Found: 31
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2026 · pp. 39–46
Pavlyuchenko I.I., Klimenko Y.V., Golantsev A.S., Kokov E.A., Solomko A.A
Background. Pollinosis is a progressive allergic disease mediated by an IgE-dependent reaction associated with the activation of inflammatory processes, oxidative stress and lipid peroxidation, which affects, first of all, the membrane structures of various ce…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2026 · pp. 31–38
Potupchik T.V., Alikin Yu.S., Generalov S.V., Ermolaev V.V., Pluzhnikova A.V., Ferzilaeva N.R., Kozarenko M.A.
Introduction. Innate immunity represents the first line of defense against pathogens, based on recognition of conserved molecular patterns (PAMPs) through specialized pattern recognition receptors (PRRs). RNA-containing viral patterns are of particular importa…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 21–29
Ligskaya E.V., Eremeeva A.V., Kudlay D.A., Satyshev O.V., Gordukova M.A., Korsunsky A.A.
Аmphocyte production and indirectly reflect the state of the adaptive immune system. Their concentration in dried blood spots can be determined by quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR). Currently, these markers are used for neonatal screening of primar…
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 89–96
Baratova I.V., Bodunova N.A., Deeva T.A., Bordin D.S., Chebotareva M.V., Tsapkova L.A.
The aim of the study. To describe the interaction between Helicobacter pylori and Toll-like receptors, and to outline the role of TLRs gene polymorphisms in the pathogenesis of this infection. Material and methods. An analysis of publications from 2000 to 2025…
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 12–20
Stepanov A.V., Shapovalov K.G., Stepanov E.A.
Relevance. The mechanisms of B-lymphocyte immunity are not fully understood at present, in particular, the role and significance of the humoral response to viruses. There is insufficient understanding of how B-lymphocytes are selected for differentiation into …
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 53–56
Matveeva L.V., Mosina L.M., Kilovataya O.A., Trokhina I.E.
Introduction. An important pathogenetic link in systemic inflammation in ulcerative colitis (UC) is dysregulation of the immune response. The aim of the study: to study pathogenetic changes in the serum level of interleukin (IL)-4 during UC therapy. Methods. 6…
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 22–27
Sergalieva M.U., Tsibizova A.A., Samotrueva M.A.
Introduction. Studies consider the immune and neuroendocrine systems as actively interacting with each other and priority participating in the complex maintenance of homeostasis. Immune processes are dependent on the functional activity of the endocrine system…
ОБЗОР2023 · pp. 3–11
Morozova O.V.
Introduction. Entry of inorganic and organic nanomaterials through respiratory tract, skin and digestive system increases the risks of immunological disorders, hereditary and oncological diseases. Localization and stability of nanoparticles are determined by t…
ОБЗОР2023 · pp. 11–18
Bueverova E.L., Zolnikova O.Yu., Dzhakhaya N.L.
Results. During the analysis of the published pathogenesis of celiac disease (CD) is actively discussed. It is assumed that the change in gluten tolerance is formed under the influence of a number of different factors, including genetic predisposition and envi…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 56–60
Chetveryakov A.V., Tsepelev V.L.
Introduction. A high level of checkpoint co-inhibitors in the tumor microenvironment plays an important role in inhibiting the local immune response, which contributes to the growth and progression of cancer. The aim of the study. We aimed to determine immune …
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 25–32
Gershtein E.S., Kuzmin Yu.B., Alferov A.A., Korotkova E.A., Tsarapaev P.V., Sokolov N.Yu., Kuznetsov I.N., Vashketova O.I., Kozlova E.M., Yanushevich O.O., Boulytcheva I.V., Stilidi I.S., Kushlinskii N.E.
Background. Low sensitivity of bone tumors to various schemes of standard chemotherapy stimulated the search of new targets for their medicamentous treatment. Among such targets are the so-called “immune checkpoints” promoting the escape of the tumor from the …
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 12–15
Krylova Yu.S., Kudriashov G.G., Nefedov A.O., Dokhov M.A., Zakharchenko A.O., Yablonskii P.K.
The review is devoted to the analysis of modern ideas about the molecular mechanisms of tumor transformation in tuberculosis; signal molecules are described, which may be biomarkers and targets for optimizing personalized diagnosis and targeted therapy of the …
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 3–8
Paltsev M.A., Drobintseva A.O., Mironova E.S., Paltseva E.M., Do Ngoc Hop, Novak-Bobarykina U.A., Leontyeva D.O.
The pathology of the respiratory organs is the leading one in the structure of the general human morbidity. Every year the number of diseases of the respiratory system increases, and the associated mortality increases in parallel. The study of the causes and m…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022
Krivolutskaya T.A., Emelyanova A.N., Emelyanov A.S., Vitkovsky Y.A.
Introduction. Currently, scientists are paying increasing attention to the genetic condition of various pathologies. According to recent studies, cytokines play an essential role in the immune response in various pathological processes. The detection of geneti…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2021
Morozova O.V., Isaeva E.I.
Introduction. Viral infections induce cellular and humoral immunity that provide virus elimination. Extracellular presentation of antigens of formaldehyde-inactivated vaccines causes mainly humoral immune response with risk of persistent infection. The aim of …
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2020
Zolnikova O.Yu., Potskherashvili N.D., Kokina N.I., Trukhmanov A.S., Ivashkin V.T.
Aim. The work was carried out to study the role and features of small intestine bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) in the pathogenesis of bronchial asthma (BA). Material and methods. 80 BA patients were included in the study. SIBO was detected by the hydrogen breath …
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2020
Budilovskaya O.V., Krysanova A.A., Shipitsyna E.V., Perever- zeva N.A., Vorobyova N.E., Gerasimova E.N., Grigoryev A.N., Savi- cheva A.M.
Introduction. In vaginal infections, both microbial factor and the state of local (mucosal) immunity, determined by the immunological reactivity of the macroorganism, play an important role in the pathogenesis of an infectious process. Aim of the studying. To …
ОБЗОР2019
Kushlinskii N.E., Fridman M.V., Morozov A.A., Chertkova A.I., Gershtein E.S., Kadagidze Z.G.
The review is devoted to the studies of immune check-point (programmed death) molecules – PD-1 receptor and its ligands PD-L1 and PD-L2, which play an important role in the regulation of immune response. Special attention is paid to soluble (s) forms of PD-1 a…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2019
Malkova A.M., Budkova A.I., Mazing A.V., Blinova T.V., Lapin S.V.
Introduction. The laboratory diagnosis of celiac disease is based on the detection of antibodies against deamidated gliadin peptides (anti-DGP), autoantibodies to tissue transglutaminase (anti-tTG) and endomysium (AEA), as well as genotyping of HLA-DQ2/8 loci.…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2019
Sakhabeev R.G., Polyakov D.S., Grudinina N.A., Vishnya A.A., Kozlovskaia A.A., Sinitsyna E.S., Korzhikov-Vlakh V.A., Tennikova T.B., Shavlovsky M.M.
Introduction. Currently, polymer nano-and microparticles are a promising material for the targeted delivery of drugs to human organs and tissues. The influence of these particles on humoral and cellular immune responses has not been studied. The aim of the stu…