Found: 202
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2023 · pp. 50–55
Osmanova S.O., Osmanov O.O., Alimkhanova A.A.
Introduction. An experimental study of the pathogenetic mechanisms of the development of inflammatory-destructive changes in the joints in animal models was carried out in order to develop new diagnostic strategies for further implementation of the results obt…
ОБЗОР2023 · pp. 16–29
Bobkova N.V., Poltavtseva R.A., Chaplygina A.V., Sadykov V.F., Sukhikh G.T.
Relevance: COVID-19 is the accepted name for an acute respiratory disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus. The suddenness, speed of spread, severity, and high lethality of COVID-19 have led many of the drugs used in the early stages of a pandemic to be ba…
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 3–9
Paltzev M.A., Zubareva T.S., Zubareva A.S., Leontyeva D.O., Mironova E.S., Kvetnoy I.M.
Mitochondria are the active cell organelles whose structures (the membrane in particular) express a large number of signaling molecules, proteins mainly, that play an important regulatory role in cell active functioning. The biological activity of mitochondria…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 28–33
Iskra E.L., Iskra A.S., Polyakova V.O., Nasyrov R.A.
Introduction. Violation of the skin barrier can be considered as an initial stage in the development of atopic dermatitis, leading to further skin inflammation [2]. Transmembrane proteins such as claudin-1, claudin-7, occludin and E-cadherin are known to be th…
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 10–17
Okladnikova E.V., Ruksha T.G.
Introduction. Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory estrogen-dependent disease characterized by the presence of endometrial tissue outside the uterine cavity. The pathogenesis of endometriosis is not fully determined. The relevance of its study is due to the…
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 3–9
Timofeeva A.M., Sedykh S.E., Nevinsky G.A.
Relevance: The review is devoted to the analyses of literature data on disorders of the immune system in COVID-19. Since some of the clinical symptoms of COVID-19 are consistent with those of autoimmune diseases, one of the fundamental questions about COVID-19…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 43–49
Barinov E.F., Grigoryan Kh.V., Malinin Y.Yu.
Аim of the study was to evaluate the activity of receptors that control contraction (α2-adrenergic receptor, purine P2X1 and P2Y receptors, angiotensin AT1 receptor, TxA2 receptor) and relaxation of smooth myocytes (adenosine A2 receptor) during standard litho…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 54–59
Pozdnyakov D.I.
Introduction. Neuroprotection in traumatic brain injury is a promising area of therapy for cerebral disorders. Neuroprotective effect can be implemented by a action on variety molecular targets, a change in the activity of which leads to the elimination of pat…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 47–53
Osmanova S.O., Huseynov G.O., Magomedova Z.M., Tyavmagomedova P.M.
Introduction. Lactic acid bacteria synthesize antimicrobial substances of various nature: acids, alcohols, diacetyl, reuterin, hydrogen peroxide, carbon dioxide, etc. The Food and Drug Administration (USA) and the European Food Safety Authority have recognized…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 41–46
Kandrashkina Yu.A., Orlova E.A.
Introduction. An increase in the number of patients with atopic dermatitis (AD) among pregnant women is recorded annually. However, the pathogenesis of AD during pregnancy is not fully understood. Exacerbations of AD during pregnancy require in-depth study, si…
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 11–19
Potskherashvili N.D., Zolnikova O.Yu., Ivashkin V.T.
It is currently being discussed that the microbiota of the gastrointestinal tract and its metabolites affect the course of bronchial asthma (BA). The purpose to summarize the available data on the role of the intestinal microbiota in the pathogenesis of ВА. Ma…
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 3–10
Yablonsky P.K., Drobintseva A.O., Zubareva T.S., Krylova Yu.S., Leonteva D.O., Kvetnoy I.M., Paltsev M.A.
The review is devoted to the analysis of modern ideas about the molecular mechanisms of the pathogenesis of sarcoidosis, it describes the signaling molecules involved in the development of sarcoidosis, which can be biomarkers and targets for optimizing persona…
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 19–21
Igrunkova А.V., Valieva Y.М., Kalinichenko А.М., Kurkov А.V., Popova K.Yu., Shestakov D.Yu., Zaborova V.A.
Cellular senescence is a reaction of cells to damage, which consists in a full stop of the cell cycle, changes of the signaling pathways and secretory activity associated with aging. Regardless the inducing factor, cellular aging of different types have a simi…
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 9–15
Savitsky D.V., Linkova N.S., Kozhevnikova E.O., Saraev G.B., Kozlov K.L., Kvetnoy I.M.
The senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) is one of the causes of age-associated diseases, including atherosclerosis. The purpose of the review is to analyze data on the role of SASP cells of the cardiovascular system in the pathogenesis and pharmac…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 50–55
Nikolaev A.A., Gudinskaya N.I., Ushakova M.V.
Introduction. Prostate cancer (PC) is by far the most commonly diagnosed malignant neoplasm of the urinary system. The pathogenesis and molecular mechanisms of prostate cancer remain incompletely understood. There are reports of the presence in the extracts of…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 38–44
Korotkova N.V., Kalinin R.E., Suchkov I.A., Nikiforova L.V.,Ryabkov A.N.
Introduction. The study of intermoleculars interactions can contribute to the development of ideas about the violation of the endothelium,s adhesive function as one of the pathogenetic links in the development of peripheral artery diseases of atherosclerotic e…
ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ2022 · pp. 28–31
Kushlinskii N.E., Babkina I.V., Gerstein E.S., Lyubimova N.V., TimofeevYu.S., Korotkova E.A., Zubrikhina G.N., Davydova T.V.
The main reason for the severity of COVID-19 and the death of patients is the «cytokine storm» – a strong inflammatory response caused by SARS-CoV-2. Macrophages, immune cells that help eliminate pathogens and repair damaged tissues, play a key role in the exp…
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 18–27
Tuberculosis remains one of the leading causes of death from infectious diseases in the world. According to WHO data, tuberculosis is diagnosed annually in more than 100 million people and causes 4.5 thousand deaths. Despite a steady decline in the main epidem…
ОБЗОР2022 · pp. 12–17
The purpose to summarize the available data on the role of the intestinal microbiota in the pathogenesis of CHF. Material and methods. A analysis of the main foreign and domestic sources on PubMed, MedLine, eLIBRARY databases over the last 20 years has been ca…
ОБЗОР2022
Takha E.A., Shuralev E.A., Renaudineau Y., Arleevskaya M.I.
Introduction. Rheumatoid arthritis, like other multifactorial diseases, develops as a result of an inadequate response of a predisposed organism to environmental challenges. Material and methods. A review of the literature on the molecular mechanisms of the ef…