Found: 189
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 42–52
Isakova J.T., Kipen V.N., Aitbaev K.A., Mukeeva S.B., Akynbek kyzy Samara, Mirrakhimov E.M.
Introduction. In Kyrgyzstan about 60% of the adult population suffers from lipid metabolism disorders of varying degrees. Early identification of persons at increased risk of developing obesity is of great importance, which can be achieved through the study of…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 28–34
Kovaleva O.V., Zybina N.N., Gratchev A.N., Chang V.L., Ognerubov N.A., Stilidi I.S., Kushlinskii N.E.
Introduction. Stomach cancer in Russia occupies the 4th place among most frequent malignant neoplasms, after tumors of the lung, breast and colon. The search for new diagnostic and prognostic markers of this pathology is an urgent task of modern molecular onco…
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 3–10
Yablonsky P.K., Drobintseva A.O., Zubareva T.S., Krylova Yu.S., Leonteva D.O., Kvetnoy I.M., Paltsev M.A.
The review is devoted to the analysis of modern ideas about the molecular mechanisms of the pathogenesis of sarcoidosis, it describes the signaling molecules involved in the development of sarcoidosis, which can be biomarkers and targets for optimizing persona…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 60–64
Chetveryakov A.V., Tsepelev V.L.
Background. Protein 4-1BB (CD137) enhances the activity of T-cells, prevents their death, and promotes the production of cytokines, which makes it a powerful co-stimulating agent. Currently, the use of this glycoprotein is being studied in order to influence t…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 53–56
Introduction. Currently, understanding the molecular mechanisms of pathological angiogenesis remains a fundamental problem in hepatology. The aim of this work was to find a relationship between the level of mRNA expression of the ang, vegf genes and angiogenes…
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 18–27
Tuberculosis remains one of the leading causes of death from infectious diseases in the world. According to WHO data, tuberculosis is diagnosed annually in more than 100 million people and causes 4.5 thousand deaths. Despite a steady decline in the main epidem…
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 3–11
Morozova O.V., Ospelnikova Т.P.
The majority of IgE binds with Fcε mast cells receptors. Repeated contacts between allergen and specific IgE on the surface of mast cells result in Fcε-receptors cross-linking, degranulation and release of inflammation mediators such as histamine, proteases, c…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022
Krivolutskaya T.A., Emelyanova A.N., Emelyanov A.S., Vitkovsky Y.A.
Introduction. Currently, scientists are paying increasing attention to the genetic condition of various pathologies. According to recent studies, cytokines play an essential role in the immune response in various pathological processes. The detection of geneti…
ОБЗОР2022
Sergeeva E.Y., Fefelova Y.A., Bardezkaya Y.V.
Personalized therapy allows to reveal subtypes of diseases with similar symptoms but various molecular mechanisms of development. Different -omics (genomics, epigenomics, transcriptomics, proteomics ets) are used to divide the diseases into subtypes. Transcrip…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2021
Morozova O.V., Isaeva E.I.
Introduction. Viral infections induce cellular and humoral immunity that provide virus elimination. Extracellular presentation of antigens of formaldehyde-inactivated vaccines causes mainly humoral immune response with risk of persistent infection. The aim of …
ОБЗОР2021
Shestakov A.V., Mikhailova A.A., Saprina T.V., Onkhonova O.E.
MicroRNAs are defined as short non-coding molecules that regulate gene expression at the post-transcriptional level through complementary binding to the corresponding mRNA. This pairing leads to inhibiting of further translation by mRNA degradation, in other w…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2021
Tsyrenzhapova S.V., Belonogov R.N., Sergeeva E.Y., Ruksha T.G.
Introduction. Early diagnostics of such oncological disease as cutaneous malignant melanoma is strictly important for the decrease of mortality. It is known that microRNA expression in melanoma cells and in bening melanocytic nevi is different, that can be use…
ОБЗОР2021
Ukrainets R.V., Korneva Yu.S.
This review attempts to generalize current data on the role of microRNAs in the pathogenesis of endometriosis and their pathogenetic relationship with the main pathomorphological phenomena in this pathology. Nowadays, many microRNAs were studied to clarify the…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2021
Chernysheva A.A., Chekhonin I.V., Sosnovtseva A.O., Cherepanov S.A., Kardashova K.Sh., Gurina O.I., Silantyev A.S., Pavlova S.A., Pavlova G.V., Savelieva T.A., Loshhenov V.B., Chekhonin V.P.
Introduction. Under the influence of glioma cells, peritumoral zone astrocytes may acquire tumorigenic phenotype, particularly due to the suppression of immunocompetent cells. The aim of the study. Investigate the changes in the gene expression profile of glio…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2021
Ivanova А.А., Melnikova E.S., Gurazheva A.A., Malutina S.K., Rodina I.A., Khamovich O.V., Novoselov V.P., Maksimov V.N.
Introduction. Single nucleotide polymorphisms rs34643859 of the KCNS1 gene, rs12804550 of the SCN4B gene, and rs4514993 of the SCN11A gene were revealed in the analysis of the results of whole exome sequencing of a group of young man died by sudden cardiac dea…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2021
Kalnitsky A.S., Zharikov A.Yu., Mazko O.N., Makarova O.G., Bobrov I.P.
Introduction: Urate nephrolithiasis is a common form of urolithiasis. The development of new methods for pharmacological correction of this disorder requires their practical laboratory assessment. So far, it is necessary to determine the most typical biochemic…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2021
Lykov A.P., Surovtseva M.A., Krasner K.Y., Kim I.I., Bondarenko N.A., Trunov A.N., Chernykh V.V., Poveshchenko O.V.
Introduction. Advances in biology and medicine in particular in the field of cell technologies allow us to test eye stem cells as an alternative to surgical treatment of corneal pathology. An option to increase the resistance of stem cells to adverse microenvi…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2021
Stakhneva E.M., Meshcheryakova I.A., Demidov E.A., Starostin K.V., Sadovski E.V., Peltek S.E., Chernyavskii A.M., Volkov A.M., Kurguzov A.V., Murashov I.S., Ragino Yu.I.
Background: The aim of this study was to investigate individual changes of protein expression in atherosclerotic plaques of coronary arteries at different stages of development of coronary atherosclerosis. Methods: The research object was homogenates of athero…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2021
Sotnikov E.B., Patlay N.I., Nikolaeva A.Y., Tuchina O.P.
Introduction. Aging is associated with a decrease in the neuro- and synaptogenesis as well as hyperactivation of glial cells, which leads to changes in the morphofunctional state of the nervous tissue of the hippocampus and, as a consequence, a deterioration i…
ОБЗОР2021
Borbat A.M., Yatsenko I.V.
The article represents a literature review on the molecular genetic methods with routine histological material for clinical purposes within oncology service. The protocol to evaluate the quality of tumor tissue samples for molecular genetic studies is proposed…