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Molecular Medicine
Found: 338
Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a frequent complication associated with increased mortality in cancer patients. The basic role in pathogenesis of thrombotic complication in cancer patients is played by changes in the hemostatic system caused by the tumor itsel…
The main goal of the project was to study the heightened tolerance of the resistant breast cancer cells to hypoxia. Two in vitro cultured breast cancer cell lines, the estrogen-dependent MCF-7 cells and the resistant ER-negative HBL-100 cells were used in the …
The review is devoted to the role of some signaling molecules produced by neuroendocrine and immune cells of the gastrointestinal tract (GIT) in the pathogenesis of the diseases of the digestive system. Special attention is paid to the key signaling molecules …
Staphylococcus aureus is a common human pathogen. In the past few decades, infections caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) have become a global problem. MRSA is resistant to all β-lactam antibiotics, except anti-MRSA cephems, and is one…
Based on literature data and analysis of own observation the hypothesis of pathogenesis of diffuse parenchymal lung osteodystrophy (DPLOD) is proposed. DPLOD is a very rare disease with unknown etiology. It is characterized by unilateral or bilateral lesions o…
Leiomyoma is one of the most common benign tumors of the female reproductive system. As this pathology in most cases is hormone dependent, we determined the level of gene expression of steroid receptors ERs, PR, estrogen sulfotransferase SULT1E1, STS steroid s…
Argirophilic proteins of nucleolar organizer regions (Ag-NOR) pose a wide group of nucleolar proteins specifically stained by AgNO3. Expression level of Ag-NOR proteins in proliferating cells, including tumor ones, is commonly high. Nucleophosmin/B23 and nucle…
The role of aromatase P450 in the pathogenesis of external genital endometriosis (IEG) has been investigated. 45 women with endometriosis have been included in the study, the group of comparison was consisted of 9 healthy women. The examination included a lapa…
Sertoli cells are the primary cells that support developing spermatogenic cells in the seminiferous tubules. Heat treatment induces a reversible change in the Sertoli cells (SC) from the mature differentiated state to an immature-like dedifferentiated state. W…
The association of +/– polymorphic markers of GSTM1 and GSTT1 genes and Ile105Val polymorphic marker of GSTP1 gene with the risk of development of breast cancer (BC) and its histological subtypes was studied. We have showed an association of null genotypes of …
In autoimmune diabetes mellitus (IDDM), clinical manifestation is typically preceded by several years of latent autoimmune insulitis. The autoimmune process arises only in genetically predisposed people,and is usually provoked by an infectious pathogen. Dagnos…
Translational medicine is one of the critical components to overcome the impediments within the objectives of Predictive Preventive and Personalized Medicine. Identification of molecular mechanisms underlying subclinical stages of T1D pathogenesis is a key to …
The associations of polymorphic markers of the xenobiotics – metabolizing genes (GSTТI, GSTМI, GSTPI), cell cycle regulation genes (ТР53,CDKNI) and of the gene XRCCI repairing damaged DNA bases in 54 healthy subjects and 50 patients with upper respiratory trac…
This article discusses the current level of research on the molecular mechanisms of development and progression of chronic heart failure in elderly and senile age. Described contribute to the pathogenesis of diseases of various signaling molecules and subsyste…
Introduction. Currently, scientists are paying increasing attention to the genetic condition of various pathologies. According to recent studies, cytokines play an essential role in the immune response in various pathological processes. The detection of geneti…
Background. Congenital heart defects can be embryopathies formed due to an imbalance in the processes of differentiation and proliferation in cardiac progenitor cells. One of the reasons for these disorders may be genetically restricted signaling, including th…
Among a very significant number of possible variants of posttranslational modifications (PTM) affecting the contractile function of the myocardium, the most significant effect is exerted by posttranslational phosphorylation of protein components of the contrac…
Personalized therapy allows to reveal subtypes of diseases with similar symptoms but various molecular mechanisms of development. Different -omics (genomics, epigenomics, transcriptomics, proteomics ets) are used to divide the diseases into subtypes. Transcrip…