Found: 68
ОБЗОР2026 · pp. 100–106
Potupchik T.V., Ermolaev V.V., Generalov S.V., Alikin Yu.S., Evert L.S., Kurbanova D.V., Shevchuk A.S., Omarova L.S.
Introduction. Single-stranded yeast RNA–ascorbic acid complexes are of interest as a class of natural immunomodulatory systems combining activation of innate immune pattern-recognition receptors with redox-modulating and epigenetic effects of vitamin C. Russia…
ОБЗОР2026 · pp. 86–92
Popov K.A., Bykov I.M., Esaulenko E.E.
The aim of this review is to analyze current understanding of the molecular mechanisms of altered sensitivity of the arterial baroreflex and peripheral chemoreflex and their potential association with perioperative complications. Material and methods. The revi…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2026 · pp. 24–33
Lapkina E.Z., Zinchenko I.S., Bondar Е.I., Ruksha T.G.
Introduction. Cancer drug resistance is driven among others, by non-genetic mechanisms. These processes may involve transcription factors dysregulation, modifications in gene expression, as well as epigenetic mechanisms such as DNA methylation, histone modific…
ОБЗОР2026 · pp. 65–74
Potupchik T.V., Alikin Yu.S., Generalov S.V., Ermolaev V.V., Kudlay D.A., Ksanaeva J.A., Banar L.S., Makhova A.A.
Introduction. Yeast RNA is considered a promising class of natural immunomodulators that has been studied in Russian biomedical science since the Soviet period. High-molecular-weight RNA fractions from Saccharomyces cerevisiae exhibit pronounced immunostimulat…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2026 · pp. 39–46
Pavlyuchenko I.I., Klimenko Y.V., Golantsev A.S., Kokov E.A., Solomko A.A
Background. Pollinosis is a progressive allergic disease mediated by an IgE-dependent reaction associated with the activation of inflammatory processes, oxidative stress and lipid peroxidation, which affects, first of all, the membrane structures of various ce…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2026 · pp. 31–38
Potupchik T.V., Alikin Yu.S., Generalov S.V., Ermolaev V.V., Pluzhnikova A.V., Ferzilaeva N.R., Kozarenko M.A.
Introduction. Innate immunity represents the first line of defense against pathogens, based on recognition of conserved molecular patterns (PAMPs) through specialized pattern recognition receptors (PRRs). RNA-containing viral patterns are of particular importa…
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 76–83
Potupchik T.V., Alikin Yu.S., Generalov S.V., Evert L.S., Tymchuk V.I., Khalakoeva D.A., Abdullaeva S.R., Spitsyn А.А
Introduction. Ascorbic acid (vitamin C) is an essential cofactor of numerous enzymatic reactions and possesses pronounced antioxidant properties. Recent years have seen accumulating evidence of its immunomodulatory effects, particularly the ability to potentia…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 49–57
Potupchik T.V., Generalov S.V., Akaeva A.V., Shablinskaya K.S
Introduction. Rabies is currently a rare but deadly viral disease transmitted through animal bites, mainly dogs. There is no standardized effective therapy for clinically manifest rabies. Patients with developed symptoms are mainly provided with palliative car…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 40–48
Kostyuchenko Yu.R., Evert L.S., Potupchik T.V., Morozkina A.E., Golubev V.I., Gasanova N.G.
Introduction. To date, there are a number of relevant studies devoted to changes in the LPO-AOP system indicators in adolescents and young adults with migraine. However, specific quantitative data and relationships between LPO-AOP indicators and migraine requi…
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 64–74
Panyukov V.A., Zakharova V.A., Malinovskaya N.A., Shogenov Z.I., Nicheporenko Yu.A., Shikhmagomedova A.R.
Introduction. Purinergic signaling pathways in brain cells can play an important role both in physiological conditions and in depression and autism spectrum disorders. The purpose of this literature review was a systematic analysis of information in the modern…
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 55–63
Evert L.S., Potupchik T.V., Saranchina Yu.V., Khadzieva M.K., Samoyavcheva V.S., Tsalikova R.R.
Introduction. Neurotoxicity is a common complication of chemotherapy that negatively affects the quality of life of cancer patients. Damage to the nervous system affects both the peripheral nerves (peripheral neuropathy) and the central nervous system (chemo b…
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 30–38
Potupchik T.V., Usoltseva O.N., Kupov S.S., Veselova O.F., Efremova S.S., Baskakova E.S., Boyarko A.P.
The purpose of the study. To analyze scientific data on the molecular targets and mechanisms of action of key natural bioactive substances used to support cancer patients after chemotherapy and radiation therapy in the framework of personalized medicine. Perso…
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 3–10
Churyukina E.V., Ukhanova O.P., Kotieva I.M., Gulyan M.V., Alkhusein-Kulyaginova M.S., Iordanidi T.A., Ivanova S.S., De D.I., Dodokhova M.A., Koreeva E.V.
Purpose of the review. The purpose of this review was to summarize the available relevant data on pathogenetic mechanisms in the formation of steroid resistance in severe bronchial asthma. Material and methods. The analysis of domestic sources on the CyberLeni…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 71–77
Asanova E.R., Maksimova P.E., Zima D.V., Khabarov O.R., Fedotov V.V., Zayblitskaya E.Yu.
Introduction. Due to the rapidly growing incidence of tumor pathology of the thyroid gland, the range of molecular genetic research methods used to study the targets of targeted drugs, prognosis and surgical tactics is growing. Aim. To study the frequency of m…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 45–53
Churyukina E.V., Ukhanova O.P., Kotieva I.M., Dodokhova M.A., Gulyan M.A., Avilov A.V., Koreeva E.V.
Introduction. Bronchial asthma is an inflammatory disease manifested by various phenotypes. The most studied phenotype of asthma is allergic. Molecular allergodiagnostics of allergic diseases using microchips makes it possible to determine the molecular profil…
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 21–31
Evert L.S., Potupchik T.V., Veselova O.F., Svetlakova I.S., Panchenko B.A., Kudasheva R.R., Melnikova A.N.
Objective. To analyze the potential risks and technological limitations of using genome editing methods in neurodegenerative diseases, as well as to assess the prospects for their implementation in clinical practice. Material and methods. A systematic analysis…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 41–48
Churyukina E.V., Ukhanova O.P., Kotieva I.M., Dodokhova M.A., Gulyan M.V., Avilov А.V., Koreeva E.V.
Introduction. Bronchial asthma is a heterogeneous disease involving different phenotypes. The allergic phenotype is the most studied model of asthma. Identification of causally significant allergens by determining allergen-specific IgE is the key to precision …
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 16–26
Tereshchenko S.Yu., Potupchik T.V., Evert L.S., Alieva L.G., Kozyrina Y.E., Maremkulov A.A.
Objective. To analyze the current state of preclinical and clinical studies in genome editing for neurodegenerative diseases, evaluate its potential impact on clinical practice, and examine ethical aspects of these technologies’ application. Material and metho…
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 29–39
Tereshchenko C.Yu., Potupchik T.V., Evert L.S., Kovalchuk V.A., Filippova M.A., Magalova A.R.
The purpose of this review is to analyze current advances in the field of genome editing, their application for the modeling and treatment of neurodegenerative diseases, as well as to discuss current limitations and prospects for overcoming barriers in clinica…
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 24–30
Sergeeva E.Yu.
The development of metastases even long after treatment is one of the most important problems of medicine. There are mechanisms helping cancer cells to survive at various steps of metastasis. The ability of cancer cells to turn into dormant state characterizin…