputed. Objective. The study of proteomic and metabolomic manifestations of different variants of apolipoprotein E genes po…
Introduction. Valvular calcification precedes the development of valvular stenosis. Currently, there being no way to effectively prevent the valvular heart disease progression, and valve replacement remains to be the only treatment option. Aim. To investigate …
Abstract sources: PubMed, WINITI RAS, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane database, Current Controlled Trials for information about associations of polymorphism of genes cytokines (IL6, TNFα, IL10, TGFβ) with atherosclerosis and its complications are analyzed. As…
Introduction. Macrophages are referred to the one of the major cell types that organize the liver regeneration. Macrophages are a heterogeneous cell population. The study of regulatory mechanisms of liver regeneration after subtotal liver resection in rats, co…
The review deals with the analysis of experimental results relating to the protective effect of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) after the brain damage. We consider two mechanisms of the MSCs action. The first proposed mechanism is associated with the ability of …
The role of key adipokines (leptin, adiponectin, resistin, visfatin, apelin, omentin) had been assessed as important factors for perinatal complications in mother with disorders of carbohydrate metabolism. The survey based on the analysis of literature data. H…
Introduction. The project mimicked the conditions of a manned Mars mission during which six volunteers stayed in a closed complex for 520 days. The aim of the study. The main goal of the research was the complex assessment of blood samples of volunteers for th…
Introduction. Uterine fibroids – a benign tumor, growing from immature muscle cells of the vascular wall of the uterus. It ranked first among the benign tumors of the genital organs, with one in ten suffers from gynecological patients with uterine myoma. The a…
Introduction. Ulcerative colitis is a chronic inflammatory disease. Misbalance in innate and adaptive immunity including cytokines plays a significant role in its pathogenesis. Objective. To determine levels of cytokine TGFβ1, 2, 3, and IL6 in blood of patient…
Introduction. Immunologic microenvironment of malignant tumors is likely to be significant in «tumor-host» interaction. The aim of the study. Сomparative analysis of systemic and local factors of cellular and humoral immunity in patients with ascitic forms of …
Introduction. Glatiramer acetate (GA, copaxone) – is an immunomodulatory drug, used for reducing the progression of multiple sclerosis. The absence of optimal therapeutic effect in some cases determines the necessity to search the prognostic markers of GA effi…
Introduction. RANK/RANKL/OPG ligand-receptor system is a key player in bone tissue homeostasis directly regulating osteoclast differentiation and osteolysis. Many pathologic processes imposed by impairments in bone remodeling including tumor growth and metasta…
Introduction. The biologic behaviour of the tumor can be determined by both its own characteristics including ploidity of the tumor cells and peculiarities of its lymphocytic and cytokine microenvironment, in particular. The aim of the study. To perform a comp…
Introduction. There were examined 195 patients with chronic сerebrovasсular pathology and 149 healthy residents of the Zabaykalsky region. The aim of the study. Detection of genetic polymorphism in cytokines IL4-589С>T, IL10-1082G>A, IL10-819C>T, IL10-592C>A, …