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Molecular Medicine
Found: 25
Introduction. Breast cancer (BC) is a heterogeneous disease that represents a major global health problem. It is the most frequently diagnosed cancer in the world, with the incidence of breast cancer increasing year by year in most countries. The existence of …
Introduction. Glutamate receptors are involved in modulating key T-lymphocyte functions, including proliferation, chemotaxis, and others. In the context of the immunopathogenesis of multiple sclerosis (MS), studying the mechanisms underlying these effects is o…
Introduction. Autoimmune oophoritis is one of the causes of premature ovarian insufficiency in 3–40% of cases. Representative diagnosis is possible only through histological examination of ovarian biopsy material, which complicates the identification of early …
Introduction: Biorevitalization is a modern method of injection cosmetology aimed at correcting age-related skin changes by introducing hyaluronic acid (HA) and additional biologically active components. The hyaluronic gel for microimplantation and mesotherapy…
Introduction. Bronchial asthma is an inflammatory disease manifested by various phenotypes. The most studied phenotype of asthma is allergic. Molecular allergodiagnostics of allergic diseases using microchips makes it possible to determine the molecular profil…
Introduction. Sarcoidosis is a systemic granulomatous disease of unknown origin. The study of its features and the development of new diagnostic and treatment methods are limited by the absence of generally accepted experimental models. The purpose of the revi…
Introduction. Immune checkpoint (IC) signaling pathways are involved in regulating the functions of T lymphocytes and NK cells, which play a key role in antitumor and antiviral control. The purpose of our study was to systematically analyze the information pre…
Introduction. Recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) is an early spontaneous termination of pregnancy before 20 weeks, which is defined as two or more miscarriages. Most of the known causes associated with the pathophysiology of RPL include endocrine disorders, antiph…
Introduction. Tuberculosis is a socially significant disease, which is based on chronic granulomatous inflammation with the formation of fibrosis. The signaling molecules CD44 and ICAM-1 play an important role in the process of migration of immune cells from t…
Introduction. The effectiveness of antitumor immunity is determined by various mechanisms of recognition of tumor antigens, while the diversity of the repertoire of antigenic receptors is determined by V(D)J recombinations in maturing T and B cells. The aim of…
Introduction. Entry of inorganic and organic nanomaterials through respiratory tract, skin and digestive system increases the risks of immunological disorders, hereditary and oncological diseases. Localization and stability of nanoparticles are determined by t…
Introduction. An increase in DNA damage (genotoxicity) is characteristic of patients with diabetes mellitus. The main complications in diabetes are accompanied and/or initiated by DNA damage. Hence, the necessity to search for and study compounds with antigeno…
Introduction. Viral infections induce cellular and humoral immunity that provide virus elimination. Extracellular presentation of antigens of formaldehyde-inactivated vaccines causes mainly humoral immune response with risk of persistent infection. The aim of …
Introduction. The use of genomic approaches allows a detailed studying of the pathogenetic potential of H. pylori bacteria. The aim of the study. To investigate the genome structural and functional organization of the H. pylori isolated in the Republic of Bela…
Introduction. The quantitative determination and isotyping of autoantibodies to a clinically significant protein – glutathione-S-transferase (GST) in blood serum samples is relevant for monitoring and predicting the dynamics of autoimmune processes. The aim of…
Dendritic cells (DC), as professional antigen-presenting cells with functional plasticity, are widely studied in preclinical and clinical research of vaccines against various types of malignant tumors. Some of the studies DС have proved their efficiency. Howev…
Introduction. Currently, polymer nano-and microparticles are a promising material for the targeted delivery of drugs to human organs and tissues. The influence of these particles on humoral and cellular immune responses has not been studied. The aim of the stu…
Diagnosis and determination of tumor process in patients with prostate cancer are the most urgent problems of modern оncology. Prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) is one of the most promising molecular targets for the diagnosis of prostate cancer. The le…
The prostate cancer (PCa) incidence rate rises steadily among males all over the world. Over the past twenty years, the prostate-specific antigen (PSA) definition level in the patient's blood has been used for the PCa non-invasive diagnostics. However, due to …
Staphylococcus aureus – the pathogenic microorganism that can cause as well hospital as community-acquired diseases. The emergence and subsequent spread of strains resistant to many antimicrobial agents, and, above all, methicillin-hospital strains (HA-MRSA) a…