Found: 27
ОБЗОР2026 · pp. 100–106
Potupchik T.V., Ermolaev V.V., Generalov S.V., Alikin Yu.S., Evert L.S., Kurbanova D.V., Shevchuk A.S., Omarova L.S.
Introduction. Single-stranded yeast RNA–ascorbic acid complexes are of interest as a class of natural immunomodulatory systems combining activation of innate immune pattern-recognition receptors with redox-modulating and epigenetic effects of vitamin C. Russia…
ОБЗОР2026 · pp. 73–78
Korolenko I.D., Gerashchenko E.A., Kovalenko E.S., Amdiev A.A., Korolenko T.S., Ageeva E.S.
Introduction. This review is devoted to the problem of the pathogenesis of pain syndrome in multiple myeloma (MM). The severity of pain often correlates poorly with the plasma cell burden but is highly dependent on tumor aggressiveness determined by primary ge…
ОБЗОР2026 · pp. 65–74
Potupchik T.V., Alikin Yu.S., Generalov S.V., Ermolaev V.V., Kudlay D.A., Ksanaeva J.A., Banar L.S., Makhova A.A.
Introduction. Yeast RNA is considered a promising class of natural immunomodulators that has been studied in Russian biomedical science since the Soviet period. High-molecular-weight RNA fractions from Saccharomyces cerevisiae exhibit pronounced immunostimulat…
ОБЗОР2026 · pp. 73–79
Ivanov A.A., Avdalyan A.M., Bakarev M.A., Lushnikova E.L., Rumyantseva M.B.
Introduction. Lymphogenous metastasis is a key stage in the progression of gastric cancer. The practice of personalized treatment has historically been based on histological and molecular analysis of the primary tumor, while the molecular-genetic landscape of …
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2026 · pp. 31–38
Potupchik T.V., Alikin Yu.S., Generalov S.V., Ermolaev V.V., Pluzhnikova A.V., Ferzilaeva N.R., Kozarenko M.A.
Introduction. Innate immunity represents the first line of defense against pathogens, based on recognition of conserved molecular patterns (PAMPs) through specialized pattern recognition receptors (PRRs). RNA-containing viral patterns are of particular importa…
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 84–92
Seliverstov P.V., Kryukov Е.V., Grinevich V.B., Ivchenko E.V., Minakov E.P.
Introduction. To date, digital twins are the most promising area for the development of modern healthcare. With their help, it is possible to radically change approaches to the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of diseases. In medicine, the concept of digita…
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 76–83
Potupchik T.V., Alikin Yu.S., Generalov S.V., Evert L.S., Tymchuk V.I., Khalakoeva D.A., Abdullaeva S.R., Spitsyn А.А
Introduction. Ascorbic acid (vitamin C) is an essential cofactor of numerous enzymatic reactions and possesses pronounced antioxidant properties. Recent years have seen accumulating evidence of its immunomodulatory effects, particularly the ability to potentia…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 86–91
Burakova I.Yu., Gryaznova M.V., Smirnova Y.D., Morozova P.D., Chizhkov P.A., Lagutina S.N., Syromyatnikov M.Yu.
Introduction: Studying the relationship between functional dyspepsia and gut microbiota will provide insight into the role of individual microorganisms and their metabolic products in the development of this pathology. The aim of the study was to analyze the m…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 71–77
Asanova E.R., Maksimova P.E., Zima D.V., Khabarov O.R., Fedotov V.V., Zayblitskaya E.Yu.
Introduction. Due to the rapidly growing incidence of tumor pathology of the thyroid gland, the range of molecular genetic research methods used to study the targets of targeted drugs, prognosis and surgical tactics is growing. Aim. To study the frequency of m…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2025 · pp. 60–70
Muslov S.A., Gvetadze R.Sh., Arutyunov S.D., Korneev A.A., Chistyakov M.V., Zaitseva N.V., Sukhochev P.Yu.
Introduction. In general, the physiological response of tissues to external stresses is not linear in accordance with Hooke's law. Biological tissues are known to exhibit a nonlinear relationship between stress and strain, although the origins of this nonlinea…
ОБЗОР2025 · pp. 3–11
Kokhanov A.V., Bisalieva R.A., Ebzeeva L.Kh.
Introduction. This review is devoted to the study of the structure, properties, evolution of hemoglobins, biochemical and clinical aspects of the use of neuroglobin (Ngb) and fetal hemoglobin (HbF) in health and in ischemic hypoxia of the brain. Material and m…
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 21–28
Garifullina A.G., Gilyazova I.R., Abdeeva G.R., Kudlay D.A., Nizamova A.R., Minyazova A.A., Bakirov B.A.
Introduction. Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is the most common leukemia type in adults. CLL is characterized by significant changes in the patient's genome, including both various mutations and epigenetic changes. These changes currently play an important…
ОБЗОР2024 · pp. 3–8
Maksimenko A.V.
The computational study of 3D-model hyaluronidase interaction with shortchain glycosaminoglycan ligands had performed demonstrating the diversity and significance of their reaction on enzyme structure. The purpose of this review was evolution of limiting enzym…
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 18–27
Tuberculosis remains one of the leading causes of death from infectious diseases in the world. According to WHO data, tuberculosis is diagnosed annually in more than 100 million people and causes 4.5 thousand deaths. Despite a steady decline in the main epidem…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2021
Myakisheva Yu.V., Kruglov E.E., Zhestkov A.V., Halitova Yu.A.
Introduction. The human microbiota is part of the «human-microbiome» system and is actively involved in developing various pathological responses and conditions in the body. It is currently essential to study the pathogenesis of ulcerative colitis (UC), a poly…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2021
Chalisova N.I., Rizhak G.A., Ivko O.M.
Introduction. The study of the mechanisms of multicellular system regulation and of complex balance between two basic physiologic processes, proliferation and apoptosis, is actual task of the modern molecular biology and medicine. Purpose of the study – the in…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2020
Chalisova N.I., Lopatina N.G., Kamishev N.G., Zachepilo T.G.
Introduction. The investigation of biologic active substances, correcting the morphologic and functional characteristics of tissue changes, is an actual medicine task by the pathology therapy. Purpose of the study was the investigation of tetrapeptide AEDG eff…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2019
Solov’eva N.V., Makarova E.V., Vil’yanov V.B., Kremenitskaya S.A., Chausova S.V., Kichuk I.V., Shibalev D.V., Vasilyev V.A.
Introduction. The androgen receptor (AR) gene MIGHR is known to be associated with transsexualism. Bone tissue is one of the target organs for androgens. Trochanteric index (TI) (ratio of height to the leg length) may indicate the organism androgenization leve…
ОБЗОР2019
Arutjunyan A.V., Milyutina Yu.P., Zalozniaia I.V., Shcherbitskaia A.D., Kerkeshko G.O.
This review article focuses on modern ideas about the role of neurotrophic factors (BDNF, NGF, NRG1, etc.) in the formation of the placenta and their impact on the development of the fetal nervous system in early ontogenesis. Data on the common effect of neuro…
ОБЗОР2016
Kucher A.N., Babushkina N.P.
In this brief review there are considered possible reasons for the spread of disease of the multifactorial nature in modern populations from standpoints of the discordance between evolutionary formed genetic diversity and rapidly changing environmental factors…