Found: 137
ОБЗОР2023 · pp. 3–11
Morozova O.V.
Introduction. Entry of inorganic and organic nanomaterials through respiratory tract, skin and digestive system increases the risks of immunological disorders, hereditary and oncological diseases. Localization and stability of nanoparticles are determined by t…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 39–45
Popova L.Yu., Alemanova G.D., Chainikova I.N., Kudlay D.A., Zlodeeva E.A. Albakasova A.A.
Introduction. Primary immunodeficiency states (PIDs) are a heterogeneous group of innate immune disorders. A feature of the clinical manifestations of PID is that they are nonspecific for specific clinical forms. With untimely diagnosis and the absence of path…
ОБЗОР2023 · pp. 3–7
Paltzev M.A., Zolnikova O.Yu.
One of the most important tasks of modern medicine is to recognize diseases at the preclinical stage, as well as to assess their development risks and their possible prevention. This dictates the need to use new, modern technologies aimed at the early detectio…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 50–55
Zorkaltseva E.Yu., Egorova Yu.O., Plotnikova Yu.K., Bazhenova Yu.V.
Introduction. The epidemiological process in tuberculosis is negatively affected by the HIV epidemic, the identification of vulnerable groups in relation to the unfavorable course of tuberculosis in combination with HIV infection will improve approaches to tre…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 42–52
Isakova J.T., Kipen V.N., Aitbaev K.A., Mukeeva S.B., Akynbek kyzy Samara, Mirrakhimov E.M.
Introduction. In Kyrgyzstan about 60% of the adult population suffers from lipid metabolism disorders of varying degrees. Early identification of persons at increased risk of developing obesity is of great importance, which can be achieved through the study of…
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 3–9
Timofeeva A.M., Sedykh S.E., Nevinsky G.A.
Relevance: The review is devoted to the analyses of literature data on disorders of the immune system in COVID-19. Since some of the clinical symptoms of COVID-19 are consistent with those of autoimmune diseases, one of the fundamental questions about COVID-19…
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 3–10
Yablonsky P.K., Drobintseva A.O., Zubareva T.S., Krylova Yu.S., Leonteva D.O., Kvetnoy I.M., Paltsev M.A.
The review is devoted to the analysis of modern ideas about the molecular mechanisms of the pathogenesis of sarcoidosis, it describes the signaling molecules involved in the development of sarcoidosis, which can be biomarkers and targets for optimizing persona…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 45–52
Barinov E.F., Malinin Y.Yu., Grigoryan Kh.V.
The reasons for the low efficiency of the α1A-blockers using in the scheme of lithokinetic therapy (LCT) remain unclear. The aim of the study was to evaluate the activity of the purinergic P2X1 receptor in the blockade of the α1A-adrenergic receptor during LCT…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022
Evsyukova I.I., Polyakova V.O., Kleimenova T.S., Kvetnoy I.M., Paltzev M.A.
Introduction. Buccal epithelium (BE), in which cells the expression of signal molecules reflecting the state of homeostasis of the body in normal and pathological conditions is verified, is used as a diagnostic material for a number of diseases in adults. The …
ОБЗОР2022
Takha E.A., Shuralev E.A., Renaudineau Y., Arleevskaya M.I.
Introduction. Rheumatoid arthritis, like other multifactorial diseases, develops as a result of an inadequate response of a predisposed organism to environmental challenges. Material and methods. A review of the literature on the molecular mechanisms of the ef…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2021
Morozova O.V., Isaeva E.I.
Introduction. Viral infections induce cellular and humoral immunity that provide virus elimination. Extracellular presentation of antigens of formaldehyde-inactivated vaccines causes mainly humoral immune response with risk of persistent infection. The aim of …
ОБЗОР2021
Ukrainets R.V., Korneva Yu.S.
This review attempts to generalize current data on the role of microRNAs in the pathogenesis of endometriosis and their pathogenetic relationship with the main pathomorphological phenomena in this pathology. Nowadays, many microRNAs were studied to clarify the…
ОБЗОР2021
Kucher A.N.
Sarcopenia is a progressive and generalized pathology of skeletal muscles of multi-factor nature. The present review focuses on the analysis of molecular genetic markers that may contribute both to sarcopenia risk formation and the variability of diagnosticall…
ОБЗОР2021
Chaulin A.M., Duplyakov D.V.
Due to the discovery of the proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) and the establishment of its role in lipoprotein metabolism, it became possible to deliver new groups of effective drugs for the treatment of dyslipidemia. The main function of P…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2021
Imaeva A.K., Gallyamova L.F., Nurgaliyeva A.Kh., Mustafin T.I., Khusnutdinova E.K.
Introduction. Molecular genetic research methods suggest the development of certain forms of pancreatitis and its complications. Aim of the study. Identification of risk factors for the development of acute forms of pancreatitis based on molecular genetic stud…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2020
Savinova N.V., Danilova O.V., Butolin E.G., Vyatkin V.A.
Introduction. The risk of bone tissue disturbance leading to a disability of diabetes mellitus patients brisks up the study of the mechanisms of diabetic osteopathy. The aim of the study. To study the indices of collagen exchange, the content of components of …
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2020
Voropaev E.V., Baranov O.Yu., Valentovich L.N., Osipkina O.V., Zyatkov A.A., Bonda N.A., Voropaeva A.V., Platoshkin E.N., Mizura V.M., Shaforost A.S.
Introduction. The use of genomic approaches allows a detailed studying of the pathogenetic potential of H. pylori bacteria. The aim of the study. To investigate the genome structural and functional organization of the H. pylori isolated in the Republic of Bela…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2020
Dyakov D.A., Akbasheva O.E., Zaitsevа A.A., Zavaruev I.S., Shuvalov I.Yu.
Introduction. The progression of inflammation in community-acquired pneumonia is associated with the activation of proteolytic enzymes, involved in eliminating the pathogenic agent, removing damaged structures. Proteinases are controlled by α1-proteinase inhib…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2020
Kruchinina E.V., Gorenkova O.S., Glazkova A.V., Polyakova E.Yu., Kochina N.A., Krasnoshchok E.V., Zaydieva Y.Z., Kareva E.N., Serebrova S.
Introduction. Patients with surgical menopause are at risk for an osteopenic syndrome. For adequate medical correction of osteoporosis, it is necessary to clarify the mechanisms of the pathogenesis of this condition. It is known that osteoclasts, the activatio…
ОБЗОР2020
Evsyukova I.I.
The review summarizes a number of published reports about the influence of total hormonal and metabolic disturbances on the functioning system mother – placenta – fetus in the organism of the women with obesity and gestational diabetes mellitus. The circadian …