Found: 305
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 33–38
Smolyakov Y.N., Kuznik B.I., Parts D.S., Davydov S.O., Solpov A.V., Chalisova N.I.
Aim of investigation. The development of a non-invasive express method for assessing the state of the hemostasis system during transplantation of large joints is an urgent task, since it allows you to adjust the appointment of anticoagulant therapy and prevent…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 25–32
Gershtein E.S., Kuzmin Yu.B., Alferov A.A., Korotkova E.A., Tsarapaev P.V., Sokolov N.Yu., Kuznetsov I.N., Vashketova O.I., Kozlova E.M., Yanushevich O.O., Boulytcheva I.V., Stilidi I.S., Kushlinskii N.E.
Background. Low sensitivity of bone tumors to various schemes of standard chemotherapy stimulated the search of new targets for their medicamentous treatment. Among such targets are the so-called “immune checkpoints” promoting the escape of the tumor from the …
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 12–15
Krylova Yu.S., Kudriashov G.G., Nefedov A.O., Dokhov M.A., Zakharchenko A.O., Yablonskii P.K.
The review is devoted to the analysis of modern ideas about the molecular mechanisms of tumor transformation in tuberculosis; signal molecules are described, which may be biomarkers and targets for optimizing personalized diagnosis and targeted therapy of the …
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 59–64
Lisitsyn A.A., Zhanataev A.K., Chaika Z.V., Sevostyanova E.M., Artamonova M.P., Chernukha I.M., Oganesyants L.A., Durnev A.D.
Introduction. An increase in DNA damage (genotoxicity) is characteristic of patients with diabetes mellitus. The main complications in diabetes are accompanied and/or initiated by DNA damage. Hence, the necessity to search for and study compounds with antigeno…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 53–58
Sirekanyan A.G., Verle O.V., Dudchenko G.P., Perfilova V.N., Verovskiy V.E., Ostrovsky O.V., Tyurenkov I.N.
Gestosis is a complication of the normal course of the gestational process that occurs during pregnancy, childbirth and in the first days of the postpartum period, characterized by a deep disorder of the functions of vital organs and systems. Preeclampsia (PE)…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 28–34
Kovaleva O.V., Zybina N.N., Gratchev A.N., Chang V.L., Ognerubov N.A., Stilidi I.S., Kushlinskii N.E.
Introduction. Stomach cancer in Russia occupies the 4th place among most frequent malignant neoplasms, after tumors of the lung, breast and colon. The search for new diagnostic and prognostic markers of this pathology is an urgent task of modern molecular onco…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 30–33
Chalisova N.I., Ryzhak G.A., Umnov R.S., Linkova N.S.
Tripeptides are physiological products of protein degradation and informational molecules. AED (Ala-Glu-Asp), EDR (Glu-Asp-Arg), EDG (Glu-Asp-Gly) peptides have geroprotective, neuroprotective, reparative and antioxidant properties. The aim of the work is to e…
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 11–19
Potskherashvili N.D., Zolnikova O.Yu., Ivashkin V.T.
It is currently being discussed that the microbiota of the gastrointestinal tract and its metabolites affect the course of bronchial asthma (BA). The purpose to summarize the available data on the role of the intestinal microbiota in the pathogenesis of ВА. Ma…
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 3–10
Yablonsky P.K., Drobintseva A.O., Zubareva T.S., Krylova Yu.S., Leonteva D.O., Kvetnoy I.M., Paltsev M.A.
The review is devoted to the analysis of modern ideas about the molecular mechanisms of the pathogenesis of sarcoidosis, it describes the signaling molecules involved in the development of sarcoidosis, which can be biomarkers and targets for optimizing persona…
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 19–21
Igrunkova А.V., Valieva Y.М., Kalinichenko А.М., Kurkov А.V., Popova K.Yu., Shestakov D.Yu., Zaborova V.A.
Cellular senescence is a reaction of cells to damage, which consists in a full stop of the cell cycle, changes of the signaling pathways and secretory activity associated with aging. Regardless the inducing factor, cellular aging of different types have a simi…
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 9–15
Savitsky D.V., Linkova N.S., Kozhevnikova E.O., Saraev G.B., Kozlov K.L., Kvetnoy I.M.
The senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) is one of the causes of age-associated diseases, including atherosclerosis. The purpose of the review is to analyze data on the role of SASP cells of the cardiovascular system in the pathogenesis and pharmac…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 60–64
Chetveryakov A.V., Tsepelev V.L.
Background. Protein 4-1BB (CD137) enhances the activity of T-cells, prevents their death, and promotes the production of cytokines, which makes it a powerful co-stimulating agent. Currently, the use of this glycoprotein is being studied in order to influence t…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 53–56
Introduction. Currently, understanding the molecular mechanisms of pathological angiogenesis remains a fundamental problem in hepatology. The aim of this work was to find a relationship between the level of mRNA expression of the ang, vegf genes and angiogenes…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 38–44
Korotkova N.V., Kalinin R.E., Suchkov I.A., Nikiforova L.V.,Ryabkov A.N.
Introduction. The study of intermoleculars interactions can contribute to the development of ideas about the violation of the endothelium,s adhesive function as one of the pathogenetic links in the development of peripheral artery diseases of atherosclerotic e…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 32–37
Gutop E.O., Linkova N.S., Fridman N.V., Kozhevnikova E.O.,Polyakova V.O., Khavinson V.Kh.
The aim of this work is to study the effect of the AED peptide on fibroblast differentiation of human skin when aging in vitro. Methods. The study was conducted on DF-1 cell line (human dermal fibroblasts (mesenchymal stem cells)) isolated from the skin of the…
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 12–17
The purpose to summarize the available data on the role of the intestinal microbiota in the pathogenesis of CHF. Material and methods. A analysis of the main foreign and domestic sources on PubMed, MedLine, eLIBRARY databases over the last 20 years has been ca…
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 3–11
Morozova O.V., Ospelnikova Т.P.
The majority of IgE binds with Fcε mast cells receptors. Repeated contacts between allergen and specific IgE on the surface of mast cells result in Fcε-receptors cross-linking, degranulation and release of inflammation mediators such as histamine, proteases, c…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022
Shabaldin A.V., Tsepokina A.V., Shmulevich S.A., Ponasenko A.V.
Background. Congenital heart defects can be embryopathies formed due to an imbalance in the processes of differentiation and proliferation in cardiac progenitor cells. One of the reasons for these disorders may be genetically restricted signaling, including th…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022
Palkina N.V., Zemtsov D.S., Narkevich A.N., Bardetskaya Ya.V., Kirichenko A.K., Ruksha T.G.
Pre-metastatic niche formation precedes tumor dissemination although the mechanisms of it remain unclear. Therefore, the aim of the study was to evaluate the expression of molecules characterizing the microenvironment remodeling in target organs lungs and live…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022
Evsyukova I.I., Polyakova V.O., Kleimenova T.S., Kvetnoy I.M., Paltzev M.A.
Introduction. Buccal epithelium (BE), in which cells the expression of signal molecules reflecting the state of homeostasis of the body in normal and pathological conditions is verified, is used as a diagnostic material for a number of diseases in adults. The …