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Molecular Medicine
Found: 117
Introduction. We analyzed the hypothesis of cryopreservation of small volumes of nervous tissue (brain slices) without the use of traditional cryoprotectants. The aim of the study. The effects of freezing (-10°C) and rewarming to +37°C examined for changes in …
Introduction. Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a major risk factor for chronic hepatitis, liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Molecular mechanisms of fibrogenesis are associated with the activation or inhibition of signaling pathways, which are controlling…
Introduction. Macrophages are referred to the one of the major cell types that organize the liver regeneration. Macrophages are a heterogeneous cell population. The study of regulatory mechanisms of liver regeneration after subtotal liver resection in rats, co…
At present, various antineoplastic agents are widely used to treat cancer. There are certain problems associated with their use, such as the inhibition of the pool of dividing cells, poor tolerance and efficiency. Targeted therapy also has several disadvantage…
In the presented review a new potential risk factor for atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease such as microflora of the human gastrointestinal tract is considered. The modern concept of lipid metabolism and its effects on human health outlining the basic …
Introduction. Oxidative and nitrosative stresses are reported to be an important pathogenic factors of diabetes. Taking into account our previous findings that Noopept (N-phenyl-acetyl-L-prolyl-glycine ethyl ester) attenuates the hyperglycemia, decrease of inc…
Introduction. EGFR mutation and EML4-ALK fusion are the most clinically significant genetic alterations in non-small cell lung cancer. Numerous studies have been devoted to EGFR mutations and their association with phenotypic clinical and pathological characte…
Introduction. Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are molecules of small dimensions, consisting of about 30–40 amino acids, possessing of antiviral, antibacterial and fungicidal action. AMPs can be considered as a first barrier against pathogens in genital tract. Th…
Introduction. Russian population of Mycobacterium tuberculosis includes both highly virulent and less virulent strains; the Ural genotype makes an example of the latters. The aim of study was investigation of the most significant synonymous and non-synonymous …
Introduction. The pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease is complex and multifactorial. Studies have led to the current concept that the T-helper cells are components of the adaptive immune response whereas Toll-like receptors, NOD-like-receptors, RIG-I-li…
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) – small non-coding RNAs targeting multiple mRNAs – are posttranscriptional regulators of gene expression involved in carcinogenesis, metastasis, and invasion. MiRNAs expression is altered in various human tumors including ovarian cancer. Ana…
The review is devoted to problems of quality assessment of recombinant coagulation factors approved in the Russian Federation. The list of recombinant blood coagulation factor products approved in the world was provided. Benefits of the use of recombinant bloo…
Introduction. Mutations in the tumor suppressor gene TP53 are observed approximately in the half of all human malignancies. In bladder cancer (BC), ТР53 molecular alterations were shown to be associated with more aggressive tumor phenotype; however their clini…
Introduction. Producing of combined biotransplants with human platelets may be accompanied by high rate of the loss of biological active platelet components. It is suggested to use blockers of platelet activity to fix these cells on adhesive substrate surface.…
Introduction. Nuclear medicine imaging is widely used in oncology for the assessment of pathophysiologic changes occurring in a tumor. In this regard, the intensive study of diagnostic efficiency of the existing radiopharmaceuticals and the search for the new …
Introduction. There were examined 195 patients with chronic сerebrovasсular pathology and 149 healthy residents of the Zabaykalsky region. The aim of the study. Detection of genetic polymorphism in cytokines IL4-589С>T, IL10-1082G>A, IL10-819C>T, IL10-592C>A, …
Introduction. Colorectal cancer (CRC) often metastasizes even if the tumor is small in size that is the main cause of death. Complex process of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is required for dissemination of tumor cells. EMT leads to the transformatio…
Aim. Lynch Syndrome, which is caused by a defect in one of the mismatch repair (MMR) genes, is the most common among all hereditary colorectal cancer syndromes. Patients with Lynch syndrome in different populations are inherent in both genetic and clinical fea…
Introduction. To date, the mechanisms underlying the majority of cardiac arrhythmias are unclear. The disturbance of sympathetic innervation of the heart may be as well the cause of atrial fibrillation (AF), as the reason of myocardial dysfunction of the left …
Introduction. Development of rapid and accurate tests is of priority in microbiological diagnostics, including diagnostics of urogenital infections. The aim of the study. The study aimed to develop and evaluate a diagnostic microchip panel based on real-time P…