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Molecular Medicine
Found: 189
The key role in the achievement of the main goals of personalized medicine in oncology i.e. treatment choice according to patient’s individual characteristics and biological properties of the tumor belongs to tumor molecular markers characterizing the specific…
The formation of properties promoting malignant transformation begins before the appearance of tumor cells at the level of inflammatory and precancerous processes. The basis for these properties is genomic instability of tumor cells. Genetic instability manife…
The most important event in the molecular biology of the last years is the discovery of the regulation of intracellular processes by micro RNAs – a product of complicated processing of precursor RNAs synthesized on nuclear genes, that are playing the key role …
Prediction of clinical outcome of breast cancer (BC) is a multi-level process that includes the clinical and anatomical assessment both of the disease and the expression levels of proteins, DNA and RNA. This article discusses the application of traditional and…
Introduction. Russian drug Ribonucleate sodium (mixture of yeast ssRNA and dsRNA) possesses of the wide spectrum of antiviral and immunomodulation actions, it improves the efficacy of inactivated vaccines in experimental animals. It can activate IFN-system gen…
Since the middle of the last century, discoveries in the area of molecular biology and physiology somehow led to the revolution in the view of the function and role of the adipocyte in the human body. To date, there have been known and studied more than four a…
Breast cancer (BC) occupies the first place in morbidity and mortality rate in females in developed counties. From the point of view of biology BC proves to be the heterogenic disease, caused by genetic variability. It determines the phenotype of tumor and sen…
Introduction. In the structure of gynecological diseases endometriosis ranks third after inflammatory disease and uterine fibroids. Despite intensive study of the pathogenesis of endometriosis, many of the key moments remained to be unclear. In this regard, it…
Introduction. One of the most prospective approaches in therapy of deep skin burns is the development of artificial dermal equivalents with a potential to provide efficient scaffolding for dermis reconstruction and re-epithelisation. The choice of material for…
Introduction. Epigenetic changes caused by methylation in promoter CpG-islands are a fine and dynamic mechanism of gene expression regulation in tumors. Increased and decreased expression and alterations in the methylation status of the gene are considered to …
Introduction. Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is notable for its high aggressiveness and low efficiency of diagnostic and treatment approaches. Nuclear receptor HNF4α is one of the possible regulators of the development and differentiation of pancreati…
Introduction. P16INK4a protein plays one of the key role in processes of cell proliferation, its inactivation is noted in a number of tumors of various localization. Restoration of the p16INK4a function in neoplastic cells may promote braking of division of tu…
Addictive substances, medication, and environmental substances can permanently disrupt fetal brain development, which might ultimately lead to learning difficulties as well as to many types of behavioral disorders in later life. Congenital defects of this kind…
IL15 proves to be a cytokine that important for innate as well as for adaptive immunity. It is one of the key factors of cell-mediated antiviral response. In this review we touch upon its primary, secondary and tertiary structure and functions, characteristics…
Introduction. A novel 3S-paradigm of alternative experimental anti-cancer drug testing procedure was developed in parallel with a modern conception of personalized and predictive medicine to reveal both positive and negative effect in each experiment and topre…
Introduction.Transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder is the second most common malignancy of the genitourinary tract. Cystoscopy and urine cytology are the traditional most used techniques for diagnosis and surveillance of superficial bladder cancer. Urinec…
The results of biodistribution of intravenously administrated 188Re-zoledronic acid in rats’ body on the model of bone lesions (callus) are presented. Experiments showed that the complex of 188Re-zoledronic acid has the bone-seeking distribution (up to 31,8% I…
The enhancement of ligand properties of protein molecules treated by toxic reagents has been revealed in model experiments in vitro on ordered protein films. In patients with endogenous intoxication caused by metabolic disorders there were also detected protei…
Retrospective analysis of data of histological and ultrasound examination of 199 fragments of arterial wall of internal carotid artery obtained during reconstructive operations was conducted. A retrospective analysis of ultrasound data and histological examina…
Staphylococcus aureus is a common human pathogen. In the past few decades, infections caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) have become a global problem. MRSA is resistant to all β-lactam antibiotics, except anti-MRSA cephems, and is one…