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Molecular Medicine
Found: 559
Introduction. Currently, scientists are paying increasing attention to the genetic condition of various pathologies. According to recent studies, cytokines play an essential role in the immune response in various pathological processes. The detection of geneti…
Background. Congenital heart defects can be embryopathies formed due to an imbalance in the processes of differentiation and proliferation in cardiac progenitor cells. One of the reasons for these disorders may be genetically restricted signaling, including th…
The incidence of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) in people older 80 years old is 52%. Consequently, the predictive diagnostic of this neurodegenerative disease in long-liver is the actual goal of molecular medicine and gerontology. The aim of the research is to compa…
Introduction. Oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction are observed in virtually any disease associated with premature aging. Signaling molecules produced by mitochondria can act as specific targets for the action of pharmacological agents in order to re…
Introduction. Rheumatoid arthritis, like other multifactorial diseases, develops as a result of an inadequate response of a predisposed organism to environmental challenges. Material and methods. A review of the literature on the molecular mechanisms of the ef…
Among a very significant number of possible variants of posttranslational modifications (PTM) affecting the contractile function of the myocardium, the most significant effect is exerted by posttranslational phosphorylation of protein components of the contrac…
Personalized therapy allows to reveal subtypes of diseases with similar symptoms but various molecular mechanisms of development. Different -omics (genomics, epigenomics, transcriptomics, proteomics ets) are used to divide the diseases into subtypes. Transcrip…
Introduction. Activation of glial cells by lipopolysaccharide leads to the release of proinflammatory cytokines and the development of neuroinflammation, which, in turn, affects the processes of neuro- and synaptogenesis. However, the specific mechanisms of ne…
Introduction. Viral infections induce cellular and humoral immunity that provide virus elimination. Extracellular presentation of antigens of formaldehyde-inactivated vaccines causes mainly humoral immune response with risk of persistent infection. The aim of …
Introduction. Mitochondria are one of the most important cellular organelles that provide cells with energy, take part in cellular renewal and the implementation of endogenous mechanisms of cellular immunity. The study of the structural and functional organiza…
Introduction. It was shown, that L-amino acids can take part in regulation of the main physiological processes. Various combination of L-amino acids takin into account of its biological activity can apply for peptide drugs synthesis for target therapy of socia…
Objective: to analyze the literature data on HPgV infection caused by the Human pegivirus-1 virus (formerly hepatitis G, HGV, GBV-C). Materials and methods: search, by keywords, publications in Scopus, PubMed and Elibrary databases for the period from 1995 to …
The purpose of this review was to describe information about the etiology and pathogenesis of the main manifestations in patients with coronavirus infection COVID-19 and the molecular mechanisms of the possible use of metabolite drugs. Material and methods. Th…
MicroRNAs are defined as short non-coding molecules that regulate gene expression at the post-transcriptional level through complementary binding to the corresponding mRNA. This pairing leads to inhibiting of further translation by mRNA degradation, in other w…
Introduction. Early diagnostics of such oncological disease as cutaneous malignant melanoma is strictly important for the decrease of mortality. It is known that microRNA expression in melanoma cells and in bening melanocytic nevi is different, that can be use…
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is characterized by a violation of the epidermal barrier dysfunction. This review examines the work of the authors who describe mutations in the filaggrin gene as predisposing factors for the development of AD and describe the dysfunctio…
This review attempts to generalize current data on the role of microRNAs in the pathogenesis of endometriosis and their pathogenetic relationship with the main pathomorphological phenomena in this pathology. Nowadays, many microRNAs were studied to clarify the…
Introduction. Statins are a group of effective lipid – lowering medications. A common side effect of long-term statin use is myopathy. The mechanism of its development is not fully understood at the molecular level, making it difficult to find effective drugs …
Researchers widely use methods for modeling experimental pathological conditions to develop and preclinically evaluate the effectiveness of new drugs and study structural and functional changes in various organs and tissues. Hypothyroidism (hypofunction of the…
Introduction. The work is devoted to study of new medication Novacutan SBio and Novacutan YBio as potential geroprotectors for biorevitalization of the skin. Klotho was used as a marker – to assess the overall aging of cells; MTH1 – the antioxidant status of c…