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Molecular Medicine
Found: 113
Introduction. Recent reports have demonstrated patients with malignant neoplasias have different molecular genetic aberrations. But there are few data available concerning patients with multiple primary tumors (MPT). Aim. To study molecular genetic alterations…
Introduction. Radiotherapy becomes a standard of combination treatment of the rectal cancer. That is why the development of its pathogenetical bases is very impotent. The aim of the study. The purpose of the study was to analyze molecular and morphological eff…
Introduction. Glycogen storage disease (GSD) type Ib is caused by mutations in the SLC37A4 gene. The aim of the study. To verify the diagnosis by molecular genetic studies. Patient. Child at the age of 5 years and 8 months with severe hepatomegaly, nephromegal…
Telomerase catalytic subunit hTERT is tightly regulated both at the transcriptional and posttranscriptional levels. One of the regulatory mechanisms is its mRNA alternative splicing. Only full-length form has catalytic activity and the ability to elongate telo…
This article reviews loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) technique that since its invention in 2000 has gradually become one of the most popular isothermal amplification technologies. In this paper, we described the mechanism of LAMP reaction, differ…
Introduction. The project mimicked the conditions of a manned Mars mission during which six volunteers stayed in a closed complex for 520 days. The aim of the study. The main goal of the research was the complex assessment of blood samples of volunteers for th…
The use of haloperidol in clinical practice is often accompanied by the development of severe unwanted adverse side effects from the side of various organs and systems. In the narcological practice the use of antipsychotic drugs is not seldom complicated by ex…
Introduction. Uterine fibroids – a benign tumor, growing from immature muscle cells of the vascular wall of the uterus. It ranked first among the benign tumors of the genital organs, with one in ten suffers from gynecological patients with uterine myoma. The a…
Introduction. High rate of non-developing pregnancy in the structure of reproductive loss dictates the need to identify the etiological factors of this disease at different levels of organization of alive matter. The aim of the study. The search for associatio…
On the basis of published data there were assessed criteria of eligibility of paraffin blocks with malignant tumors for the decision of a question of the genetic identity of the samples. In order to prevent potential errors it’s not recommended to use the carc…
Introduction. In IVF-cycles ≈70% of human oocytes have different morphological abnormalities (dysmorphisms). Embryos from dysmorhic oocytes may have delay in development due to mitochondrial dysfunction and disorders of energy accumulation in the cell. The aim…
Introduction. The ACTA2 gene encodes α-actin in aortic smooth muscle cells, and its mutations may cause thoracic aortic aneurysms. Analysis of ACTA2 polymorphism can be used in a complex risk assessment of non-familial thoracic aortic aneurysms. The aim of the…
Retinal vascular occlusion is one of the most severe vascular lesions of the eye, leading to permanent disability. Approximately 16 million adults in the world have this pathology at the age over 40 years. Typically, the disease occurs acutely as a result of m…
Introduction. SLCO1B1 encodes the organic anion-transporting polypeptide which has been shown to regulate the hepatic uptake of statins. SLCO1B1*5 genetic variant is associated with the high risk for statin-induced myopathy in patients with statins therapy. Ai…
Introduction. The influence of widespread, often long-lasting infections like herpes simplex virus (HSV), cytomegalovirus (CMV) and chlamydia infections on endocrine profile in organs of reproductive system and the role of infections in pathogenesis of uterine…
Introduction. The biologic behaviour of the tumor can be determined by both its own characteristics including ploidity of the tumor cells and peculiarities of its lymphocytic and cytokine microenvironment, in particular. The aim of the study. To perform a comp…
Objective. To study the distribution of PTPN22, TNFAIP3, CTLA4, TNFA, IL-6, IL-6R, IL-10, MCP-1, ICAM1 alleles and genotypes in early rheumatoid arthritis (eRA) patients and controls, and assess their value as potential molecular-genetic markers of predisposit…
Introduction. Age-assosiated endothelial changes are one of the reasons of the development of cardio-vascular pathology. Moreover, molecular mechanisms of human endothelium aging are investigated only slightly. Thus, the problem of pathogenesis of cardio-vascu…
Introduction. Mutations in the tumor suppressor gene TP53 are observed approximately in the half of all human malignancies. In bladder cancer (BC), ТР53 molecular alterations were shown to be associated with more aggressive tumor phenotype; however their clini…
Introduction. Cytochrome P-450 2C19 is the main isoenzyme responsible for the metabolism of proton pump inhibitors, the main group of drugs for treating stomach and duodenal ulcer. There are genetic differences that affect the activity of this enzyme: there ar…