Found: 369
ОБЗОР2026 · pp. 107–116
Morozov A.M., Sorokovikova T.V., Kuzmenko A.D., Shablinskaya K.S.
Introduction. Cerebrovascular diseases are a heterogeneous group of conditions shaped by the interaction of polygenic susceptibility, rare monogenic variants, vascular remodeling, neuroinflammation, dysregulated hemostasis, and epigenetic reprogramming. Recent…
ОБЗОР2026 · pp. 100–106
Potupchik T.V., Ermolaev V.V., Generalov S.V., Alikin Yu.S., Evert L.S., Kurbanova D.V., Shevchuk A.S., Omarova L.S.
Introduction. Single-stranded yeast RNA–ascorbic acid complexes are of interest as a class of natural immunomodulatory systems combining activation of innate immune pattern-recognition receptors with redox-modulating and epigenetic effects of vitamin C. Russia…
ОБЗОР2026 · pp. 86–92
Popov K.A., Bykov I.M., Esaulenko E.E.
The aim of this review is to analyze current understanding of the molecular mechanisms of altered sensitivity of the arterial baroreflex and peripheral chemoreflex and their potential association with perioperative complications. Material and methods. The revi…
ОБЗОР2026 · pp. 79–86
Ivanova E.I., Chernyshova A.L., Sisakyan V.G., Tamkovich S.N.
Relevance. PARP inhibitors (PARPi), have emerged as a significant development in the treatment of high-grade serous ovarian cancer that is associated with mutations in BRCA1/2 and genes of other homologous recombination proteins. These drugs exploit synthetic …
ОБЗОР2026 · pp. 73–78
Korolenko I.D., Gerashchenko E.A., Kovalenko E.S., Amdiev A.A., Korolenko T.S., Ageeva E.S.
Introduction. This review is devoted to the problem of the pathogenesis of pain syndrome in multiple myeloma (MM). The severity of pain often correlates poorly with the plasma cell burden but is highly dependent on tumor aggressiveness determined by primary ge…
ОБЗОР2026 · pp. 67–72
Mnikhovich M.V., Yenenkov N.V., Shiripenko I.A., Bezuglova T.V., Lozina M.V., Dronova M.V., Gromov P.O., Kaminer D.D.
coronary artery disease, epithelial-mesenchymal transition, cadherins, connexins, transforming growth factor-β, pannexins
ОБЗОР2026 · pp. 59–66
Demyashkin G.A., Belokopytov D.V., Shchekin V.I., Borovaya T.G., Rostovskaya V.V., Tsomartova D.A., Pyatigorskaya N.V., Filippova O.V., Maksarova D.D., Mirontsev A.V.
Introduction. Personalized treatment strategies for embryonal carcinoma, a germ cell tumor, are crucial due to the inherent heterogeneity of the tumor. Existing in vitro models inadequately reflect the native tumor microenvironment. Ex vivo organ culture (EVOC…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2026 · pp. 53–58
Somonova O.V., Elizarova A.L., Vardanyan A.V.
Introduction. Cancer patients have a high risk of developing venous thromboembolic complications, which worsen the outcomes of antitumor treatment and are the second leading cause of death after cancer progression. Objectives – to assess the effect of modern a…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2026 · pp. 44–56
Khabibulina M.M., Shamilov M.D., Tsurtumiya D.B., Salikova S.P., Fedorets V.N., Sarkisov G.D., Anokhina E.A., Nosevits M., Grebniakova D.A.
Introduction. Arterial hypertension (AH) and obesity form a common cardiometabolic phenotype, in which hemodynamic overload, dysfunctional adipose tissue, estrogen deficiency, dyslipidemia, endothelial dysfunction, vascular remodeling, and electrophysiological…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2026 · pp. 34–43
Zhuravleva A.N., Naumov A.V.
