Found: 34
ОБЗОР2026 · pp. 107–116
Morozov A.M., Sorokovikova T.V., Kuzmenko A.D., Shablinskaya K.S.
Introduction. Cerebrovascular diseases are a heterogeneous group of conditions shaped by the interaction of polygenic susceptibility, rare monogenic variants, vascular remodeling, neuroinflammation, dysregulated hemostasis, and epigenetic reprogramming. Recent…
ОБЗОР2026 · pp. 86–92
Popov K.A., Bykov I.M., Esaulenko E.E.
The aim of this review is to analyze current understanding of the molecular mechanisms of altered sensitivity of the arterial baroreflex and peripheral chemoreflex and their potential association with perioperative complications. Material and methods. The revi…
ОБЗОР2026 · pp. 84–94
Kutsenko V.P., Nosov A.V., Ushal I.E., Seliverstov P.V., Papina E.I., Chopalaeva A.G., Nuritdinova A.F., Isupov I.I.
Tick bite is traditionally viewed in clinical practice primarily as an event associated with the risk of pathogen transmission. Although this interpretation is epidemiologically justified, it does not capture the molecular layer that develops within the first …
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2026 · pp. 39–46
Pavlyuchenko I.I., Klimenko Y.V., Golantsev A.S., Kokov E.A., Solomko A.A
Background. Pollinosis is a progressive allergic disease mediated by an IgE-dependent reaction associated with the activation of inflammatory processes, oxidative stress and lipid peroxidation, which affects, first of all, the membrane structures of various ce…
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 76–83
Potupchik T.V., Alikin Yu.S., Generalov S.V., Evert L.S., Tymchuk V.I., Khalakoeva D.A., Abdullaeva S.R., Spitsyn А.А
Introduction. Ascorbic acid (vitamin C) is an essential cofactor of numerous enzymatic reactions and possesses pronounced antioxidant properties. Recent years have seen accumulating evidence of its immunomodulatory effects, particularly the ability to potentia…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 30–40
Seliverstov P.V., Zakrevsky V.V., Ivaniuk A.S., Kerimova А.М., Maltsev S.E., Tokarev K.M.
Aim. To substantiate the pathogenetic rationale for including aqueous solution of dihydroquercetin (taxifolin) in the comprehensive treatment of diabetic foot and to present the results of a case series on the application of this form in patients with trophic …
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 79–88
Shrayner E.V., Bystrova V.I., Pokushalov E.A., Romanova A.D., Markin D.S., Kudlay D.A.
Introduction. Glutathione (GSH) is a key intracellular antioxidant involved in maintaining redox homeostasis, detoxifying xenobiotics, regulating immune and neurotransmitter systems, and supporting protein folding and degradation. Depletion of GSH is associate…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 40–48
Kostyuchenko Yu.R., Evert L.S., Potupchik T.V., Morozkina A.E., Golubev V.I., Gasanova N.G.
Introduction. To date, there are a number of relevant studies devoted to changes in the LPO-AOP system indicators in adolescents and young adults with migraine. However, specific quantitative data and relationships between LPO-AOP indicators and migraine requi…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 3–9
Kosova A.D., Mironova Е.S., Belova Yu.I., Drobintseva A.O., Khabarov V.N.
Introduction. Sirtuins (SIRTs) are NAD+-dependent histone deacetylases involved in the intracellular regulation of multiple biological processes including DNA repair, autophagy, inflammation, oxidative stress defence and metabolism associated with age-associat…
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 64–74
Panyukov V.A., Zakharova V.A., Malinovskaya N.A., Shogenov Z.I., Nicheporenko Yu.A., Shikhmagomedova A.R.
Introduction. Purinergic signaling pathways in brain cells can play an important role both in physiological conditions and in depression and autism spectrum disorders. The purpose of this literature review was a systematic analysis of information in the modern…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 92–100
Kozlov K.L., Sopromadze A.G., Medvedev D.S., Borodulin A.V., Polyakova V.O
Atherosclerosis and the installation of stents can be considered as a model of premature aging of the body. These processes are associated with chronic inflammation, oxidative stress, loss of cellular function, and impaired regeneration, which makes them a con…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2024 · pp. 68–74
Mikashinovich Z.I., Telesmanich N.R., Smirnova O.B.
Introduction. In clinical experiments with various pathologies leading to the activation of POL, it was found that one of the most important areas of correction of oxidative stress is the use of drugs with the properties of antioxidants and antihypoxants [6, 7…
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 10–20
Davydov V.V., Shestopalov A.V., Roumiantsev S.A.
Introduction. Oxidative stress (OS) occurs in various pathological processes, and acting as a nonspecific link in their pathogenesis. Less is known about its physiological role. The aim of study. Analysis of the results of world literature data and our own res…
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 16–22
Mikashinovich Z.I., Telesmanich N.R., Smirnova O.B., Chernogubova E.A.
Introduction. Despite numerous studies in the field of neurodegenerative diseases, the exact mechanisms of these processes have not yet been identified. The purpose of this review is to analyze the methodological approaches necessary to revise the traditional …
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 48–53
Mikashinovich Z.I., Telesmanich N.R., Smirnova O.B., Kirakosyan A.S.
Introduction. An increasing number of reports of long-term negative consequences of COVID-19, characterized by chronic inflammation, tissue hypoxia, oxidative stress, metabolic changes at the level of all body systems, determines the search for criteria for as…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 60–64
Ishtulin A.F., Korotkova N.V., Matveeva I.V., Ishtulina S.L., Minaev I.V., Ishchenko Е.А.
Introduction. In the publications of many authors, there is evidence that the mechanism of development of chronic prostatitis and varicocele is oxidative stress, leading to a decrease in male fertility. This problem requires a deeper study. The aim of the stud…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 37–42
Yurasov V.V., Sadykov A.R., Morozova G.D., Namiot E.D., Logvinenko A.A., Skalny A.V.
Introduction. Iron is one of the main elements for the vital activity of the body. Iron deficiency leads to the development of iron deficiency anemia, one of the most common diseases in the Russian Federation; excess iron induces oxidative stress. In this way,…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022
Kvetnoy I.M., Mironova E.S., Krylova Y.S., Mylnikova A.A., Zubareva T.S., Leont’eva D.O., Polyakova V.O., Petrosyan M.A.
Introduction. Oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction are observed in virtually any disease associated with premature aging. Signaling molecules produced by mitochondria can act as specific targets for the action of pharmacological agents in order to re…
ОБЗОР2022
Takha E.A., Shuralev E.A., Renaudineau Y., Arleevskaya M.I.
Introduction. Rheumatoid arthritis, like other multifactorial diseases, develops as a result of an inadequate response of a predisposed organism to environmental challenges. Material and methods. A review of the literature on the molecular mechanisms of the ef…
ОБЗОР2021
Chrishtop V.V., Rumyantseva T.A., Nikonorova V.G.
A wide range of diseases: stroke, Alzheimer’s disease, brain injury, etc., is based on cerebral hypoperfusion. Vascular dementia, which is the equivalent of cerebral hypoperfusion, is one of the most common cognitive disorders in older people following Alzheim…