Introduction. Primary open-angle glaucoma is considered a multifactorial disease, in the pathogenesis of which low-grade inflammation, cytokine imbalance, extracellular matrix remodeling, and neuroinflammation play a significant role. In comorbid patients with…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2026 · pp. 24–33
Lapkina E.Z., Zinchenko I.S., Bondar Е.I., Ruksha T.G.
Introduction. Cancer drug resistance is driven among others, by non-genetic mechanisms. These processes may involve transcription factors dysregulation, modifications in gene expression, as well as epigenetic mechanisms such as DNA methylation, histone modific…
ОБЗОР2026 · pp. 95–103
Seliverstov P.V., Salikova S.P., Fedorets V.N., Kutsenko V.P., Shevyakov A.A., Samarskiy I.A., Levitskiy N.M., Akhmad K.A.
Cardiovascular diseases remain one of the main causes of hospitalization, disability, and mortality. The usual monitoring model and rare face-to-face visits often do not keep up with the actual clinical dynamics. This partly explains the growing interest in we…
ОБЗОР2026 · pp. 84–94
Kutsenko V.P., Nosov A.V., Ushal I.E., Seliverstov P.V., Papina E.I., Chopalaeva A.G., Nuritdinova A.F., Isupov I.I.
Tick bite is traditionally viewed in clinical practice primarily as an event associated with the risk of pathogen transmission. Although this interpretation is epidemiologically justified, it does not capture the molecular layer that develops within the first …
ОБЗОР2026 · pp. 65–74
Potupchik T.V., Alikin Yu.S., Generalov S.V., Ermolaev V.V., Kudlay D.A., Ksanaeva J.A., Banar L.S., Makhova A.A.
Introduction. Yeast RNA is considered a promising class of natural immunomodulators that has been studied in Russian biomedical science since the Soviet period. High-molecular-weight RNA fractions from Saccharomyces cerevisiae exhibit pronounced immunostimulat…
ОБЗОР2026 · pp. 57–64
Martusevich A.K., Tuzhilkin A.N., Chernysheva A.D., Popov A.V.
This review systematizes current data on branched-chain aminotransferases (BCATs). Their molecular structure, classification as fold type IV pyridoxal phosphate (PLP)-dependent enzymes, and catalytic features are discussed in detail. The differences between th…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2026 · pp. 47–56
Kozhevnikov D.N., Kushelev A.Yu.
Introduction. The article is devoted to the theoretical prediction of the spatial structure of proteins of protein three-dimensional structures, with a focus on the specifics of modeling chemical compounds containing a significant number of amino acid residues…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2026 · pp. 18–30
Demyashkin G.A., Shalatonin M.P., Yuferov D.Yu., Rostovskaya V.V., Tsomartova D.A., Shidlovskiy Y.V., Bobrov A.I., Parfenova A.I., Karev V.E., Znamenshchikova K.S.
Introduction. The incidence of eosinophilic esophagitis is 5.31 cases per 100,000 person-years. It is a multifactorial disease with a clear genetic predisposition, specifically involving the expression of the thymic stromal lymphopoietin and IL-33 genes. Eosin…
ОБЗОР2026 · pp. 73–79
Ivanov A.A., Avdalyan A.M., Bakarev M.A., Lushnikova E.L., Rumyantseva M.B.
Introduction. Lymphogenous metastasis is a key stage in the progression of gastric cancer. The practice of personalized treatment has historically been based on histological and molecular analysis of the primary tumor, while the molecular-genetic landscape of …
ОБЗОР2026 · pp. 65–72
Barinov E.F.
The aim of the review is to analyze the main trends in the development of molecular medicine and to establish the dependence of the development of modern informative diagnostic tests and treatment methods on new knowledge about the biochemical processes develo…
ОБЗОР2026 · pp. 57–64
Nikolaev А.А.
Introduction. Male infertility is a complex medical problem affecting a significant part of the male population. According to the WHO, about 15% of couples worldwide face infertility problems, and in 40-50% of cases the cause is attributed to the male factor. …